Microbiology: An Introduction
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780321733603
Author: Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case
Publisher: Benjamin Cummings
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 4R
Seven methods of measuring microbial growth were explained in this chapter. Categorize each as either a direct or an indirect method.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Microbiology: An Introduction
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1RCh. 6 - Prob. 2RCh. 6 - Prob. 3RCh. 6 - Seven methods of measuring microbial growth were...Ch. 6 - By deep-freezing, bacteria can be stored without...Ch. 6 - A pastry chef accidentally inoculated a cream pie...Ch. 6 - Nitrogen and phosphorus added to beaches following...Ch. 6 - Differentiate complex and chemically defined...Ch. 6 - DRAW IT Draw the following growth curves for E....Ch. 6 - NAME IT A prokaryotic cell hitched a ride to Earth...
Ch. 6 - Two culture media were inoculated with four...Ch. 6 - Two culture media were inoculated with four...Ch. 6 - Use the following graph to answer questions 3 and...Ch. 6 - Use the following graph to answer questions 3 and...Ch. 6 - Assume you inoculated 100 facultatively anaerobic...Ch. 6 - The term trace elements refers to a. the elements...Ch. 6 - Which one of the following temperatures would most...Ch. 6 - Which of the following is not a characteristic of...Ch. 6 - Which of the following types of media would not be...Ch. 6 - An organism that has peroxidase and superoxide...Ch. 6 - E. coli was incubated with aeration in a nutrient...Ch. 6 - Clostridium and Streptococcus are both...Ch. 6 - Most laboratory media contain a fermentable...Ch. 6 - Flask A contains yeast cells in glucose-minimal...Ch. 6 - Clinical Applications and Evaluation 1. Assume...Ch. 6 - Heat lamps are commonly used to maintain foods at...Ch. 6 - The number of bacteria in saliva samples was...
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- A microbiologist used the concept of enrichment culture to isolate aerobic and anaerobic nitrogen-fixing bacteria, sulfate-reducing bacteria, and sulfur-oxidizing bacteria. What kind of selective media could he haveused for isolating each of these four classes of microbes?arrow_forwardAre you able to identify the lag, log, stationary and death phase in using this growth curve? Are you able to calculate the generation time for the microbial under this condition?arrow_forwardFor each of the following situations, describe how bacteria on these growth. media would appear on the plate: A. On MacConkey agar, a bacterium that grows on the medium but is negative for lactose fermentation B. On EMB agar, a bacterium that grows on the medium but is positive for lactose fermentation C. On mannitol salt agar, a bacterium that failed to grow on the medium D. On mannitol salt agar, a bacterium that grew on the medium and fermented mannitolarrow_forward
- What are the advantages and disadvantages of plate count technique over other methods of quantifying microbial populations?arrow_forwardOutline the different physical and chemical methods of sterilization. Briefly describe how each method control microbial growtharrow_forwardSummarize the terms used to characterize microbes based on they physical growth factors including... 1. pH (three terms, pH value, organism example each) 2. Temperature (five terms, temperature ranges, organism example each) 3. Oxygen (five terms, description of growth, organism example each) 4. Salt (three terms, salt concentration, organism example each)arrow_forward
- Based on the knowledge acquired about the conservation and propagation of microorganisms, propose methodologies for:a) conservation of stock culture (used infrequently) of baker's yeast (S. cerevisiae);b) conservation of the working culture (used daily) of the baker's yeast;c) activation (1st stage of propagation) of the work culture;d) propagation of cultures until inoculating a 100 L reactor toi) production of baker's yeast;ii) ethanol production.arrow_forwardJoseph, being a know-it-all, told Mary that her method would not include all microbes. To demonstrate this, he took another 10g sample of Mary's garden and added starch. After the 1-week incubation time, he performed the same serial dilution scheme as Mary but used pour plating instead of spread plating. Shown below are the counts that he obtained after the incubation period. Compute for the CFU/g given the data below. Be sure to show complete solutions and box your final answer. Final answers should be expressed in 3 significant figures. Tube 1 135, 129 Tube 2 9,7arrow_forwardJoseph, being a know-it-all, told Mary that her method would not include all microbes. To demonstrate this, he took another 10g sample of Mary's garden and added starch. After the 1- week incubation time, he performed the same serial dilution scheme as Mary but used pour plating instead of spread plating. Shown below are the counts that he obtained after the incubation period. Compute for the CFU/g given the data below. Be sure to show complete solutions and box your final answer. Final answers should be expressed in 3 significant figures. Tube 1 135, 129 Tube 2 9.7arrow_forward
- For the following agar media used, list their significant components and explain how they react. Provide one example of a bacterium that will show change to the components (positive), and one example of a bacterium that will not show change or grow on the medium (negative).arrow_forwardwhy it is useful to plot the microbial growth from a growing microbial culture?arrow_forwardProvide three reasons why the use of aseptic technique is essential when handling microbial cultures in the laboratory.arrow_forward
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