Finite Mathematics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337280426
Author: Stefan Waner, Steven Costenoble
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4.2, Problem 61E
Income Exercises 59–62 are based on the following spreadsheet, which shows the projected 2020 and 2030 U.S. male and female population in various age groups, as well as per capita incomes:10
Give a single matrix formula that expresses the difference in total income between males and females in 2020, and compute its value, rounded to two significant digits.
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In 2009, the population of the U.S., broken down by regions, was 54.6 million in the Northeast, 66.0 million in the Midwest, 111.8 million in the South, and 70.6 million in the West. The table below shows the population movement during the period 2008–2009. (Thus, 99.23% of the population in the Northeast stayed there, while 0.16% of the population in the Northeast moved to the Midwest, and so on.)†
To
Northeast
Midwest
South
West
From
Northeast
0.9923
0.0016
0.0042
0.0019
Midwest
0.0018
0.9896
0.0047
0.0039
South
0.0056
0.0059
0.9827
0.0058
West
0.0024
0.0033
0.0044
0.9899
Use matrix inversion and multiplication to estimate the population in each region in 2008. (Round all answers to the nearest 0.1 million.)
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2.62 For the period 2001–2008, the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Inc. reported the following amounts (in billions of dollars) for (1) net sales and (2) advertising and product promotion. The data are also in the file XR02062.
Source: Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Annual Reports, 2005, 2008.
Year Net Sales Advertising/Promotion
2001 $16.612 $1.201
2002 16.208 1.143
2003 18.653 1.416
2004 19.380 1.411
2005 19.207 1.476
2006 16.208 1.304
2007 18.193 1.415
2008 20.597 1.550
For these data, construct a line graph that shows both net sales and expenditures for advertising/product promotion over time. Some would suggest that increases in advertising should be accompanied by increases in sales. Does your line graph support this?
(a) For United States, provide data for the variables below over the years 1993 –2007:(i) Net migration rate (per 1,000 population)(ii) Total fertility rate (live births per woman)(iii)Unemployment, general level (Thousands)(iv) Wages(v) Life expectancy at birth for both sexes combined (years)Data can be obtained from the UN database http://data.un.org/Explorer.aspxUsing R-Studio, estimate a regression equation to determine the effect of unemployment,general level, wages and life expectancy at birth for both sexes on the net migration rate.(All codes and regression output should be provided).(i) Write down the regression equation. (ii) Interpret the coefficients and determine which of the individual coefficients in theregression model are statistically significant. In responding, construct and test anyappropriate hypothesis. (iii) Interpret the coefficient of determination.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Finite Mathematics
Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 110, find the dimensions of the given...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.1 - In Exercises 110, find the dimensions of the given...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 110, find the dimensions of the given...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.1 - In Exercises 110, find the dimensions of the given...
Ch. 4.1 - Solve for x,y,z,andw. [HINT: See Example 1.]...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.1 - In Exercises 1320, evaluate the given expression....Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.1 - In Exercises 1320, evaluate the given expression....Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.1 - In Exercises 1320, evaluate the given expression....Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 2128, evaluate the given expression....Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.1 - In Exercises 2128, evaluate the given expression....Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 4.1 - In Exercises 2128, evaluate the given expression....Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 4.1 - In Exercises 2936, use technology to evaluate the...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 4.1 - In Exercises 2936, use technology to evaluate the...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 4.1 - Inventory The Left Coast Bookstore chain has two...Ch. 4.1 - Inventory The Left Coast Bookstore chain discussed...Ch. 4.1 - Profit Annual revenues and production costs at...Ch. 4.1 - Revenue The following spreadsheet gives annual...Ch. 4.1 - Population Movement In 2000 the U.S. population,...Ch. 4.1 - Population Movement In 1990 the U.S. population,...Ch. 4.1 - Foreclosure Crisis Starting in 2010, on the heels...Ch. 4.1 - Foreclosure Crisis Starting in 2010, on the heels...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 4.1 - Inventory Microbucks Computer Company makes two...Ch. 4.1 - Inventory Microbucks Computer Company, besides...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 4.1 - Tourism in the 1990s Referring to the 1998 tourism...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 54ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 56ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 57ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 59ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 60ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 61ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 62ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 63ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 64ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 65ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 66ECh. 4.2 - In Exercises 128, compute the products. Some of...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.2 - In Exercises 128, compute the products. Some of...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.2 - In Exercises 128, compute the products. Some of...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 128, compute the products. Some of...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.2 - In Exercises 128, compute the products. Some of...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.2 - In Exercises 128, compute the products. Some of...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.2 - In Exercises 128, compute the products. Some of...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.2 - In Exercises 128, compute the products. Some of...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.2 - In Exercises 128, compute the products. Some of...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.2 - In Exercises 128, compute the products. Some of...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 128, compute the products. Some of...