Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 43, Problem 10TYK
Summary Introduction

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The movement in a joint is caused mainly due to the agonist movement of the muscle. The agonist movement is the major force behind the contraction of the muscles and thus completing the movement.

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Which of the following statements about movement and locomotion isfalse?a. Terrestrial animals and flying animals expend energy to provide lift.b. Swimming animals expend energy to provide thrust but not lift.c. Flexors and extensors are examples of muscles called agonists.d. Flexors cause bending at a joint.e. Extensors cause straightening of a limb.
Whenever the position of a joint is stabilized at a certain attitude, the nervous system produces this by :-   a- increasing the α-motor neuron discharge to all muscles attached to the jointb- increasing the γ-motor neuron discharge to all muscles attached to the jointc- increasing γ-motor neuron discharge to postural musclesd- co-activation of α and γ-motor neurons innervating the involved muscles
Which of the following statements accurately describe(s) the action?a. Making a fist is flexing the fingers.b. Standing on tiptoes is dorsiflexion.c. Pitching a baseball is circumduction.d. Pointing with your arm straight in front of you is extending the arm.e. Squatting involves knee flexion.
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