Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970663
Author: Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 9, Problem 17E
Chypre, Inc., produces a cologne mist using a solvent mix (water and pure alcohol) and aromatic compounds (the scent base) that it sells to other companies for bottling and sale to consumers. Chypre developed the following
On May 2, Chypre produced a batch of 1,000 gallons with the following actual results:
Required:
- 1. Calculate the yield ratio.
- 2. Calculate the standard cost per unit of the yield. (Round to the nearest cent.)
- 3. Calculate the direct materials yield variance. (Round to the nearest cent.)
- 4. Calculate the direct materials mix variance. (Round to the nearest cent.)
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Kardash Cosmetics purchases flowers in bulk and processes them into perfume. From a certain mix of petals, the firm uses Process A to generate Seduction, its high-grade perfume, as well as a certain residue. The residue is then further treated, using Process B, to yield Romance, a medium-grade perfume. An ounce of residue typically yields an ounce of Romance.
In July, the company used 25,000 pounds of petals. Costs involved in Process A, i.e., reducing the petals to Seduction and the residue, were:
DirectMaterials–$440,000;DirectLabor–$220,000;OverheadCosts–$110,000.Direct Materials–$440,000; Direct Labor–$220,000; Overhead Costs–$110,000.
The additional costs of producing Romance in Process B were:
DirectMaterials–$22,000;DirectLabor–$50,000;OverheadCosts–$40,000.Direct Materials–$22,000; Direct Labor–$50,000; Overhead Costs–$40,000.
During July, Process A yielded 7,000 ounces of Seduction and 49,000 ounces of residue. From this, 5,000 ounces of Seduction were packaged and sold…
Kardash Cosmetics purchases flowers in bulk and processes them into perfume. From a certain mix of petals, the firm uses Process A to generate Seduction, its high-grade perfume, as well as a certain residue. The residue is then further treated, using Process B, to yield Romance, a medium-grade perfume. An ounce of residue typically yields an ounce of Romance.
In July, the company used 25,000 pounds of petals. Costs involved in Process A, i.e., reducing the petals to Seduction and the residue, were:
DirectMaterials–$440,000;DirectLabor–$220,000;OverheadCosts–$110,000.Direct Materials–$440,000; Direct Labor–$220,000; Overhead Costs–$110,000.
The additional costs of producing Romance in Process B were:
DirectMaterials–$22,000;DirectLabor–$50,000;OverheadCosts–$40,000.Direct Materials–$22,000; Direct Labor–$50,000; Overhead Costs–$40,000.
During July, Process A yielded 7,000 ounces of Seduction and 49,000 ounces of residue. From this, 5,000 ounces of Seduction were packaged and sold for…
Addis Labs, Inc., produces various chemical compaounds for iindustrial use. One compound, called Fludex, is prepared using an elaborate distilling process. The company has developed standard coasts for one unit of Fludex, as follows:
Standard Quantity or Hour
Standard price or rate
Standard cost
Direct materials
2.5 ounces
ETB 20.00 per ounces
ETB 50.00
Direct labor
1.4 hours
ETB 12.50 per ounces
ETB 17.50
Variable manufacturing overhead
1.4 hours
ETB 3.50 per ounces
ETB 4.90
ETB 72.40
During November, the following activity was recorded by the company relative to production of Fludex:
Materials purchased 12,000 ounces at a cost of ETB 225,000.
There was no beginning inventory of materials; however, at the end of the month, 2,500 ounces of material remained in ending
The company employs 35 lab technicians to work on the production of F During November, each worked an average of 160 hours at an average rate of ETB 12 per…
Chapter 9 Solutions
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
Ch. 9 - Discuss the difference between budgets and...Ch. 9 - What is the quantity decision? The pricing...Ch. 9 - Why is historical experience often a poor basis...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4DQCh. 9 - How does standard costing improve the control...Ch. 9 - The budget variance for variable production costs...Ch. 9 - Explain why the direct materials price variance is...Ch. 9 - The direct materials usage variance is always the...Ch. 9 - The direct labor rate variance is never...Ch. 9 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 9 - Prob. 11DQCh. 9 - What is the cause of an unfavorable volume...Ch. 9 - Prob. 13DQCh. 9 - Explain how the two-, three-, and four-variance...Ch. 9 - Prob. 15DQCh. 9 - Prob. 1CECh. 9 - Direct Materials Usage Variance Refer to...Ch. 9 - Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 9.1. Guillermos Oil...Ch. 9 - Kavallia Company set a standard cost for one item...Ch. 9 - Yohan Company has the following balances in its...Ch. 9 - Standish Company manufactures consumer products...Ch. 9 - Variances Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 