Campbell Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780135188743
Author: Urry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 51, Problem 10TYU
SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY Researchers are very interested in studying Identical twins separated at birth and raised apart. So far, the data reveal that such twins frequently have similar personalities, mannerisms, habits, and interests. What general question do you think researchers hope to answer by studying such twins? Why do identical twins make good subjects for this research? What are the potential pitfalls of this research? What abuses might occur if the studies are not evaluated critically? Explain your thinking.
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Step 1: watch this video https://www.ted.com/talks/paul_knoepfler_the_ethical_dilemma_of_designer_babies/up-next?language=en
Step 2: Address one or more of the following questions raised by the video:
How do you feel about the idea of "designer babies"? Should this technology be pursued /controlled /prevented? What concerns do you have?
Please use source-supported facts to reinforce your opinion(s).
Come up with five ethical guidelines for research. Write statements that reflect your own views of what is right and
wrong. If you really love animals, an example of one guideline might be "No animals may be used in research of any
kind." However, when coming up with these guidelines, be thoughtful about what they really mean. Think of the
information you read about earlier. Try to phrase your guidelines in a way that would allow research that you think
would be beneficial to still be done. You may find that certain circumstances may cause you to rethink your own
ethics!
As research techniques and technologies change, new ethical questions arise about whether the benefits of these techniques and procedures justify their use. Which technologies do you consider are current threats to ethical behavior in science and threaten to exploit research subjects?
Chapter 51 Solutions
Campbell Biology
Ch. 51.1 - WHAT IF? Suppose you exposed various fish species...Ch. 51.1 - MAKE CONNECTIONS How is the lunar-linked rhythm...Ch. 51.1 - How might associative learning explain why...Ch. 51.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 51.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 51.2 - Why does the mode of fertilization correlate with...Ch. 51.3 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Balancing selection can maintain...Ch. 51.3 - WHAT IF? Suppose an infection in a common...Ch. 51.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 51.4 - Prob. 1CC
Ch. 51.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 51.4 - How is migration based on circannual rhythms...Ch. 51 - Prob. 51.1CRCh. 51 - In some spider species, the female eats the male...Ch. 51 - Prob. 51.3CRCh. 51 - Prob. 51.4CRCh. 51 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 51 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 51 - Female spotted sandpipers aggressively court males...Ch. 51 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 51 - Although many chimpanzees live in environments...Ch. 51 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 51 - Level 3: Synthesis/Evaluation 7. DRAW IT You are...Ch. 51 - EVOLUTION CONNECTION We often explain our behavior...Ch. 51 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY Scientists studying scrub jays...Ch. 51 - SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY Researchers are...Ch. 51 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: INFORMATION Learning is...Ch. 51 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Acorn woodpeckers...
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- Within the context of scientific advancements ( through human cell, tissue, or organ use/data mining/, etc): - What is the right thing to do? -What is worthwhile? -What are our obligations to one another? -Who is responsible, to whom and for what? -What is the fitting response to this moral dilemma, given the context?arrow_forward1. a) Ama’s mother uses the Authoritarian parental style. His dad who is laid back would rather use the Neglectful style which allows Ama to do what she wants. Yet Ama’s grandmother who feels children should be allowed to voice their ideas uses the Authoritative style when Ama visits her during holidays. During an interview as a potential mother, Ama would capture these as what data type.b) Give THREE reasons to your choice of answer a.Discreteb.Continuousc.Nominald.Ordinale .Combination of Discrete and nominalarrow_forwardWhat have people already done with the designer babies technology? Including data?arrow_forward
- Lifespan development science has two primary research designs – longitudinal and cross-sectional. Explain each of them, discussing the strengths and limitations of each. Explain how these two designs can be combined for a third research strategy – cross-sequential design.arrow_forwardIs the identified issue truly an ethical concern? Are there other potential ethical concerns? Do you agree with the observations about how the research study is being conducted and the possible issues involved? How would you recommend addressing the potential ethical issues in the study? This study analyzed the research trends in the field of digital twins by examining metadata from 9639 peer-reviewed articles published between 2000 and 2023. We processed the metadata using an NLP-based toolkit and manually labeled each article with its most relevant application field. Using the KCN methodology, we performed temporal research trend analysis, mapping popular sensing technologies to six application fields and identifying representative examples of digital twins in each field. For researchers, this analysis provides a comprehensive view of the field's development, identifying key areas for future exploration. For architects, the findings highlight technological applications and…arrow_forwardAs an expert or have knowledge about ergonomics, what are your thoughts on implementing procedures to prevent injuries in the kitchen or in a hotel? Moreover, thoughts on being in a digital era in which gadgets or VR can be a help in making the workplace uncomplicated. Examples of scenarios are the housekeepers and cooks: San Francisco hotel employees reported work-related pain or discomfort. That same year, the American Journal of Industrial Medicine published another study that reported that 62% of all housekeeping injuries were identified as musculoskeletal disorders, such as tendinopathy and arthritis. The biggest problem in the kitchen, though, is heat. While this not only presents physical health risks, it also creates stress in an already high-pressure environment. “If you take the heat out of the kitchen, it becomes more calm and collected,” explains Pedretti. “So you have to look at the type of equipment you put in there.”arrow_forward
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