Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134728520
Author: Robert Kemp, Jeffrey Waybright
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 53BP
Preparing closing entries and a post-closing
The April 30,2018, adjusted trial balance of The Grind Finale, Inc., is shown below.
The Grind Finale, Inc. Adjusted Trial Balance April 30, 2018 |
||||
ACCOUNT | DEBIT | CREDIT | ||
Cash | $ 5,600 | |||
Accounts Receivable | 700 | |||
Prepaid Rent | 2,300 | |||
Supplies | 450 | |||
Equipment | 35,000 | |||
$ 2,700 | ||||
Accounts Payable | 900 | |||
Unearned Service Revenue | 300 | |||
Salaries Payable | 525 | |||
Notes Payable | 4,000 | |||
Common Stock | 8,500 | |||
Retained Earnings | 19,355 | |||
Dividends | 4,500 | |||
Service Revenue | 41,300 | |||
Interest Revenue | 185 | |||
Salaries Expense | 21,900 | |||
Rent Expense | 5,500 | |||
Depreciation Expense, Equipment | 1,650 | |||
Utilities Expense | 415 | |||
Supplies Expense | 250 | |||
Total | $78,265 | $78,265 |
Requirements
- 1. Prepare the April closing entries for The Grind Finale, Inc.
- 2. Calculate the ending balance in Retained Earnings.
- 3. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
(Learning Objectives 4, 5: Account for accounts receivable and uncollectibleaccounts) Perform the following accounting for the receivables of Hawkins and Harris, a CPAfirm, at December 31, 2018.Requirements1. Set up T-accounts and start with the beginning balances for these T-accounts:■ Accounts Receivable, $104,000■ Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts, $12,000Post the following 2018 transactions to the T-accounts:a. Service revenue of $695,000, all on accountb. Collections on account, $720,000c. Write-offs of uncollectible accounts, $8,000d. Uncollectible-account expense (allowance method), $15,0002. What are the ending balances of Accounts Receivable and Allowance for UncollectibleAccounts?3. Show how Hawkins and Harris will report accounts receivable on its balance sheet atDecember 31, 2018.
(Learning Objectives 4, 5: Account for accounts receivable and uncollectibleaccounts) Perform the following accounting for the receivables of Andrews and Johnson, a lawfirm, at December 31, 2018.Requirements1. Set up T-accounts and start with the beginning balances for these T-accounts:■ Accounts Receivable, $100,000■ Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts, $14,000Post the following 2018 transactions to the T-accounts:a. Service revenue of $697,000, all on accountb. Collections on account, $714,000c. Write-offs of uncollectible accounts, $8,000d. Uncollectible-account expense (allowance method), $11,0002. What are the ending balances of Accounts Receivable and Allowance for UncollectibleAccounts?3. Show how Andrews and Johnson will report accounts receivable on its balance sheet atDecember 31, 2018.
(Learning Objective 5: Evaluate collectibility using the allowance for uncollectibleaccounts) At the end of the current year (before adjusting entries), Autumn Corporation hada balance of $76,000 in Accounts Receivable and a credit balance of $11,000 in Allowance forUncollectible Accounts. Service revenue (all on credit) for the year totaled $490,000.RequirementsConsider each of the following two independent situations.1. Using the percent-of-sales method, calculate the amount of Uncollectible-Account Expenseif Autumn Corporation estimates its uncollectible-account expense using a rate of 2% ofcredit sales. What is the ending balance of the Allowance for Uncollectible-Accounts underthis scenario?2. Now assume that Autumn Corporation uses the aging-of-receivables method. AutumnCorporation estimates that its Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts should have a creditbalance of $21,000. Calculate the amount of its Uncollectible-Account Expense. What isthe ending balance of the Allowance for…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)
Ch. 3 - If XYZ Consulting performs a consulting service,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2DQCh. 3 - Prob. 3DQCh. 3 - Prob. 4DQCh. 3 - Prob. 5DQCh. 3 - Prob. 6DQCh. 3 - Prob. 7DQCh. 3 - Prob. 8DQCh. 3 - What kind of account is accumulated depreciation?...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 3 - Prob. 1SCCh. 3 - Adjusting the accounts is the process of a....Ch. 3 - Which of the following terms describes the types...Ch. 3 - Assume the weekly payroll of ASR, Inc., is 4,500....Ch. 3 - Prob. 5SCCh. 3 - Prob. 6SCCh. 3 - Prob. 7SCCh. 3 - What do closing entries accomplish? a. Bring the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9SCCh. 3 - Which correctly represents the flow of information...Ch. 3 - Prob. 11SCCh. 3 - Prob. 12SCCh. 3 - Prob. 1SECh. 3 - Prob. 2SECh. 3 - Prob. 3SECh. 3 - Adjusting journal entryprepaid rent (Learning...