9.6....Ch. 9 - Standish Company manufactures consumer products...Ch. 9 - Mangia Pizza Company makes frozen pizzas that are...Ch. 9 - Mangia Pizza Company makes frozen pizzas that are...Ch. 9 - Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 9.9. Required: 1....Ch. 9 - Quincy Farms is a producer of items made from farm...Ch. 9 - During the year, Dorner Company produced 280,000...Ch. 9 - Zoller Company produces a dark chocolate candy...Ch. 9 - Oerstman, Inc., uses a standard costing system and...Ch. 9 - Refer to the data in Exercise 9.15. Required: 1....Ch. 9 - Chypre, Inc., produces a cologne mist using a...Ch. 9 - Refer to Exercise 9.17. Chypre, Inc., purchased...Ch. 9 - Delano Company uses two types of direct labor for...Ch. 9 - Jameson Company produces paper towels. The company...Ch. 9 - Madison Company uses the following rule to...Ch. 9 - Laughlin, Inc., uses a standard costing system....Ch. 9 - Responsibility for the materials price variance...Ch. 9 - Which of the following is true concerning labor...Ch. 9 - A company uses a standard costing system. At the...Ch. 9 - Relevant information for direct labor is as...Ch. 9 - Which of the following is the most likely...Ch. 9 - Haversham Corporation produces dress shirts. The...Ch. 9 - Plimpton Company produces countertop ovens....Ch. 9 - Algers Company produces dry fertilizer. At the...Ch. 9 - Misterio Company uses a standard costing system....Ch. 9 - Petrillo Company produces engine parts for large...Ch. 9 - Business Specialty, Inc., manufactures two...Ch. 9 - Vet-Pro, Inc., produces a veterinary grade...Ch. 9 - Refer to the data in Problem 9.34. Vet-Pro, Inc.,...Ch. 9 - Energy Products Company produces a gasoline...Ch. 9 - Nuevo Company produces a single product. Nuevo...Ch. 9 - Ingles Company manufactures external hard drives....Ch. 9 - As part of its cost control program, Tracer...Ch. 9 - Aspen Medical Laboratory performs comprehensive...Ch. 9 - Leather Works is a family-owned maker of leather...
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- Perfume manufacturer purchases flowers in bulk and processes them into perfume. From a certain mix of petals, the firm uses Process A to generate Seduction, its high grade perfume, as well as a certain residue. The residue is then further treated, using Process B, to yield Romance, a medium-grade perfume. An ounce of residue typically yields an ounce of Romance. In July, the company uses 25,000 pounds of petals. Costs involved in Process A, i,e., reducing the petals to Seduction and the residue, were: Direct Materials = $440,000 Direct Labour = $220,000 Overhead Costs = $110,000 The additional costs of producing Romance in Process B were: Direct Materials = $22,000 Direct Labour = $50,000 Overhead Costs = $40,000 During July, Process A yielded 7,000 ounces of Seduction and 49,000 ounces of residue. From this, 5,000 ounces of Seduction were packaged and sold for $109.50 an ounce. Also, 28,000 ounces of Romance were processed in Process B and then packaged and sold for $31.50 an ounce.…arrow_forwardMethods of joint-cost allocation, comprehensive. Kardash Cosmetics purchases flowers in bulk and processes them into perfume. From a certain mix of petals, the firm uses Process A to generate Seduction, its high-grade perfume, as well as a certain residue. The residue is then further treated, using Process B, to yield Romance, a medium-grade perfume. An ounce of residue typically yields an ounce of Romance. In July, the company used 25,000 pounds of petals. Costs involved in Process A, i.e., reducing the petals to Seduction and the residue, were: Direct Materials - $440,000; Direct Labor - $220,000; Overhead Costs - $110,000. The additional costs of producing Romance in Process B were: Direct Materials - $22,000; Direct Labor - $50,000; Overhead Costs - $40,000. During July, Process A yielded 7,000 ounces of Seduction and 49,000 ounces of residue. From this, 5,000 ounces of Seduction were packaged and sold for $109.50 an ounce. Also, 28,000 ounces of Romance were processed in Process B…arrow_forwardSnapware Systems produces commercial strength cleansing supplies. Two of its main products are window cleaner that uses ammonia, and floor cleaner that uses bleach. Information for the most recent period follows: Product Names Window Cleaner (ammonia) Floor Cleaner (bleach) Direct materials information: Standard ounces per unit 16 oz. 24 oz. Standard price per ounce $0.75 ? Actual quantity used per unit 20 oz. 22 oz. Actual price paid for material $1.00 $0.90 Actual quantity purchased and used 1,500 oz. 2,800 oz.. Price variance ? $300 U Quantity variance $1,500 U ? Total direct materials variance ? $678 F Number of units produced 500 600 What is the standard price for bleach? Select one: a. $0.88/oz. b. $1.09/oz. c. $1.14/oz. d. $0.79/oz. e. $0.92/oz.arrow_forward
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