Managerial Accounting
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780077826482
Author: Stacey M Whitecotton Associate Professor, Robert Libby, Fred Phillips Associate Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 5, Problem 6.5GAP
To determine
Absorption costing:
It is a costing in which the company includes all the cost including the fixed costing in order to determine the cost of a product. It is the costing method that a company is required to use for calculating and filing its taxes.
Variable costing:
It is the costing which includes all type of variable cost. It is an accounting method used to allocate production to its cost and it is done during the period.
To indicate:
The Comparison of the two Income Statements
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Marwick’s Pianos, Inc., purchases pianos from a large manufacturer and sells them at the retail level. Thepianos cost, on the average, $2,450 each from the manufacturer. Marwick’s Pianos, Inc., sells the pianosto its customers at an average price of $3,125 each. The selling and administrative costs that the companyincurs in a typical month are presented below:Costs Cost FormulaSelling:Advertising ................................................ $700 per monthSales salaries and commissions .............. $950 per month, plus 8% of salesDelivery of pianos to customers ............... $30 per piano soldUtilities ...................................................... $350 per monthDepreciation of sales facilities .................. $800 per monthAdministrative:Executive salaries .................................... $2,500 per monthInsurance .................................................. $400 per monthClerical ..................................................... $1,000 per month, plus…
Polarix is a retailer of ATVs (all-terrain vehicles) and accessories. An income statement for its Consumer ATV Department for the
current year follows. ATVs sell for $3,200 each. Variable selling expenses are $300 per ATV. The remaining selling expenses are fixed.
Administrative expenses are 60% variable and 40% fixed. The company does not manufacture its own ATVs; it purchases them from a
supplier for $1,910 each.
POLARIX
Income Statement-Consumer ATV Department
For Year Ended December 31
Sales
Cost of goods sold
Gross margin
$630,400
376,270
254,130
Operating expenses
Selling expenses
$160,000
40,600
Administrative expenses
Net income
200,600
$53,530
Required:
1. Prepare an income statement for the current year using the contribution margin format. (Do not round intermediate calculations.
Round contribution margin per ATV value to the nearest whole number.)
POLARIX
Income Statement - Consumer ATV Department
For Year Ended December 31
< Prev
Microsoft Store
Next
O
G
Pathways Careers, Inc. has two products-Resume Reader and Cover Letter Cure. Financial data for both the products follow:
Resume Cover Letter
Reader
Cure
2,600 units 1,300 units
Units sold
Sales price per unit
Variable manufacturing cost per unit
Sales commission (% of sales)
$600
320
6%
$1,000
650
4%
Pathways has two sales representatives-Curtis Muller and Willow Brown. Each sales representative sold a total of 1,950 units during the month of March. Curtis had a sales mix of
60% Resume Reader and 40% Cover Letter Cure. Willow had a sales mix of 80% Resume Reader and 20% Cover Letter Cure. Based on the above information, calculate Willow's
total contribution to company profits.
