Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 6RQ
Which of the following statements about albumin is true?
- It draws water out of the blood vessels and into the body’s tissues.
- It is the most abundant plasma protein.
- It is produced by specialized leukocytes called plasma cells.
- All of the above are true.
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Your patient is an 85-year-old man with congestive heart failure (CHF). BP = 145/87. He has
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Would an intravenous (IV) infusion of albumin be an appropriate treatment? Why or why not?
Yes, because it would help with blood clotting.
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Yes, because it would lead to an increase in blood volume.
No, because it would lead to an increase in blood volume.
Yes, because it would decrease his blood pressure.
No, because it would decrease his blood pressure.
Yes, because since he doesn't have enough protein in his blood, you should add more.
No, because since he doesn't have enough protein in his blood, you should add more.
These structures are distributed throughout the body and act as mechanical and biological filters for the fluid of the body:
Lymph Nodes
Metarterioles
Red blood cells
Capillaries
Which of the following is NOT a basic function of the lymphatic system?
maintain blood pressure
transport proteins, fats, and other macromolecules
transport immune cells like white blood cells or T lymphocytes
make sure all the fluid in the body is equally distributed
Chapter 18 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 18 - Visit this site...Ch. 18 - Watch this video...Ch. 18 - Figure 18.13 Are you able to recognize and...Ch. 18 - View these animations...Ch. 18 - Which of the following statements about blood is...Ch. 18 - Which of the following statements about albumin is...Ch. 18 - Which of the following plasma proteins is not...Ch. 18 - Which of the formed elements arise from myeloid...Ch. 18 - Which of the following statements about...Ch. 18 - Interleukins are associated primarily with which...
Ch. 18 - Which of the following statements about mature,...Ch. 18 - A molecule of hemoglobin ________. is shaped like...Ch. 18 - The production of healthy erythrocytes depends...Ch. 18 - Aging and damaged erythrocytes are removed from...Ch. 18 - A patient has been suffering for 2 months with a...Ch. 18 - The process by which leukocytes squeeze through...Ch. 18 - Which of the following describes a neutrophil?...Ch. 18 - T and B lymphocytes ________. are...Ch. 18 - A patient has been experiencing severe, persistent...Ch. 18 - Thrombocytes are more accurately called ________....Ch. 18 - The first step in hemostasis is ________. vascular...Ch. 18 - Prothrombin is converted to thrombin during the...Ch. 18 - Hemophilia is characterized by ________....Ch. 18 - The process in which antibodies attach to...Ch. 18 - People with ABO blood type O ________. have both...Ch. 18 - Hemolytic disease of the newborn is a risk during...Ch. 18 - A patients hematocrit is 42 percent. Approximately...Ch. 18 - Why would it be incorrect to refer to the formed...Ch. 18 - True or false: The buffy coat is the portion of a...Ch. 18 - Myelofibrosis is a disorder in which inflammation...Ch. 18 - Would you expect a patient with a form of cancer...Ch. 18 - A young woman has been experiencing unusually...Ch. 18 - A patient has thalassemia, a genetic disorder...Ch. 18 - One of the more common adverse effects of cancer...Ch. 18 - A patient was admitted to the burn unit the...Ch. 18 - A lab technician collects a blood sample in a...Ch. 18 - Explain why administration of a thrombolytic agent...Ch. 18 - Following a motor vehicle accident, a patient is...Ch. 18 - In preparation for a scheduled surgery, a patient...
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- biliverdin macrophages urobilinogen bilirubin Erythrocytes are continually replaced. Worn-out erythrocytes are lysed in the spleen as they pass through splenic cords in the spleen. digest these cell parts, and separate heme from the globin units of hemoglobin. The globin proteins are broken down into amino acids and recycled. The heme pigment is converted into , then , and released into the blood. It is concentrated in urine, producing its yellow color. The liver removes additional bilirubin and secretes it into bile. When released into the small intestine, bacteria transform it into which makes feces brown.arrow_forwardPus contains large numbers of dead and dying white blood cells. Why do you think pus is as thick and viscous as it is?arrow_forwardHyperglycemia associated with diabetes promotes a prothrombotic state by affecting a number of different steps in the clotting pathway. Which of the following would result in more rather than less clotting? Check all that apply. The correct answers reflect the effect of hyperglycemia on the clotting pathway! less conversion of plasminogen to plasmin 7 000000000 abnormally low number of platelets platelets more sensitive to thromboxane A2 elevated conversion of plasminogen to plasmin platelets less sensitive to thromboxane A2 low sensitivity to NO and PGI2 increased prothrombin in the blood increased amount of fibrinogen in the blood less prothrombin in the blood abnormally high number of platelets less fibrinogen in the blood high sensitivity to NO and PGI2arrow_forward
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