Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781337788281
Author: James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7E
Items Included in Inventory The following are several items that Golosow Company’s controller has questioned regarding their inclusion in inventory:
- a. An invoice has been received for goods ordered. The goods were shipped FOB destination but have not been received.
- b. Purchases have been ordered and received (shipping terms were FOB destination), but no invoice has arrived.
- c. Product was shipped to a customer today, FOB destination, and the invoice mailed.
- d. Purchases are in the receiving department, but they are damaged and will be returned.
- e. Product is in the shipping department, and the invoice has not been mailed to the customer. Shipping terms are FOB shipping point.
- f. Golosow has inventory in its possession from Tate Company. The inventory is to be sold by Golosow under a consignment arrangement with Tate.
Required:
- 1. For each of the preceding items, indicate whether Golosow should include them in inventory. Justify your answer.
- 2. Next Level Describe the basic criterion for including items in inventory.
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Items Included in Inventory
The following are several items that Golosow Company's controller has questioned regarding their inclusion in inventory:
Required:
For each of the following items, indicate whether Golosow should include them in inventory.
1. An invoice has been received for goods ordered. The goods were shipped FOB destination but have not been received.
2. Purchases have been ordered and received (shipping terms were FOB destination), but no invoice has arrived.
3. Product was shipped to a customer today, FOB destination, and the invoice mailed.
4. Purchases are in the receiving department, but they are damaged and will be returned.
5. Product is in the shipping department, and the invoice has not been mailed to the customer. Shipping terms are FOB shipping point.
6. Golosow has inventory in its possession from Tate Company. The inventory is to be sold by Golosow under a consignment arrangement with Tate.
Which of the following accounts would not appear on a worksheet for a merchandising entity that uses the periodic inventory system?
Purchases
Cost of Goods Sold
Sales returns and Allowances
Transportation in
Indicate in each of the spaces provided the effect of the described errors on the various elements
of a company's financial statements. All sales and purchases are on credit. Assume a periodic
inventory system.
Use the following codes:
O= amount is overstated;
U= amount is understated;
NE= no effect.
1. Excluded goods in rented
warehouse from inventory
count.
2. Goods Sold were shipped
and appropriately excluded
from ending inventory but
sale was not recorded.
3. Goods sold in transit
shipped "f.o.b. shipping
point" were not recorded as a
sale and were included in
ending inventory.
4. Goods purchased in
transit
shipped
"f.o.b.
destination" by a supplier
were recorded as a purchase
but were excluded from
ending inventory.
on
a
5. Goods held
consignment from
consignor were recorded as a
purchase and included in
ending inventory count.
Accounts
receivable
Inventory
6
Accounts
payable
Sales
Cost of
goods
sold
Net
income
Last Nam
Raouf
Course
ACC4
Date
Version
Chapter 7 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Ch. 7 - Distinguish among the types of inventory accounts...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2GICh. 7 - Describe the flow of costs for o merchandising...Ch. 7 - Describe the relationship between cost of goods...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5GICh. 7 - Does the use of a perpetual system eliminate the...Ch. 7 - What is the general rule used to determine if a...Ch. 7 - For goods in transit at the end of a period,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9GICh. 7 - Prob. 10GI