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5SECh. 3 - Prob. 6SECh. 3 - Prob. 7SECh. 3 - Adjusting journal entrysalaries, accrued revenue,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9SECh. 3 - Closing entries (Learning Objective 4) 5-10 min....Ch. 3 - Prob. 11SECh. 3 - Prob. 12SECh. 3 - Preparing a post-closing trial balance (Learning...Ch. 3 - Exercises (Group A) E3-14A. Adjusting journal...Ch. 3 - Adjusting journal entry-prepaid insurance...Ch. 3 - Common adjusting journal entries (Learning...Ch. 3 - Prob. 17AECh. 3 - Common adjusting journal entries (Learning...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19AECh. 3 - Prob. 20AECh. 3 - Prob. 21AECh. 3 - Prob. 22AECh. 3 - Preparing a financial statement (Learning...Ch. 3 - Prob. 24AECh. 3 - Prob. 25AECh. 3 - Prob. 26AECh. 3 - Prob. 27AECh. 3 - Prob. 28BECh. 3 - Prob. 29BECh. 3 - Prob. 30BECh. 3 - Analyzing errors (Learning Objective 2) 10-15 min....Ch. 3 - Common adjusting journal entries (Learning...Ch. 3 - Prob. 33BECh. 3 - Prob. 34BECh. 3 - Prob. 35BECh. 3 - Prob. 36BECh. 3 - Prob. 37BECh. 3 - Prob. 38BECh. 3 - Prob. 39BECh. 3 - Prob. 40BECh. 3 - Preparing closing entries (Learning Objective 4)...Ch. 3 - Problems (Group A) Common adjusting journal...Ch. 3 - Prob. 43APCh. 3 - Prob. 44APCh. 3 - Prob. 45APCh. 3 - Prob. 46APCh. 3 - Prob. 47APCh. 3 - Problems (Group B) Common adjusting journal...Ch. 3 - Re-creating adjusting journal entries from a trial...Ch. 3 - Preparing adjusting journal entries and an...Ch. 3 - Effects of adjusting journal entries on income...Ch. 3 - Preparing financial statements (Learning Objective...Ch. 3 - Preparing closing entries and a post-closing trial...Ch. 3 - This exercise continues the accounting process for...Ch. 3 - This problem continues the accounting process for...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1CFSAPCh. 3 - Prob. 1EIACh. 3 - Case 2. Brent Robertson and his banker were...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1FACh. 3 - Prob. 1IACh. 3 - Prob. 1SBACh. 3 - Written Communication You have received a letter...Ch. 3 - Journalizing, Posting, Adjusting, Preparing, and...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Learning Objective 3: Purchase inventory, accrue interest, and pay a short-termnote) On August 1, 2019, The Shoppes at Mill Lake, Inc., purchased inventory costing $40,000by signing a 6%, six-month, short-term note payable. The company will pay the entire note(principal and interest) on the note’s maturity date.Requirements1. Journalize the company’s purchase of inventory.2. Make the adjusting entry for accrual of interest on the note payable on December 31, 2019.3. At December 31, 2019, what is reported on the balance sheet related to this note payable?4. Record the payment of the note payable (principal and interest) on its maturity datearrow_forwardLesson 6Posting the Journal Entry to the T-Accounts Learning Outcomes:Students are expected to:1. Post the journal entries into the T-accounts2. Determine the exact amount of the account On Jul1 1, 2016, Mr. Jan Jacob C. Solon opened the Hubbies Hair and Beauty Salon. The following transactions took place during the first month of operation:July 1 - Php 200,000.00 was invested by the owner.- Paid installation of utilities, Php 7,200.002 - Paid business permits and licenses to the government, Php 3,500.00Paid advance rent for the salon space, Php 10,000.003 - Purchased equipment on account amounting to Php 85,000.00 - Purchases salon supplies in cash, Php 25,000.005 - Served various customers and received cash, Php 9,600.007 - Rendered services, Php 12,000.00 and only 9,000 cash was received. The rest was on account.10 - Received cash, Php 8,200.00 from various customers.13 - Received Php 23,500.00 cash from various customers while Php 2,400.00 worth of services were…arrow_forwardDigital Learning * CengageNOwv2 | Online teachir * Cengage Learning + Assignment/takeAssignmentMain.do?invoker=&takeAssignmentSessionLocator=&inprogress=false A eBook Show Me How Percent of Sales Method At the end of the current year, Accounts Receivable has a balance of $555,000; Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $5,000; and sales for the year total $2,500,000. Bad debt expense is estimated at 1/4 of 1% of sales. a. Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts. b. Determine the adjusted balances of Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, and Bad Debt Expense. Accounts Receivable 24 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bad Debt Expense %24 c. Determine the net realizable value of accounts receivable. Feedback Check My Work a. Remember that since accounts receivable are created by credit sales, uncollectible accounts çan be estimated as a percent of credit sales. If the portion of credit sales to sales id relatively constant, the…arrow_forward
