Integrated Science
Integrated Science
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862602
Author: Tillery, Bill W.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill,
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Chapter 3, Problem 4CQ
To determine

The reason for time factor is not included in the rating of a bulb.

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it the minimum average power? 13. An energy-efficient fluorescent lightbulb operating at power Pı = 28 W can produce the same level of brightness as a conventional incandescent lightbulb operating at power P, 100 W. Lifetime of the energy-efficient bulb is T = 10000 h, and its purchase price is B1 = $4.50. Lifetime of the conventional bulb is T2 = 750 h, and its purchase price is B2 = $0.42. Suppose electrical energy costs R = $0.20/kWh, i.e. 20 cents per kilowatt- hour. a) Calculate the total cost of using energy-efficient bulbs over 10,000 hours. b) Calculate the total cost of using conventional bulbs over 10,000 hours. Note that you must include both the cost of purchasing the bulbs and the cost of energy.
a) When she went away for the weekend, Celia left her TV on by mistake. The TV has a power rating of 200.0 W. She was away from 6 p.m. on Friday night until 9 p.m. on Sunday. How much energy did leaving the TV on use? Give your answer in kWh. b) If electricity costs 11.3 ¢per kWh, find out how much leaving the TV on costs her.
What is the useful energy output when a 60 W light bulb is on for 2 hours?Recall, traditional light bulbs are only 5% efficient.

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