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 128, compute the products. Some of...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 4.2 - Repeat Exercises 29 with A=[0201002000020000].Ch. 4.2 - Exercises 3138 should be done in two ways: by hand...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.2 - Exercises 3138 should be done in two ways: by hand...Ch. 4.2 - Exercises 3138 should be done in two ways: by hand...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 4.2 - Exercises 3138 should be done in two ways: by hand...Ch. 4.2 - Exercises 3138 should be done in two ways: by hand...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 4.2 - In Exercises 3944, calculate (a) P2=PP, (b)...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 4.2 - In Exercises 4548, translate the given matrix...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 4.2 - In Exercises 4952, translate the given systems of...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 4.2 - Revenue Karen Sandberg, your competitor in...Ch. 4.2 - Real Estate The following table shows the cost of...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 4.2 - Income Exercises 5962 are based on the following...Ch. 4.2 - Income Exercises 5962 are based on the following...Ch. 4.2 - Income Exercises 5962 are based on the following...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 64ECh. 4.2 - Foreclosure Crisis Starting in 2010, on the heels...Ch. 4.2 - Foreclosure Crisis Starting in 2010, on the heels...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 67ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 68ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 69ECh. 4.2 - Foreclosure Crisis Starting in 2010, on the heels...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 71ECh. 4.2 - Profits Refer back to Exercise 71. It actually...Ch. 4.2 - Tourism in the 1990s The following table gives the...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 74ECh. 4.2 - Population Movement In 2008 the population of the...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 76ECh. 4.2 - Give an example of two matrices A and B such that...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 78ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 79ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 80ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 81ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 82ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 83ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 84ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 85ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 86ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 16, determine whether or not the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 16, determine whether or not the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 16, determine whether or not the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 726, use row reduction to find the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 726, use row reduction to find the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 726, use row reduction to find the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 726, use row reduction to find the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 726, use row reduction to find the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 726, use row reduction to find the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 726, use row reduction to find the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 726, use row reduction to find the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 2734, compute the determinant of the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 2734, compute the determinant of the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 2734, compute the determinant of the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 2734, compute the determinant of the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 2734, compute the determinant of the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 3542, use technology to find the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 3542, use technology to find the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 3542, use technology to find the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 4348, use matrix inversion to solve...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 4348, use matrix inversion to solve...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 4348, use matrix inversion to solve...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 49 and 50, use matrix inversion to...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 51ECh. 4.3 - Some of the following exercises are similar or...Ch. 4.3 - Some of the following exercises are similar or...Ch. 4.3 - Some of the following exercises are similar or...Ch. 4.3 - Investing: Inverse ETFs (Exchange Traded Funds)...Ch. 4.3 - Investing: Inverse ETFs (Exchange Traded Funds)...Ch. 4.3 - Investing: Lesser-Known Stocks Exercises 5758 are...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 58ECh. 4.3 - Population Movement In 2009 the population of the...Ch. 4.3 - Population Movement Assume that the percentages...Ch. 4.3 - Rotations If a point (x,y) in the plane is rotated...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 62ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 63ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 64ECh. 4.3 - Encryption Matrices are commonly used to encrypt...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 66ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 67ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 68ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 69ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 70ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 71ECh. 4.3 - Derive the formula in Exercise 71 using row...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 73ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 74ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 75ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 76ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 77ECh. 4.3 - Your friend has two square matrices A and B,...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 14, calculate the expected payoff of...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 14, calculate the expected payoff of...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.4 - In Exercises 58, either a mixed column or mixed...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 58, either a mixed column or mixed...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.4 - In Exercises 58, either a mixed column or mixed...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 914, reduce the given payoff matrix...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 914, reduce the given payoff matrix...