Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134093413
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 54.3, Problem 3CC
WHAT IF? Ø Most prairies experience regular fires, typically every few years. If these disturbances were relatively modest, how would the species diversity of a prairie likely be affected if no burning occurred for 100 years? Explain your answer.
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Unit B - Rainforests are being clear-cut in order to make room for more profitable
crops that can be used as biofuels. In Brazil, a monoculture consisting of fields of
soya beans is being planted, replacing the native rainforest ecosystem that often
consists of thousands of species.
Unit B - Compare the previous rainforest ecosystem and the new monoculture
ecosystem with respect to biodiversity and population size.
Your response should include
· an explanation of biotic limiting factors
an explanation of abiotic limiting factors
a discussion of the availability of habitats and niches
The figure below shows the relative abundance (y axis) of shrubs in an ecosystem in the years
following a fire (x axis). The shrubs in this ecosystem fall into two functional groups: fıre recruiters
and fıre persisters.
FIRE-RECRUITER
SYNDROME
FIRE-PERSISTER
SYNDROME
10
100
Fire
LOG YEARS
If fire frequency decreased significantly in this ecosystem, which group would be benefited?
O Both functional groups would benefit equally
O Fire recruiter species
O Fire persister species
RELATIVE
SHRUB SEEDLING
ESTABLISHMENT
Which of the following threats to terrestrial biomes is FALSE?
O Exploration of oil and gas threaten both boreal forest and tundra ecosystems.
O Climate change, farming practices, and overgrazing are leading to the desertification of tropical savannas.
O Logging for timber poses a greater threat to tropical rain forests compared to effects of large-scale
agriculture.
O Human-mediated changes in the frequency and intensity of fire are threatening Mediterranean shrublands.
Chapter 54 Solutions
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Ch. 54.1 - Explain how competition, predation, and mutualism...Ch. 54.1 - According to the principle of competitive...Ch. 54.1 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Figure 24.14 illustrates how a...Ch. 54.2 - What two components contribute to species...Ch. 54.2 - How is a food chain different from a food web?Ch. 54.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 54.2 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Rising atmospheric CO2, levels...Ch. 54.3 - Why do high and low levels of disturbance usually...Ch. 54.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 54.3 - WHAT IF? Most prairies experience regular fires,...
Ch. 54.4 - Describe two hypotheses that explain why species...Ch. 54.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 54.4 - WHAT IF? Based on MacArthur and Wilson's island...Ch. 54.5 - What are pathogens?Ch. 54.5 - WHAT IF? Rabies, a viral disease in mammals, is...Ch. 54 - Interspecific interactions affect the survival and...Ch. 54 - Based on indexes such as Shannon diversity, is a...Ch. 54 - Is the disturbance pictured in figure 54.25 more...Ch. 54 - How have periods of glaciation influenced...Ch. 54 - Prob. 54.5CRCh. 54 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 54 - The principle of competitive exclusion states that...Ch. 54 - Based on the intermediate disturbance hypothesis,...Ch. 54 - According to the island equilibrium model, species...Ch. 54 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 54 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 54 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 54 - The most plausible hypothesis to explain why...Ch. 54 - Community 1 contains 100 individuals distributed...Ch. 54 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 54 - EVOLUTION CONNECTION Explain why adaptations of...Ch. 54 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 54 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: INTERACTIONS In Batesian...Ch. 54 - Prob. 14TYU
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