- (Learning Objective 5: Apply GAAP for uncollectible receivables) The September 30,2019, records of West Point Communications include these accounts:Accounts Receivable.................................... $249,000Allowance for Doubtful Accounts............... (8,000)During the year, West Point Communications estimates Uncollectible-account expense at 1%of credit sales. At year-end (December 31), the company ages its receivables and adjusts thebalance in Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts to correspond to the following aging schedule:LO 5Age of Accounts1–30 Days 31–60 Days 61–90 Days Over 90 Days$132,000 $52,000 $15,000 $36,000Accounts Receivable$235,000Estimated percent uncollectible 0.5% 2% 15% 35%During the last quarter of 2019, the company completed the following selected transactions:Nov 30 Wrote o as uncollectible the $1,200 account receivable fromLooper Carpets and the $800 account receivable from Williams Antiques.Dec 31 Adjusted the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts and…arrow_forwardCengage Learning * CengageNOWv2 | Online teachin x * Cengage Learning Assignment/takeAssignmentMain.do?invoker=&takeAssignmentSessionLocator=&inprogress-false eBook Show Me How Analysis of Receivables Method At the end of the current year, Accounts Receivable has balance of $4,375,000; Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a debit balance of $21,300; and sale for the year total $102,480,000. Using the aging method, the balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is estimated as $205,000. a. Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for uncollectible acfounts. b. Determine the adjusted balances of Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, and Bad Debt Expense. Accounts Receivable Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bad Debt Expense c. Determine the net realizable value of accounts receivable. Feedback T Check My Work The analysis of receivables method is based on the assumption that the longer an account receivable is outstanding the less likely that it will be collected. The…arrow_forwardE5-57 O E-F:5-23 Journalizing sales transactions (Learning Objective 3) Journalize the following sales transactions for Antique Mall. Explanations are not required. The company estimates sales returns at the end of each month. Jan. 4 & 4 7 8 13 20 20 29 Sold $16,000 of antiques on account, credit terms are n/30, to Cavalli Designs. Cost of goods is $8,000. Received a $300 sales return on damaged goods from Cavalli Designs. Cost of goods damaged is $150. Antique Mall received payment from Cavalli Designs on the amount due from Jan. 4, less the return. Sold $4,900 of antiques on account, credit terms are 1/10, n/45, FOB destination, to White Furniture. Cost of goods is $2,450. Antique Mall paid $70 on freight out to White Furniture. Received payment from White Furniture on the amount due from Jan. 20, less the discount. 4+ 8 144 9 ▶|| F5-57 U A لا insert ← prt sc backspace 9:28 PM 9/21/2022 delete homarrow_forward
- Q E-F:5-22 Journalizing purchase transactions (Learning Objective 2) Howie Jewelers had the following purchase transactions. Journalize all necessary transactions. Explanations are not required. W Jun. 20 20 Jul. 4 14 & 16 18 Received a $300 allowance from Southboro Diamonds for damaged but usable goods. 24 Paid Southboro Diamonds, less allowance and discount. 4- Purchased inventory of $5,100 on account from Sanders Diamonds, a jewelry importer. Terms were 2/15, n/45, FOB shipping point. Paid freight charges, $400. Returned $600 of inventory to Sanders. 7 Paid Sanders Diamonds, less return. Purchased inventory of $3,500 on account from Southboro Diamonds, a jewelry importer. Terms were 2/10, n/EOM, FOB destination. 4+ 8 144 ( F5-56 A B insert ← prt sc backspace 9:28 PM 9/21/2022 delete homarrow_forwardLearning Objective 2 S9-3 Applying the direct write-off method to account for uncollectibles S Shawna Valley is an attorney in Los Angeles. Valley uses the direct write-off methoin account for uncollectible receivables. At April 30, 2018, Valley's accounts receivable totaled $19,000. During May, she eama revenue of $22,000 on account and collected $15,000 on account. She also wrote off uncollectible receivables of $1,100 on May 31, 2018. Requirements 1. Use the direct write-off method to journalize Valley's write-off of the uncollecihe receivables. 