Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781337690881
Author: Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 28BE
Brief Exercise 3-28 Accrual- and Cash-Basis Accounting
The following are several transactions for Halpin Advertising Company.
- Purchased $1,000 of supplies.
- 0Sold $5,000 of advertising services, on account, to customers.
- Used $250 of supplies.
- Collected $3,000 from customers in payment of their accounts.
- Purchased equipment for $10,000 cash.
- Recorded $500 depreciation on the equipment for the current period.
Required:
Identify the effect, if any, that each of the above transactions would have on net income under cash-basis accounting and accrual-basis accounting.
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CASH
Transactions
Debit
Credit
Cash receipts
1,280,000
Cash Disbursements
825,000
December 31 balances
455,000
You are contacted by the management to compute its net income using the accrual basis of accounting. During the process of preparation, the following were identified by you that will impact your computation:
Property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight line basis. Annual depreciation is P 105,000.
Prepaid insurance of P 18,000 was recognized as expense when it was paid. P 12,000 of the balance relates to year 2023.
The entire amount of P 120,000 which was received as advance rental for office space in its building was recognized as rent income when received. P 70,000 of the amount will be earned in 2023.
Employees are due P 28,000 at the end of 2022.
Uncollected interest from investment at the end of 2022 is P 31,700.
It is estimated that your 2022 fee for accounting services that have not been billed will be P 5,000.
QUESTIONS:
What is the…
Question 2
At the beginning of the year, HR-Plus consulting had a net accounts receivable balance of
1,200,000. This balance includes an Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $62,500,
During the year, the following transactions occurred:
Total Sales on account were $15,280,000
• Wrote off $43,000 from the Department of Forestry as uncollectable
At year end, the accounts receivable balances were as follows:
Age
Collection Probability
Amount
0-30 days
98%
$800,000
31-60 days
90%
400,000
61-90 days
75%
116,000
Over 90 days
50%
16,000
REQUIRED:
Show the transactions for items i and ii
How much Accounts Receivable was collected during the year
Calculate the ending balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Activity 2
Directions: Compute the uncollectible account expense using the percent of accounts
receivable method.
The following information needed in the computation of uncollectible accounts expense
for March 2021 is available for Parkland Enterprises:
Sales
Cash Sales
Accounts Receivable-ending
200,000.00
50,000.00
5,000.00
Assume that the company decided that five percent (5%) of accounts receivable are
deemed uncollectible.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Ch. 3 - How does accural-basis net income differ from...Ch. 3 - Explain when revenue may be recognized and give an...Ch. 3 - What happens during the accounting cycle?Ch. 3 - Prob. 4DQCh. 3 - Why are adjusting entries needed?Ch. 3 - What accounting concepts require that adjusting...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7DQCh. 3 - Prob. 8DQCh. 3 - What is the difference between an accural and a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 3 - Prob. 11DQCh. 3 - Describe the effect on the financial statements...Ch. 3 - Prob. 13DQCh. 3 - Prob. 14DQCh. 3 - Prob. 15DQCh. 3 - Prob. 16DQCh. 3 - Prob. 17DQCh. 3 - Prob. 18DQCh. 3 - ( Appendix 3A) What is the relationship between...Ch. 3 - Prob. 20DQCh. 3 - Which of the following statements is true? Under...Ch. 3 - In December 2019, Swanstrom Inc. receives a cash...Ch. 3 - Which transaction would require adjustment at...Ch. 3 - Which of the following statements is false?...Ch. 3 - Dallas Company loaned to Ewing Company on December...Ch. 3 - Rons Diner received the following bills for...Ch. 3 - In September 2019, GolfWorld Magazine obtained...Ch. 3 - Hurd Inc. prepays rent every 3 months on March 1,...Ch. 3 - Which of the following statements is incorrect...Ch. 3 - Reinhardt Company reported revenues of $122,000...Ch. 3 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 3 - Cornerstone Exercise 3-12 Accrual- and Cash-Basis...Ch. 3 - Cornerstone Exercise 3-13 Accrual- and Cash-Basis...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14CECh. 3 - Prob. 15CECh. 3 - Cornerstone Exercise 3-16 Identification of...Ch. 3 - Cornerstone Exercise 3-17 Accrued Revenue...Ch. 3 - Cornerstone Exercise 3-18 Accrued Expense...Ch. 3 - Cornerstone Exercise 3-19 Deferred Revenue...Ch. 3 - Cornerstone Exercise 3-20 Deferred Expense...Ch. 3 - Cornerstone Exercise 3-21 Adjustment for Supplies...Ch. 3 - Cornerstone Exercise 3-22 Adjustment for...Ch. 3 - Prob. 23CECh. 3 - Cornerstone Exercise 3-24 Preparing an Income...Ch. 3 - Cornerstone Exercise 3-25 Preparing a Retained...Ch. 3 - Cornerstone Exercise 3-26 Preparing a Balance...Ch. 3 - Cornerstone Exercise 3-27 Preparing and Analyzing...Ch. 3 - Brief Exercise 3-28 Accrual- and Cash-Basis...Ch. 3 - Brief Exercise 3-29 Revenue and Expense...Ch. 3 - Brief Exercise 3-30 Identification of Adjusting...Ch. 3 - Brief Exercise 3-31 Adjusting Entries-Accruals...Ch. 3 - Brief Exercise 3-32 Adjusting Entries-Deferrals...Ch. 3 - Brief Exercise 3-33 Preparing an Income Statement...Ch. 3 - Brief Exercise 3-34 Preparing a Retained Earnings...Ch. 3 - Prob. 35BECh. 3 - Brief Exercise 3-36 Preparing and Analyzing...Ch. 3 - Prob. 37BECh. 3 - Exercise 3-38 Accrual- and Cash-Basis Expense...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-39 Revenue Recognition Each of the...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-40 Revenue and Expense Recognition...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-41 Cash-Basis and Accrual-Basis...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-42 Revenue and Expense Recognition...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-43 Recognizing Expenses Treadway Dental...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-44 Revenue Expense and Recognition...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-45 Identification of Adjusting Entries...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-46 Identification and Analysis of...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-47 Revenue Adjustments Sentry Transport...Ch. 3 - Expense Adjustments Faraday Electronic Service...Ch. 3 - Prob. 49ECh. 3 - Exercise 3-50 Prepayment of Expenses JDM Inc. made...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-51 Adjustment for Supplies The downtown...Ch. 3 - Adjusting Entries Exercise 3-52 Allentown Services...Ch. 3 - Prob. 53ECh. 3 - Exercise 3-54 Recreating Adjusting Entries...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-55 Effect of Adjustments on the...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-56 Preparing an Income Statement Oxmoor...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-57 Preparing a Retained Earnings...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-58 Preparing a Balance Sheet Refer to...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-59 Preparation of Closing Entries Grand...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-60 Preparation of Closing Entries James...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-61 Preparation of a Worksheet (Appendix...Ch. 3 - Problem 3-62A Cash-Basis and Accrual-Basis Income...Ch. 3 - Problem 3-63A Revenue and Expense Recognition...Ch. 3 - Problem 3-64A Identification and Preparation of...Ch. 3 - Problem 3-65A Preparation of Adjusting Entries...Ch. 3 - Problem 3-66A Effects of Adjusting Entries on the...Ch. 3 - Problem 3-67A Adjusting Entries and Financial...Ch. 3 - Problem 3-68A Inferring Adjusting Entries from...Ch. 3 - Problem 3-69A Preparation of Closing Entries and...Ch. 3 - Problem 3-70B Comprehensive Problem: Reviewing the...Ch. 3 - Problem 3-71 A Preparing a Worksheet (Appendix 3A)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 62BPSBCh. 3 - Problem 3-63B Revenue and Expense Recognition Aunt...Ch. 3 - Problem 3-64B Identification and Preparation of...Ch. 3 - Problem 3-65B Preparation of Adjusting Entries...Ch. 3 - Problem 3-66A Effects of Adjusting Entries on the...Ch. 3 - Problem 3-67B Adjusting Entries and Financial...Ch. 3 - Problem 3-68B Inferring Adjusting Entries from...Ch. 3 - Problem 3-69B Preparation of Closing Entries and...Ch. 3 - Problem 3-70B Comprehensive Problem: Reviewing the...Ch. 3 - Problem 3-71B Preparing a Worksheet (Appendix 3A)...Ch. 3 - Case 3-72 Cash- or Accrual-Basis Accounting Karen...Ch. 3 - Case 3-73 Recognition of Service Contract Revenue...Ch. 3 - Case 3-73 Recognition of Service Contract Revenue...Ch. 3 - Case 3-73 Recognition of Service Contract Revenue...Ch. 3 - Case 3-74 Revenue Recognition Melaney Parks...Ch. 3 - Prob. 74.2CCh. 3 - Prob. 75CCh. 3 - Prob. 76CCh. 3 - Prob. 77.1CCh. 3 - Prob. 77.2CCh. 3 - Prob. 78.1CCh. 3 - Prob. 78.2CCh. 3 - Case 3-78 Interpreting Closing Entries Barnes...Ch. 3 - Case 3-79 Research and Analysis Using the Annual...Ch. 3 - Prob. 79.2CCh. 3 - Prob. 79.3CCh. 3 - Prob. 79.4CCh. 3 - Prob. 79.5CCh. 3 - Prob. 80.1CCh. 3 - Refer to the 10-K reports of Under Armour, Inc.,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 80.3CCh. 3 - Prob. 80.4CCh. 3 - Prob. 81.1CCh. 3 - Prob. 81.2CCh. 3 - Prob. 81.3CCh. 3 - Prob. 81.4CCh. 3 - Prob. 81.5CCh. 3 - Prob. 81.6CCh. 3 - Prob. 81.7C
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