Ch. 7 - Prob. 11GICh. 7 - Consider each of the following independent...Ch. 7 - Prob. 13GICh. 7 - Prob. 14GICh. 7 - Prob. 15GICh. 7 - Prob. 16GICh. 7 - Prob. 17GICh. 7 - Prob. 18GICh. 7 - Prob. 19GICh. 7 - Prob. 20GICh. 7 - Discuss the LIFO and FIFO cost flow assumptions...Ch. 7 - Prob. 22GICh. 7 - Prob. 23GICh. 7 - List the acceptable cost flow assumptions under...Ch. 7 - Prob. 25GICh. 7 - Explain the dollar-value LIFO method of inventory...Ch. 7 - Describe the double-extension and link-chain...Ch. 7 - Prob. 28GICh. 7 - Prob. 29GICh. 7 - What is the impact of LIFO inventory liquidation...Ch. 7 - Goods on consignment should be included in the...Ch. 7 - The following items were included in Venicio...Ch. 7 - During 2019, R Corp., a manufacturer of chocolate...Ch. 7 - Dixon Menswear Shop purchased shirts from Colt...Ch. 7 - The moving average inventory cost flow assumption...Ch. 7 - The cost of the inventory on January 31, 2019,...Ch. 7 - Questions M7-6 and M7-7 are based on the following...Ch. 7 - Assuming no beginning inventory, what can be said...Ch. 7 - On December 31, 2018, Kern Company adopted the...Ch. 7 - When the double-extension approach to the...Ch. 7 - On December 31, Pitts Manufacturing Company...Ch. 7 - On January 1, Pope Enterprises inventory was...Ch. 7 - Reid Company uses the periodic inventory system....Ch. 7 - Billings Company uses a periodic inventory system....Ch. 7 - Dani Corporation signed a binding commitment on...Ch. 7 - Stevens Company uses a perpetual inventory system....Ch. 7 - RE7-6 Stevens Company uses a perpetual inventory...Ch. 7 - Johnson Company uses a perpetual inventory system....Ch. 7 - RE7-8 Johnson Company uses a perpetual inventory...Ch. 7 - Jessie Stores uses the periodic system of...Ch. 7 - Jessie Stores uses the periodic system of...Ch. 7 - Carla Company uses the perpetual inventory system....Ch. 7 - Carla Company uses the perpetual inventory system....Ch. 7 - On January 1 of Year 1, Dorso Company adopted the...Ch. 7 - An evaluation of Bryces Bookstores inventory was...Ch. 7 - Inventory Accounts for a Manufacturing Company...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2ECh. 7 - Perpetual versus Periodic Inventory Systems Graham...Ch. 7 - Determining Net Purchases The following amounts...Ch. 7 - Perpetual versus Periodic Inventory Systems...Ch. 7 - Goods in Transit Gravais Company made two...Ch. 7 - Items Included in Inventory The following are...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8ECh. 7 - Prob. 9ECh. 7 - Discounts Nelson Company bought inventory for...Ch. 7 - Alternative Inventory Methods Nevens Company uses...Ch. 7 - Alternative Inventory Methods Park Companys...Ch. 7 - Alternative Inventory Methods Frate Company was...Ch. 7 - LIFO, Perpetual and Periodic Riedel Companys...Ch. 7 - Habicht Company was formed in 2018 to produce a...Ch. 7 - Dollar-Value LIFO A company adopted the LIFO...Ch. 7 - On January 1, 2018, Sato Company adopted the...Ch. 7 - Dollar-Value LIFO Beistock Company manufactures...Ch. 7 - Acute Company manufactures a single product. On...Ch. 7 - Inventory Pools Stone Shoe Company adopted...Ch. 7 - Grimstad Company uses FIFO for internal reporting...Ch. 7 - LIFO and Interim Financial Reports Assume prices...Ch. 7 - Applying the Cost of Goods Sold Model The...Ch. 7 - Items to Be Included in Inventory As the auditor...Ch. 7 - Valuation of Inventory The inventory on hand at...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4PCh. 7 - Cost of Goods Sold As an accountant for Lee...Ch. 7 - Alternative Inventory Methods Garrett Company has...Ch. 7 - Totman Company has the following transactions...Ch. 7 - Comprehensive The following information for 2019...Ch. 7 - LIFO Liquidation Profit Hammond Company adopted...Ch. 7 - LIFO and Inventory Pools On January 1, 2016,...Ch. 7 - Olson Company adopted the dollar-value LIFO method...Ch. 7 - Dollar-Value LIFO Kwestel Company adopted the...Ch. 7 - Webster Company adopted do liar-value LIFO on...Ch. 7 - Dollar-Value LIFOComprehensive Kelly Company...Ch. 7 - On January 1, 2019, Lucas Distributors Inc....Ch. 7 - Inventory Valuation You are engaged in an audit of...Ch. 7 - Allen Company is a wholesale distributor of...Ch. 7 - FIFO and LIFO A company may compute inventory...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2CCh. 7 - In January, Broome Inc. requested and secured...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4CCh. 7 - Prob. 5CCh. 7 - Interpretation of GAAP and Ethical Issues Robin...Ch. 7 - Selection of an Inventory Method and Ethical...Ch. 7 - Analyzing Starbuckss Inventory Disclosures Obtain...Ch. 7 - Fenimore Manufacturing Company uses the average...
