Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305251052
Author: Michael Cummings
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 11QP
Cloning Genes Is a Multistep Process
In cloning human DNA, why is it necessary to insert the DNA into a vector such as a bacterial plasmid?
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In cloning human DNA, why is it necessary to insert the DNA into a vector such as a bacterial plasmid?
Cloning vectors are not just limited to bacterial plasmids. Bacteriophages and M13 phage
vectors are also commonly utilized in the cloning process. State any five (5) key criteria to be
an effective cloning vector.
With the use of well-illustrated diagrams, reconstruct the entire cloning process by explaining different stages of the cloning process that involves the following:a. Isolation of target DNA fragments (often referred to as inserts)b. Ligation of inserts into the plasmid, creating recombinant molecules c. Transformation of recombinant plasmids into bacteria or other suitable host for propagationd. Screening/selection of hosts containing the intended recombinant plasmid. For this stage(d), discuss the importance of a second marker that can be used for screening of genomic DNA for colonies containing the pka-1 under the principle of insertional inactivation. This should be properly explained using all the attributes of the plasmid described above.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 13.5 - Do you think the way this issue was handled should...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 2EGCh. 13.7 - If you were offered the chance to have the genome...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 2EGCh. 13 - Improving the nutritional value of food has long...Ch. 13 - Improving the nutritional value of food has long...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3CSCh. 13 - What Are Clones? Cloning is a general term used...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2QPCh. 13 - Prob. 3QP
Ch. 13 - Prob. 4QPCh. 13 - Prob. 5QPCh. 13 - Prob. 6QPCh. 13 - Cloning Genes Is a Multistep Process The following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8QPCh. 13 - Prob. 9QPCh. 13 - Cloning Genes Is a Multistep Process Which enzyme...Ch. 13 - Cloning Genes Is a Multistep Process In cloning...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12QPCh. 13 - Prob. 13QPCh. 13 - Prob. 14QPCh. 13 - Prob. 15QPCh. 13 - Cloned Libraries You are running a PCR to generate...Ch. 13 - Prob. 17QPCh. 13 - Prob. 18QPCh. 13 - Prob. 19QPCh. 13 - Analyzing Cloned Sequences A base change (A to T)...Ch. 13 - Prob. 21QPCh. 13 - Analyzing Cloned Sequences What kind of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 23QP
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- A molecular geneticist hopes to find a gene in human liver cells that codes for an important blood-clotting protein. He knows that the nucleotide sequence of a small part of the gene is CTCGACTCACA. Briefly explain how to obtain the desired gene. Briefly describe how to clone the desired gene into a cloning plasmid.arrow_forwardCloning vector contains a multiple cloning site (MCS) or polylinker containing multiple unique restriction sites. It also contains markers that allow for rapid selection of colonies with insert-containing plasmids in them. The 1st statement is True and the 2nd statement is False. The 1st statement is False and the 2nd statement is True. Both Staments are True. Both statements are False.arrow_forwardWhat is the difference between cloning and genetic engineering? What is CRISPR and how does it work What is recombinant DNA? What is a plasmid What is a PCR and what does it do? List an ethical consideration when it comes to cloning or genetic engineering.arrow_forward
- Transgenic bacteria can be used to make an alanine rich (GM) plant. Explain how bacteria can be used to produce large amounts as a cheap source of protein. Your explanation will include the role of: Restriction enzymes, plasmids, recombinant DNA, and bacteria.arrow_forwardYou want to clone a 6,000 bp DNA fragment in E. coli. Which cloning vectors would be appropriate? How will you select transformants?arrow_forwardDuring nucleic acid hybridization, the probe is labelled for DNA stability to increase probe-test DNA binding to identify the location of probe and the test DNA binding for amplificationarrow_forward
- 1) Follow the steps involved in DNA or gene cloning 2) In what process do bacteria take up the recombinant plasmid DNA 3) What are the advantages or replications of gene cloning?arrow_forwardIf I clone a complete eukaryotic gene, including the eukaryotic promoter region, ligate it into a plasmid, and transform it into E. coli, will I be able use the transformed E. coli to make the corresponding protein? Explain why, or why not? If you decide to do this, what would your cloning strategy be?arrow_forwardWhat is the difference between molecular cloning and reproductive cloning?arrow_forward
- Ampicillin and tetracycline resistant genes are sometimes located on plasmids used in cloning. What is the importance of such genes in tranformation? What is the principle involved?arrow_forwardA DNA library is a collection of clones, each containing a different fragment of DNA, inserted into a cloning vector. What is the difference between a cDNA library and a genomic DNA library?arrow_forwardList the advantages and disadvantages of using plasmids as cloning vectors. What advantages do BACs and YACs provide over plasmids as cloning vectors?arrow_forward
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