Computer Systems: A Programmer's Perspective (3rd Edition)
Computer Systems: A Programmer's Perspective (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134092669
Author: Bryant, Randal E. Bryant, David R. O'Hallaron, David R., Randal E.; O'Hallaron, Bryant/O'hallaron
Publisher: PEARSON
Expert Solution & Answer
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Chapter 3.6, Problem 3.23PP

A.

Explanation of Solution

Registers for holding values:

  • The parameter “x” is been passed to function in register “%rdi”.
  • Once loop is entered, there is no reference to register.
  • The register “%rax” is initialized to “x”.
  • The register “%rcx” is initialized to “x*x”...

B.

Explanation of Solution

Compiler elimination of pointer variable:

  • The pointer “p” always points to x as determined by compiler.
  • The expression “(*p)++” would increment x...

C.

Explanation of Solution

Modified annotated code:

long dw_loop(long x)

x in %rdi

dw_loop:

movq %rdi, %rax;Copy x to %rax

movq %rdi, %rcx

imulq %rdi, %rcx;Compute y = x*x

leaq (%rdi, %rdi), %rdx;Compute n = 2*x

.L2:;Loop

leaq 1(%rcx, %rax), %rax;Compute x+=y+1

subq $1, %rdx;Decrement n

testq %rdx, %rdx;Test n

jg ...

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1. A. Convert the following C code into AT&T assembly: x at 8(%ebp) if (x>5){ X++; } else { X--; } while (x<10){ x++; } B. Annotate each line of the assembly code to describe how it operates. C. Write a goto version of the function (in C) that mimics how the assembly code program operates.
Problem I ( Assembler ) Provide the assembly implementation of the C - code below . Sub 10 is a function that subtract 10 from a given input x.   Assumption : MyArray base address is store in register $S1.   Feel free to use instruction li or si. li load an immediate value into a register . For instance, li $S4 5 will copy value 5 into register $S4.   C code for ( i = 0,1 < 10 , i ++ ) { MyArray [ i ] = MyArray [ i - 1 ] + MyArray [ i + 1 ] ; Sub10 ( MyArray [ i ]; } Sub10 ( x ) { Return ( x - 10 ) ; }   Code in Assembly Language:   sub10(int):                                                 ; Implementation of the sub10() function         push    rbp         mov     rbp, rsp         mov     DWORD PTR [rbp-4], edi         mov     eax, DWORD PTR [rbp-4]         sub     eax, 10         pop     rbp         ret main:                                                         ; Main function Implementation         push    rbp         mov     rbp, rsp         sub     rsp, 64         mov…
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Chapter 3 Solutions

Computer Systems: A Programmer's Perspective (3rd Edition)

Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 3.11PPCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.12PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.13PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.14PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.15PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.16PPCh. 3.6 - Practice Problem 3.17 (solution page 331) An...Ch. 3.6 - Practice Problem 3.18 (solution page 332) Starting...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.19PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.20PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.21PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.22PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.23PPCh. 3.6 - Practice Problem 3.24 (solution page 335) For C...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.25PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.26PPCh. 3.6 - Practice Problem 3.27 (solution page 336) Write...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.28PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.29PPCh. 3.6 - Practice Problem 3.30 (solution page 338) In the C...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.31PPCh. 3.7 - Prob. 3.32PPCh. 3.7 - Prob. 3.33PPCh. 3.7 - Prob. 3.34PPCh. 3.7 - Prob. 3.35PPCh. 3.8 - Prob. 3.36PPCh. 3.8 - Prob. 3.37PPCh. 3.8 - Prob. 3.38PPCh. 3.8 - Prob. 3.39PPCh. 3.8 - Prob. 3.40PPCh. 3.9 - Prob. 3.41PPCh. 3.9 - Prob. 3.42PPCh. 3.9 - Practice Problem 3.43 (solution page 344) Suppose...Ch. 3.9 - Prob. 3.44PPCh. 3.9 - Prob. 3.45PPCh. 3.10 - Prob. 3.46PPCh. 3.10 - Prob. 3.47PPCh. 3.10 - Prob. 3.48PPCh. 3.10 - Prob. 3.49PPCh. 3.11 - Practice Problem 3.50 (solution page 347) For the...Ch. 3.11 - Prob. 3.51PPCh. 3.11 - Prob. 3.52PPCh. 3.11 - Practice Problem 3.52 (solution page 348) For the...Ch. 3.11 - Practice Problem 3.54 (solution page 349) Function...Ch. 3.11 - Prob. 3.55PPCh. 3.11 - Prob. 3.56PPCh. 3.11 - Practice Problem 3.57 (solution page 350) Function...Ch. 3 - For a function with prototype long decoda2(long x,...Ch. 3 - The following code computes the 128-bit product of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.60HWCh. 3 - In Section 3.6.6, we examined the following code...Ch. 3 - The code that follows shows an example of...Ch. 3 - This problem will give you a chance to reverb...Ch. 3 - Consider the following source code, where R, S,...Ch. 3 - The following code transposes the elements of an M...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.66HWCh. 3 - For this exercise, we will examine the code...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.68HWCh. 3 - Prob. 3.69HWCh. 3 - Consider the following union declaration: This...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.71HWCh. 3 - Prob. 3.72HWCh. 3 - Prob. 3.73HWCh. 3 - Prob. 3.74HWCh. 3 - Prob. 3.75HW
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