(a)
Interpretation:
The labeling pattern observed in the product of the radioactively labeled compound with water if the neighboring-group participation does not occur is to be predicated.
Concept introduction:
Substitution reaction is the reaction in which one group is replaced by the other group present in the reaction medium. Nucleophilic substitution reactions takes place when an electron rich species, the nucleophile, reacts at an electrophilic saturated carbon atom attached to an electronegative group displacing the leaving group.
(b)
Interpretation:
The labeling pattern observed in the product of the radioactively labeled compound with water if the neighboring-group participation does occur is to be predicted.
Concept introduction:
Substitution reaction is the reaction in which one group is replaced by the other group present in the reaction medium. Nucleophilic substitution reactions takes place when an electron rich species, the nucleophile, reacts at an electrophilic saturated carbon atom attached to an electronegative group displacing the leaving group.
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