2. What is Valley's balance of Accounts Receivable at May 31, 2018?arrow_forwardlorato’s trial balance as at 31st December 2020 Dr Cr Pula Pula Sales 800,000 Sales Returns 17,000 Purchases 400,000 Purchases Returns 21,000 Land and Buildings 320,000 Machinery 275,000 Motor vehicle 130,000 Furniture 65,000 Opening inventory 50,000 Accounts receivable 220,000 Accounts payable 276,000 Capital 650,000 Cash at Bank 30,000 DIPLOMA Sessional Structured Timed Assignment January - June BPA612 Principles of Accounting ©BOU 2023 Page 5 of 11 Cash in hand 3,000 Telephone 12,000 Electricity 15,000 Salaries and wages 170,000 Discounts receivable 3,500 Discounts Allowed 2,000 Interest receivable 9,000 Interest payable 12,000 General expenses 28,000 Insurance 6,000 Bad debts 1,000 Provision for bad and doubtful debts 4,500 Carriage outwards 3,000 Carriage inwards 5,000 1,764,000.0 1,764,000 Additional information a. Closing inventory P40,000 b. Motor vehicles purchased P10, 000 was included in Purchases by mistake. c. Electricity P1, 000 was owing at the end of the financial year.…arrow_forward
- and learning resource from Cengage еВook Preparing and Analyzing Closing Entries At December 31, the ledger of Aulani Company includes the following accounts, all having normal balances: Sales Revenue, $72,300; Cost of Goods Sold, $38,000; Retained Earnings, $20,000; Interest Expense, $3,200; Dividends (declared and paid), $5,000; Wages Expense, $8,000, and Interest Payable, $2,100. Required: 1. Prepare the closing entries for Aulani at December 31. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Dec. 31 Sales Revenue v Retained Earnings v Dec. 31 Retained Earnings v Cost of Goods Sold v Interest Expense Wages Expense Retained Earnings Dec. 31 Dividends v Feedback Check My Work 1. The closing process is designed to transfer the balances in the temporary accounts (revenues, expenses, and dividends) to retained earnings and to prep the temporary accounts for the next period. Previc Check My Work Submit Assignment: Save and Exit Email Instructorarrow_forwarde Digital Learning * CengageNoWv2 | Online teachin x * Cengage Learning eAssignment/takeAssignmentMain.do?invoker=&takeAssignmentSessionLocator=&inprogress=false A eBook A Show Me How Days' cash on hand Financial statement data for years ending December 31 for Newton Company follow: 20Υ9 20Υ8 Cash (end of year) $25,500 $24,250 Short-term investments (end of year) 8,270 9,460 Operating expenses 60,135 63,780 Depreciation expense 13,225 11,400 Determine the days' cash on hand for 20Y8 and 20Y9. Assume 365 days in a year. Round all calculations to one decimal place. Days' Cash on Hand 20Υ8: days 20Υ9: days Check My Work All work saved. Emal Instructor Save and Exit Submit Assarrow_forward-et: Mod x * CengageNOWv2 | On x * Cengage Learning B Milestone Two Guidel x G module 5 problem set x om/ilrn/takeAssignment/takeAssignmentMain.do?invoker=&takeAssignmentSessionLocator=. O eBook Show Me How Journalizing Installment Notes On the first day of the fiscal year, a company issues $52,000, 11%, five-year installment notes that have annual payments of $14,070. The first note payment consists of $5,720 of interest and $8,350 of principal repayment. a. Journalize the entry to record the issuance of the installment notes. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. b. Journalize the first annual note payment. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Previous Next Check My Work. 3:34 P 56°F Mostly cloudy A O E O 40 11/28/2 (田arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Accounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...AccountingISBN:9780134475585Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. RajanPublisher:PEARSONIntermediate AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259722660Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M ThomasPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationFinancial and Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259726705Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting PrinciplesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337272094
Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619202
Author:Hall, James A.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...
Accounting
ISBN:9780134475585
Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781259722660
Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781259726705
Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
The KEY to Understanding Financial Statements; Author: Accounting Stuff;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_F6a0ddbjtI;License: Standard Youtube License