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 914, reduce the given payoff matrix...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.4 - In Exercises 914, reduce the given payoff matrix...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.4 - In Exercises 1520, decide whether the game is...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 1520, decide whether the game is...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 1520, decide whether the game is...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 1520, decide whether the game is...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.4 - In Exercises 1520, decide whether the game is...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 2124, find (a) the optimal mixed row...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.4 - In Exercises 2532, set up the payoff matrix. Games...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 2532, set up the payoff matrix. Games...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 2532, set up the payoff matrix. War...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 2532, set up the payoff matrix. War...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 2532, set up the payoff matrix....Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 2532, set up the payoff matrix....Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 2532, set up the payoff matrix....Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.4 - More Retail Discount Wars Your Abercrom B mens...Ch. 4.4 - Factory Location22 A manufacturer of electrical...Ch. 4.4 - Crop Choice23 A farmer has a choice of growing...Ch. 4.4 - Study Techniques Your mathematics test is tomorrow...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 4.4 - Textbook Writing You are writing a college-level...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 4.4 - Wrestling Tournaments City Community College (CCC)...Ch. 4.4 - Wrestling Tournaments (Refer to Exercise 43.) One...Ch. 4.4 - The Battle of Rabaul-Lae25 In the Second World...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 46ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 47ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 4.4 - Campaign Strategies27 Florida and Ohio are swing...Ch. 4.4 - Campaign Strategies Repeat Exercise 49, this time...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 52ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 53ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 54ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 55ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 56ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 57ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 58ECh. 4.5 - Let A be the technology matrix A=[0.20.050.80.01],...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.5 - Each unit of television news requires 0.2 units of...Ch. 4.5 - Production of one unit of cologne requires no...Ch. 4.5 - In Exercises 512, you are given a technology...Ch. 4.5 - In Exercises 512, you are given a technology...Ch. 4.5 - In Exercises 512, you are given a technology...Ch. 4.5 - In Exercises 512, you are given a technology...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.5 - In Exercises 512, you are given a technology...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.5 - In Exercises 512, you are given a technology...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.5 - Let (IA)1=[0.50.100.21.20.10.10.71.6], and assume...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.5 - In Exercises 17 and 18, obtain the technology...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.5 - Campus Food The two campus cafeterias, the Main...Ch. 4.5 - Plagiarism Two student groups at Enormous State...Ch. 4.5 - Communication Equipment Two sectors of the U.S....Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.5 - Australia Economy Two sectors of the Australian...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.5 - Mexico Economy Economists generally divide a...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 4.5 - Mexico Economy Economists generally divide a...Ch. 4.5 - Mexico Economy Economists generally divide a...Ch. 4.5 - Exercises 3134 require the use of technology....Ch. 4.5 - Exercises 3134 require the use of technology....Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 4.5 - Can an external demand be met by an economy whose...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 37ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 39ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 40ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 41ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 42ECh. 4 - For Exercises 110, let...Ch. 4 - For Exercises 110, let...Ch. 4 - For Exercises 110, let...Ch. 4 - For Exercises 110, let...Ch. 4 - For Exercises 110, let...Ch. 4 - For Exercises 110, let...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7RECh. 4 - Prob. 8RECh. 4 - For Exercises 110, let...Ch. 4 - For Exercises 110, let...Ch. 4 - In Exercises 1116, find the inverse of the given...Ch. 4 - In Exercises 1116, find the inverse of the given...Ch. 4 - In Exercises 1116, find the inverse of the given...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14RECh. 4 - In Exercises 1116, find the inverse of the given...Ch. 4 - In Exercises 1116, find the inverse of the given...Ch. 4 - In Exercises 1720, write the given system of...Ch. 4 - In Exercises 1720, write the given system of...Ch. 4 - In Exercises 1720, write the given system of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 20RECh. 4 - Prob. 21RECh. 4 - Prob. 22RECh. 4 - In Exercises 2124, solve the game with the given...Ch. 4 - Prob. 24RECh. 4 - Prob. 25RECh. 4 - Prob. 26RECh. 4 - In Exercises 2528, find the production vector X...Ch. 4 - Prob. 28RECh. 4 - Prob. 29RECh. 4 - Prob. 30RECh. 4 - Prob. 31RECh. 4 - Prob. 32RECh. 4 - Prob. 33RECh. 4 - Prob. 34RECh. 4 - Prob. 35RECh. 4 - Prob. 36RECh. 4 - Prob. 37RECh. 4 - Prob. 38RECh. 4 - OHaganBooks.com has two main...Ch. 4 - OHaganBooks.com has two main...Ch. 4 - Prob. 41RECh. 4 - OHaganBooks.com has two main...Ch. 4 - Publisher Marjory Duffin reveals that...Ch. 4 - Publisher Marjory Duffin reveals that...Ch. 4 - Prob. 45RECh. 4 - Prob. 46RECh. 4 - Prob. 47RECh. 4 - Prob. 48RECh. 4 - Some of the books sold by OHaganBooks.com are...Ch. 4 - Some of the books sold by OHaganBooks.com are...Ch. 4 - Some of the books sold by OHaganBooks.com are...Ch. 4 - Prob. 52RE
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Author:David Sobecki Professor, Brian A. Mercer
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Matrix Operations Full Length; Author: ProfRobBob;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K5BLNZw7UeU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Intro to Matrices; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yRwQ7A6jVLk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY