Financial Accounting (12th Edition) (What's New in Accounting)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134725987
Author: C. William Thomas, Wendy M. Tietz, Walter T. Harrison Jr.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3, Problem 3.23AE
LO 4
(Learning Objective 4: Construct the financial statements) The adjusted
Requirement
1. Prepare Pearl Industries Inc.’s single-step income statement and statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2018, and its
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P1-65A. (Learning Objectives 3, 4: Evaluate business operations; construct and analyzean income statement, a statement of retained earnings, and a balance sheet) The assetsand liabilities of Oak Hill Garden Supply, Inc., as of December 31, 2018, and revenues andexpenses for the year ended on that date are as follows:Equipment........................... $110,000Interest expense................... 10,300Interest payable ................... 2,700Accounts payable ................ 26,000Salary expense..................... 108,400Building............................... 406,000Cash.................................... 44,000Common stock.................... 13,800Land................................... $ 25,000Note payable...................... 99,600Property tax expense .......... 7,400Rent expense ...................... 41,200Accounts receivable............ 84,900Service revenue................... 452,600Supplies.............................. 6,300Utilities expense .................…
OBJECTIVE: To enable learners to utilize financial ratios as a mechanism to evaluate the firm's financial
performance and identify areas for making decisions for improvement
REQUIREMENT: Financial Statement Analysis
Question
Refer to the following financial statements of Delima Corporation for 2019 and 2020:
Delima Corporation
Income Statements
For the year ended 31 December (in millions)
2020
$13,198
7,750
2019
$12,397
7,108
Net sales
Cost of goods sold
Gross profit
Selling and administrative expenses
Income from operations
5,448
5,289
3,472
3,299
1,976
1,990
Interest expense
233
248
Other (income) expense, net
11
1,732
503
1,229
Income before income taxes
1,742
Income tax expense
502
Net income
1,240
Delima Corporation
Balance Sheets
31 December (in millions)
2020
2019
Assets
Current assets
Cash
$460
$444
Accounts receivables (net)
1,188
1,132
1,190
1,056
225
2,915
3,128
Inventories
Other current assets
247
Total current assets
3,027
3,281
Property (net)
5,593
$11,901
Other assets…
(Learning Objective 7: Calculate return on assets) Handley Grocery Corporationreported the following information in its comparative financial statements for the fiscal yearended January 31, 2018:January 31,2018January 31,2017Net sales....................................Net earnings..............................Average total assets...................$50,000$ 2,200$40,000$48,350$ 2,100$39,300Requirements1. Compute the net profit margin ratio for the years ended January 31, 2018, and 2017. Did itimprove or worsen in 2018?2. Compute asset turnover for the years ended January 31, 2018, and 2017. Did it improve orworsen in 2018?3. Compute return on assets for the years ended January 31, 2018, and 2017. Did it improveor worsen in 2018? Which component—net profit margin ratio or asset turnover—wasmostly responsible for the change in the company’s return on assets?
Chapter 3 Solutions
Financial Accounting (12th Edition) (What's New in Accounting)
Ch. 3 - If Oxbow Corporation dees not record a sale mace...Ch. 3 - Which of the following transactions would be...Ch. 3 - A physician performs medical services for a...Ch. 3 - The Animal Adventure zoo gift shop sells stuffed...Ch. 3 - According to U S GAAP, when should revenue be...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6QCCh. 3 - Prob. 7QCCh. 3 - Prob. 8QCCh. 3 - What data flows from the statement of retained...Ch. 3 - Which financial statement reports assets,...
Ch. 3 - A companys balance of retained earnings on January...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12QCCh. 3 - All of the following accounts are temporary...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14QCCh. 3 - Prob. 15QCCh. 3 - Prob. 16QCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.1ECCh. 3 - LO 1 (Learning Objective 1: Explain how accrual...Ch. 3 - LO 1 (Learning Objective 1: Explain how accrual...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.3SCh. 3 - (Learning Objective 2: Apply the revenue and...Ch. 3 - (Learning Objective 2: Apply the revenue and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.6SCh. 3 - LO 3 (Learning Objective 3: Adjust the accounts)...Ch. 3 - LO 3 (Learning Objective 3: Adjust the accounts...Ch. 3 - LO 3 (Learning Objective 3: Adjust the accounts...Ch. 3 - LO 3 (Learning Objective 3: Adjust the accounts...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.11SCh. 3 - Prob. 3.12SCh. 3 - Prob. 3.13SCh. 3 - LO 4 (Learning Objective 4: Construct the...Ch. 3 - LO 4 (Learning Objective 4: Construct the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.16SCh. 3 - LO 5 (Learning Objective 5: Make closing entries...Ch. 3 - Group A LO 1, 2 (Learning Objectives 1. 2: Explain...Ch. 3 - LO 1, 3 (Learning Objectives 1, 3: Explain how...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.20AECh. 3 - LO 3 (Learning Objective 3: Adjust the accounts)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.22AECh. 3 - LO 4 (Learning Objective 4: Construct the...Ch. 3 - LO 3, 4 (Learning Objectives 3, 4: Adjust the...Ch. 3 - (Learning Objective 5: Close the books) Prepare...Ch. 3 - LO 3, 5 (Learning Objectives 3. 5: Adjust the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.27AECh. 3 - LO 6 (Learning Objective 6: Analyze and evaluate...Ch. 3 - LO 1, 2 (Learning Objectives 1, 2: Explain how...Ch. 3 - LO 1, 3 (Learning Objectives 1. 3: Explain how...Ch. 3 - LO 2, 3 (Learning Objectives 2, 3: Apply the...Ch. 3 - LO 3 (Learning Objective 3: Adjust the accounts)...Ch. 3 - LO 3, 4 (Learning Objectives 3. 4: Adjust the...Ch. 3 - LO 4 (Learning Objective 4: Construct the...Ch. 3 - LO 3,4 (Learning Objectives 3,4: Adjust the...Ch. 3 - LO 5 (Learning Objective 5: Close the books)...Ch. 3 - LO 3, 5 (Learning Objective 3, 5: Adjust the...Ch. 3 - LO 3, 5 (Learning Objective 3, 5: Adjust the...Ch. 3 - LO 6 (Learning Objective 6: Analyze and evaluate...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.40SECh. 3 - Questions 41-43 are based on the following facts:...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.42QCh. 3 - Prob. 3.43QCh. 3 - Using the accrual basis, in which month should...Ch. 3 - On January 1 of the current year. Oliver Company...Ch. 3 - Assume the same facts as in question 3-45....Ch. 3 - What effect does the adjusting entry in question...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.48QCh. 3 - Prob. 3.49QCh. 3 - The Unearned Revenue account of Melrose...Ch. 3 - What is the effect on the financial statements of...Ch. 3 - For 2018. Broadview company had revenues in excess...Ch. 3 - Which of the following accounts would not be...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.54QCh. 3 - Prob. 3.55QCh. 3 - Unadjusted net income equals 5,500. Calculate what...Ch. 3 - Salary Payable at the beginning of the month...Ch. 3 - Group A LO 1 (Learning Objective 1: Explain how...Ch. 3 - (Learning Objective 3: Adjust the accounts)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.60APCh. 3 - (Learning Objective 3: Adjust the accounts)...Ch. 3 - LO 4. 6 (Learning Objectives 4, 6: Construct the...Ch. 3 - LO 5 (Learning Objective 5: Close the books, and...Ch. 3 - LO 5 P3-63A (Learning Objective 5: Close the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.65APCh. 3 - LO 1 (Learning Objective 1: Explain how Accrual...Ch. 3 - LO 3 (Learning Objective 3: Adjust the accounts)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.68BPCh. 3 - LO 3 (Learning Objective 3: Adjust the accounts)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.70BPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.71BPCh. 3 - LO 5 (Learning Objective 5: Close the books,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.73BPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.74CEPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.75CEPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.76CEPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.77SCCh. 3 - LO 3, 6 (Learning Objectives 3, 6: Adjust the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.79DCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.80DCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.81EICCh. 3 - Prob. 3.82EICCh. 3 - Prob. 1FFCh. 3 - Prob. 1FACh. 3 - Group Project After completing his electrical...
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