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- This type of inventory system does not require an entry to Merchandise Inventory until a physical inventory has been taken. a. Periodic inventory system b. Perpetual inventory system c. Merchandise inventory system d. Beginning inventory system e. Ending inventory systemarrow_forwardThe company just took a physical count of inventory and found $75 worth of inventory was unaccounted for. It was either stolen or damaged. Which journal would the company use to record the correction of the error in inventory? A. sales journal B. purchases journal C. cash receipts journal D. cash disbursements journal E. general journalarrow_forwardErrors A company that uses the periodic inventory system makes the following errors: 1. It omits a purchase on credit from the purchases account and the ending inventory. 2. It omits a purchase on credit from the purchases account, but the ending inventory is correct. 3. It overstates the ending inventory, but purchases arc correct. Required: Indicate the effect of the preceding errors on the income statement and the balance sheet of the current and succeeding years.arrow_forward
- Errors As controller of Lerner Company, which uses a periodic inventory system, you discover the following errors in the current year: 1. Merchandise with a cost of 17,500 was properly included in the final inventory, but the purchase was not recorded until the following year. 2. Merchandise purchases are in transit under terms of FOB shipping point. They have been excluded from the inventory, but the purchase was recorded in the current year on the receipt of the invoice of 4,300. 3. Goods out on consignment have been excluded from inventory. 4. Merchandise purchases under terms FOB shipping point have been omitted from the purchases account and the ending inventory. The purchases were recorded in the following year. 5. Goods held on consignment from Talbert Supply Co. were included in the inventory. Required: For each error, indicate the effect on the ending inventory and the net income for the current year and on the net income for the following year.arrow_forwardPerpetual versus Periodic Inventory Systems Graham Company is trying to select an inventory system. Below are several statements that pertain to inventory systems. 1. Cost of goods sold is only determined at the end of the period after a physical count of inventory. 2. A physical count of inventory is performed. 3. Purchases of inventory are recorded in a purchases account. 4. Cost of goods sold is determined continually during the period as sales are made. 5. Greater control over inventory is possible. 6. This inventory system is relatively inexpensive to operate. Required: Select the inventory system, perpetual or periodic, that is best represented by each statement. If the statement applies to both systems, select both.arrow_forwardThe following are independent errors made by a company that uses a periodic inventory system: a. failure to record a purchase of inventory on credit (however, inventory was properly counted at the end of the period) b. expensing the purchase of a machine c. failure to accrue wages d. failure to record an allowance for uncollectibles e. including collections in advance as revenue f. including payments in advance as expenses g. failure to accrue warranty costs h. discount on a note payable issued for purchase of a machine is ignored i. failure to record depreciation expense on assets purchased during the year Required: Next Level Indicate the effect of each of the preceding errors on the companys assets, liabilities, shareholders equity, and net income in the year in which the error occurs. State whether the error causes an overstatement (+), an understatement (), or no effect (NE).arrow_forward
- What is the difference in reporting requirements for customer-returned merchandise in sellable condition under a perpetual inventory system versus a periodic inventory system?arrow_forwardRecord general journal entries to correct the errors described below. Assume that the incorrect entries were posted in the same period in which the errors occurred and were recorded using the periodic inventory system. a. A freight cost of 85 incurred on equipment purchased for use in the business was debited to Freight In. b. The issuance of a credit memo to Lang Company for 119 for merchandise returned was recorded as a debit to Purchases Returns and Allowances and a credit to Accounts Receivable, Lang Company. c. A cash sale of 68 to J. L. LaSalle was recorded as a sale on account. d. A purchase of merchandise from James Company in the amount of 750 with a 25 percent trade discount was recorded as a debit to Purchases and a credit to Accounts Payable of 750 each.arrow_forwardWhich of the following would cause periodic ending inventory to be overstated? A. Goods held on consignment are omitted from the physical count. B. Goods purchased and delivered, but not yet paid for, are included in the physical count. C. Purchased goods shipped FOB destination and not yet delivered are included in the physical count. D. None of the abovearrow_forward
- Rules of debit and credit for periodic inventory accounts Complete the following table by indicating for A through G whether the proper answer is debit or credit:arrow_forwardWhy is it necessary to adjust the Merchandise Inventory account under a periodic inventory system?arrow_forwardConsider each of the following independent situations. Should a company report the goods in its inventory? (a) Goods purchased by the company with shipping terms FOB shipping point that are in transit at the end of the year (b) Goods received by the company on consignment (c) An estimate of the amount of goods sold by the company that it expects the buyer to return (d) Goods required to be purchased by the company under an unconditional purchase obligationarrow_forward
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