OA. $380,640
O B. $120,900
OC. $501,540
OD. $573,300
Chapter 5 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 5 - Define each of the following terms variable cost,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2QCh. 5 - Prob. 3QCh. 5 - Prob. 4QCh. 5 - Prob. 5QCh. 5 - Describe the three methods used to estimate cost...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7QCh. 5 - Prob. 8QCh. 5 - Prob. 9QCh. 5 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 5 - Prob. 11QCh. 5 - Prob. 12QCh. 5 - Prob. 13QCh. 5 - Prob. 14QCh. 5 - Which of the following increases when activity...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 5 - Consider the following information for a local...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5MCCh. 5 - Prob. 6MCCh. 5 - Prob. 7MCCh. 5 - Prob. 8MCCh. 5 - Prob. 9MCCh. 5 - Hathaway Corp, manufactures garden hoses. Last...Ch. 5 - Identifying Cost Behavior Heather Oak is trying to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2MECh. 5 - Defining Cost Behavior Match each of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4MECh. 5 - Defining Terms for the High-Low Method Indicate...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6MECh. 5 - Prob. 7MECh. 5 - Prob. 8MECh. 5 - Prob. 9MECh. 5 - Prob. 10MECh. 5 - Prob. 11MECh. 5 - Prob. 12MECh. 5 - Prob. 13MECh. 5 - Prob. 14MECh. 5 - Prob. 15MECh. 5 - Prob. 16MECh. 5 - Compare full absorption costing to variable...Ch. 5 - Identifying Cost Behavior Patterns Steve...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2ECh. 5 - Prob. 3ECh. 5 - Prob. 4ECh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using High-Low Method...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6ECh. 5 - Prob. 7ECh. 5 - Prob. 8ECh. 5 - Prob. 9ECh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Scattergraph and...Ch. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Least-Squares...Ch. 5 - Comparing High-Low Method and Least-Squares...Ch. 5 - Preparing Contribution Margin Income Statement...Ch. 5 - Determining Cost Behavior, Preparing Contribution...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15ECh. 5 - Prob. 16ECh. 5 - Prob. 17ECh. 5 - Prob. 18ECh. 5 - Comparing Full Absorption Costing and Variable...Ch. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Least-Squares...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.6GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.6GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.7GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.3GAPCh. 5 - Comparing Full Absorption and Variable Costing...Ch. 5 - Comparing Full Absorption and Variable Costing...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.6GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.4GBPCh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Scattergraph,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1.6GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.1GBPCh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Scattergraph,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.4GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.5GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.6GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.7GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.4GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.5GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.4GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.5GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.6GBP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- West Island distributes a single product. The companys sales and expenses for the month of June are shown. Using the information presented, answer these questions: A. What is the break-even point in units sold and dollar sales? B. What is the total contribution margin at the break-even point? C. If West Island wants to earn a profit of $21,000, how many units would they have to sell? D. Prepare a contribution margin income statement that reflects sales necessary to achieve the target profit.arrow_forwardUsing the information in the previous exercises about Marleys Manufacturing, determine the operating income for department B, assuming department A sold department B 1,000 units during the month and department A reduces the selling price to the market price.arrow_forwardSimeon, Inc. markets two computer games: Claimjumper and Makeover. A contribution format income statement for a recent month for the two games appears on the following page: 1. Compute the overall contribution margin (CM) ratio for the company. 2. Compute the overall break-even point for the company in sales dollars. 3. Verify the overall break-even point for the company by constructing a contribution format income statement showing the appropriate levels of sales for the two products.arrow_forward
- Chuck Wagon Grills, Inc., makes a single product—a handmade specialty barbecue grill that it sells for $210. Data for last year’s operations follow: 1. Assume that the company uses variable costing. Compute the unit product cost for one barbecue grill.2. Assume that the company uses variable costing. Prepare a contribution format income statement for last year.3. What is the company’s break-even point in terms of the number of barbecue grills sold?arrow_forwardLucido Products markets two computer games: Claimjumper and Makeover. A contribution format income statement for a recent month for the two games appears below: Required:1. What is the overall contribution margin (CM) ratio for the company?2. What is the company’s overall break-even point in dollar sales?3. Verify the overall break-even point for the company by constructing a contribution format income statement showing the appropriate levels of sales for the two products.arrow_forwardAssume that the company expects sales of each product to increase to 56,000 units next year with no change in unit selling price. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for the next year. Henna Company produces and sells two products, Carvings and Mementos. It manufactures these products in separate factories and markets them through different channels. They have no shared costs. This year, the company sold 42,000 units of each product. Income statements for each product follow. Carvings Mementos Sales $ 747,600 $ 747,600 Variable costs 523,320 149,520 Contribution margin 224,280 598,080 Fixed costs 108,280 482,080 Income $ 116,000 $ 116,000arrow_forward
