Microeconomics (9th Edition) (Pearson Series in Economics)
Microeconomics (9th Edition) (Pearson Series in Economics)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134184241
Author: Robert Pindyck, Daniel Rubinfeld
Publisher: PEARSON
Question
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Chapter 7.A, Problem 4E

(a)

To determine

The total cost (TC) function.

(b)

To determine

Identify the total cost (TC) function and returns to scale.

(c)

To determine

Identify the marginal cost and average cost at the new production level.

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An electronics plant’s production function is Q = 5LK, where Q is its output rate, L is the amount of labor it uses per period of time and K is the amount of capital it uses per period of time. The Price of labor is $1 per unit of labor and the price of capital is $2 per unit of capital. a) What is the optimal combination of inputs the plant should use to produce 1000 units of output per period? b) Suppose that the price of labor increases to $2 per unit. What effect will this have on optimal L and K to produce Q=1000? c) Is this plant subject to decreasing returns to scale? Why or why not?
can you help me with is question and can you show all the steps, please? Aaryan is considering running an Economics home-tuition service. The weekly costs are: $440 for car hire. $5 per client for petrol and the supply of materials (paper and other stationery). Aaryan plans to offer the services for $45 per lesson, as (A) Write down the total cost as a function, in terms of n, being the number of students.  (B) Write down the total revenue as a function, in terms of n, for n students.  (C) Complete the table below by calculating the total cost, the total revenue, and the profit for n students                                                                                                  n students 0 5 10 15 Cost(n)         Revenue(n)         Profit(n)
A manufacturer named Kjell is facing the following product function.1 x = f(N, K) = 100Nº.8K0,2 The price for labor is NOK 500 per unit. The price for capital is NOK 125 per unit. a) Does the product function provide constant, increasing, or decreasing scale benefits? b) Kjell wants to produce 400 cakes at the lowest possible cost. How much labor and does he need capital? What will be the cost? c) The bank is not impressed by Kjell's production technology. He therefore receives a loan of only NOK 1,875. How many cakes can Kjell produce a maximum of NOK 1,875. d) Make a factor diagram (N, K). Note Kjell's adaptation from problem b) and c). Draw the isocost lines and the substituent template. e) A short-term strike leads to the price of labor rising to NOK 750. Kjell still has only NOK 1,875. How will Kjell change his adaptation from c)?How many cakes does he produce now? f) Kjell eventually starts making money, and wants to expand production to 650 cakes. What will be Kjell's new…
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