Modern Physics for Scientists and Engineers
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781133103721
Author: Stephen T. Thornton, Andrew Rex
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 3, Problem 7P
To determine
The radius of the oil drop in terms of the terminal velocity, viscosity and the density of the oil.
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Problem A.1: Interstellar Mission
You are on an interstellar mission from the Earth to the 8.7 light-years distant star Sirius. Your spaceship can travel with 70% the speed of light and has a cylindrical shape with a diameter of 6 m at the front surface and a length of 25 m. You have to cross the interstellar medium with an approximated density of 1 hydrogen atom/m3.
(a) Calculate the time it takes your spaceship to reach Sirius.(b) Determine the mass of interstellar gas that collides with your spaceship during the mission.
Note: Use 1.673 × 10−27 kg as proton mass.
Problem A.2: Time Dilation
Because you are moving with an enormous speed, your mission from the previous problem A.1 will be influenced by the effects of time dilation described by special relativity: Your spaceship launches in June 2020 and returns back to Earth directly after arriving at Sirius.
(a) How many years will have passed from your perspective?(b) At which Earth date (year and month) will you…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Modern Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 3 - Prob. 1QCh. 3 - Prob. 2QCh. 3 - Prob. 3QCh. 3 - Prob. 4QCh. 3 - Prob. 5QCh. 3 - Prob. 6QCh. 3 - Prob. 7QCh. 3 - Prob. 8QCh. 3 - Prob. 9QCh. 3 - In the experiment of Example 3.2, how could you...
Ch. 3 - Prob. 11QCh. 3 - Prob. 12QCh. 3 - Prob. 13QCh. 3 - Prob. 14QCh. 3 - Prob. 15QCh. 3 - Prob. 16QCh. 3 - Prob. 17QCh. 3 - Prob. 18QCh. 3 - Prob. 19QCh. 3 - Prob. 20QCh. 3 - Prob. 21QCh. 3 - Prob. 22QCh. 3 - Prob. 23QCh. 3 - Prob. 24QCh. 3 - Prob. 25QCh. 3 - Prob. 26QCh. 3 - Prob. 1PCh. 3 - Prob. 2PCh. 3 - Across what potential difference does an electron...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4PCh. 3 - Prob. 5PCh. 3 - Prob. 6PCh. 3 - Prob. 7PCh. 3 - Prob. 8PCh. 3 - Prob. 9PCh. 3 - Prob. 10PCh. 3 - Prob. 11PCh. 3 - Prob. 12PCh. 3 - Prob. 13PCh. 3 - Prob. 14PCh. 3 - Prob. 15PCh. 3 - Prob. 16PCh. 3 - Calculate max for blackbody radiation for (a)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18PCh. 3 - Prob. 19PCh. 3 - Prob. 20PCh. 3 - White dwarf stars have been observed with a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 22PCh. 3 - Prob. 23PCh. 3 - Prob. 24PCh. 3 - Prob. 25PCh. 3 - Prob. 26PCh. 3 - Prob. 27PCh. 3 - Prob. 32PCh. 3 - Prob. 33PCh. 3 - Prob. 34PCh. 3 - Prob. 35PCh. 3 - Prob. 36PCh. 3 - Prob. 37PCh. 3 - Prob. 38PCh. 3 - Prob. 39PCh. 3 - Prob. 40PCh. 3 - Prob. 41PCh. 3 - Prob. 42PCh. 3 - Prob. 43PCh. 3 - Prob. 44PCh. 3 - Prob. 45PCh. 3 - Prob. 46PCh. 3 - Prob. 47PCh. 3 - Prob. 48PCh. 3 - Prob. 49PCh. 3 - Prob. 50PCh. 3 - Prob. 52PCh. 3 - Prob. 53PCh. 3 - Prob. 54PCh. 3 - Prob. 55PCh. 3 - Prob. 56PCh. 3 - Prob. 57PCh. 3 - Prob. 58PCh. 3 - Prob. 59PCh. 3 - Prob. 60PCh. 3 - Prob. 61PCh. 3 - Prob. 62PCh. 3 - Prob. 63PCh. 3 - Prob. 64PCh. 3 - Prob. 65PCh. 3 - Prob. 66PCh. 3 - Prob. 67PCh. 3 - Prob. 68PCh. 3 - The Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope, launched in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 70P
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- Find the mass of the following thin bars. A bar on the interval 0 ... x . 9 with a density (in g>m) given by rx2 = 3 + 2Vxarrow_forwardConsider a non-rotating circular thin disc of gas of radius R. The only forces present in the system are pressure forces within the disc and its self-gravity. The disc is surrounded by empty space. In the disc is present a surface density perturbation of the type 01 = 010e (wt-kr) where σ10 is the amplitude of the perturbation, t represents time, r the radial coordi- nate from the centre of the disc, w is the angular frequency of the perturbation and k its wavenumber. Under the influence of the above perturbation, the linear stability of the disc is determined by the following dispersion relation w² = u²k² - 2πGook, where u is the sound speed in the disc, σ the surface density of the disc, and G is the gravitational constant. 1. Using the dispersion relation and appropriate definitions derive an expression of the group velocity of the small perturbations as a function of u, σo and their wavelength. 2. State the criterion for the disc to be stable and then show that the disc is stable…arrow_forwardLet ρAl represent the density of aluminum and ρFe that of iron. Find the radius of a solid aluminum sphere that balances a solid iron sphere of radius rFe on an equal-arm balance.arrow_forward
- Problem A.1: Interstellar Mission You are on an interstellar mission from the Earth to the 8.7 light-years distant star Sirius. Yourspaceship can travel with 70% the speed of light and has a cylindrical shape with a diameter of6 m at the front surface and a length of 25 m. You have to cross the interstellar medium with anapproximated density of 1 hydrogen atom/m3.(a) Calculate the time it takes your spaceship to reach Sirius.(b) Determine the mass of interstellar gas that collides with your spaceship during the mission.Note: Use 1.673 × 10−27 kg as proton mass.arrow_forwardProblem A.1: Interstellar Mission You are on an interstellar mission from the Earth to the 8.7 light-years distant star Sirius. Yourspaceship can travel with 70% the speed of light and has a cylindrical shape with a diameter of6 m at the front surface and a length of 25 m. You have to cross the interstellar medium with anapproximated density of 1 hydrogen atom/m3.(a) Calculate the time it takes your spaceship to reach Sirius.(b) Determine the mass of interstellar gas that collides with your spaceship during the mission.Note: Use 1.673 10?27 kg as proton mass Q.(2)Because you are moving with an enormous speed, your mission from the previous problem A.1will be influenced by the eects of time dilation described by special relativity: Your spaceshiplaunches in June 2020 and returns back to Earth directly aer arriving at Sirius.(a) How many years will have passed from your perspective?(b) At which Earth date (year and month) will you arrive back to Earth? Please solve the 2nd question…arrow_forwardPo = 25 μc/m³ is distributed uniformly through a certain region. If V = 50 at y = 2 and V= 90 at y = 5, &, = 2. a- Give the solution and calculate V, E.arrow_forward
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