- Verge, Inc. has two products—LeCadre and La Bougie. Financial data for both the products follow: Le Cadre La Bougie Units sold 2,200 units 800 units Sales price per unit $500 $1,100 Variable manufacturing cost per unit 320 750 Sales commission (% of sales) 7% 4% Verge has two sales representatives—Rosemary Wilson and Maria Blanco. Each representative sold a total of 1,500 units during the month of March. Rosemary had a sales mix of 60% Le Cadre and 40% La Bougie. Maria had a sales mix of 70% Le Cadre and 30% La Bougie. Based on the above information, calculate Rosemary's total contribution to company profits. A.$ 130 comma 500 $130,500 B.$ 314 comma 100 $314,100 C.$ 183 comma 600 $183,600 D.$ 372 comma 000 $372,000arrow_forwardMirabella Beauty manufactures and sells a face cream to small specialty stores in the greater Los Angeles area. It presents the monthly operating income statement shown here to George Lupe, a potential investor in the business. Help Mr. Lupe understand Mirabella Beauty's cost structure. Mirabella Beauty Operating Income Statement, June 2020 Units sold $10,000 Revenues $200,000 Cost of goods sold Variable manufacturing costs $70,000 Fixed manufacturing costs $32,900 Total 102,900 Gross margin 97,100 Operating costs Variable marketing costs $58,000 Fixed marketing and administrative costs 17,500 Total operating costs 75,500 Operating income $21,600 Recast the income statement to emphasize contribution margin. Calculate the contribution margin percentage and breakeven point in units and revenues for June2020. What is the margin of safety (in units) for June 2020? If sales in June were only 8,500 units and Mirabella's tax rate is 30%, calculate its net income.arrow_forwardSpectrum Corp. makes two products: C and D. The following data have been summarized: (Click the icon to view the data.) Spectrum Corp. desires a 25% target gross profit after covering all product costs. Considering the total product costs assigned to the Products C and D, what would Spectrum have to charge the customer to achieve that gross profit? Round to two decimal places. Begin by selecting the formula to compute the amount that the company should charge for each product. Required sales price per unit Data table Direct materials cost per unit Direct labor cost per unit Indirect manufacturing cost per unit Total costs assigned Print $ $ Product C 600.00 $ 300.00 270.00 1,170.00 S Done - X Product D 2,400.00 200.00 604.00 3,204.00arrow_forward
- DolCor, Inc. manufactures and sells two products: Debit and Credit. The following data were extracted from last month's accounting records: Debit Credit Sales Revenue $190,000 $180,000 Product Costs $144,000 $132,000 Period Costs $28,000 $26,400 Debit's product costs consists of $29,000 of traceable fixed costs. The remainder of its product costs are variable costs. Debit's period costs consist of sales commission that equal 10% of its sales revenue. The remainder of its period costs are allocated common fixed costs. Credit's contribution margin percentage is 45%. Of its fixed costs, $6,700 are traceable. The remainder of its fixed costs are allocated common fixed costs. Which of the following statements is incorrect? O A. If Debit was expected to generate a segment margin of $30,000, it fell short of management's expectations by $3,000. B. Debit's total traceable costs equal $163,000. C. Credit's performance should be judged on a segment margin of $74,300. D. The total common fixed…arrow_forwardVerge, Inc. has two products-Le Cadre and La Bougie. Financial data for both the products follow: Le Cadre La Bougie 800 units 2,100 units $600 Units sold Sales price per unit Variable manufacturing cost per unit Sales commission (% of sales) $1,200 300 700 7% 3% Verge has two sales representatives-Rosemary Wilson and Maria Blanco. Each representative sold a total of 1,450 units during the month of March. Rosemary had a sales mix of 70% Le Cadre and 30% La Bougie. Maria had a sales mix of 60% Le Cadre and 40% La Bougie. Based on the above information, calculate Rosemary's total contribution to company profits. O A. $463,710 O B. $261,870 OC. $522,000 O D. $201,840arrow_forwardScent Fragrance Company manufactures and sells several ranges of perfumes. The Average revenue and cost of sales are as follows: Selling price per unit $20.00 Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $4.00 Direct manufacturing labor $1.60 Manufacturing overhead $0.40 Selling costs $2.00 Annual fixed costs $96,000 a) Calculate the contribution margin per unit. b) Calculate the number of units Scent Fragrance Company must sell each year to break even. c) Calculate the number of units Scent Fragrance Company must sell to yield a profit of$144,000. d) Managers may use Sensitivity analysis in their accounting system. i) What is sensitivity analysis? ii) How is Sensitivity analysis useful to managers?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegePrinciples of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Pricing Decisions; Author: Rutgers Accounting Web;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rQHbIVEAOvM;License: Standard Youtube License