Time period assumption: According to time period assumption, accounting period are divided into periods so as to differentiate between transactions of one period from another.
Annual financial statements: Financial reports which represent the financial health of the company, covering a one year period are known as annual financial statements.
Fiscal year: Fiscal year is a 12 months period for which accounting records or other financial statements of the company are prepared.
Calendar year: A calendar year consists of 12 successive months running from first day of January to last day of December.
Timeliness: The value of information is often linked to its timeliness. Timeliness is important in accounting as any information provided late is of no material use for the decision makers.
To identify: The relevant terms that complete the given statements.
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FINANCIAL ACCT.FUND.(LOOSELEAF)
- The __________ represents the sequence of steps in the accounting process. a. fiscal year b. fiscal period c. accounting cycle d. work sheetarrow_forwardCurrent Position Analysis The following data were taken from the balance sheet of Nilo Company at the end of two recent fiscal years: Current Year Previous Year Current assets: Cash Marketable securities Accounts and notes receivable (net) Inventories Prepaid expenses Total current assets Current liabilities: Accounts and notes payable (short-term) Accrued liabilities Total current liabilities a. Determine for each year (1) the working Current Year 1. Working capital 2. Current ratio 3. Quick ratio b. The liquidity of Nilo has current assets relative to current liabilities. $690,500 799,500 327,000 1,042,800 537,200. $3,397,000 $458,200 $579,600 652,100 217,300 673,400 430,600 $2,553,000 $483,000 331,800 207,000 $790,000 $690,000 capital, (2) the current ratio, and (3) the quick ratio. Round ratios to one decimal place. Previous Year from the preceding year to the current year. The working capital, current ratio, and quick ratio have all . Most of these changes are the result of an inarrow_forwardWhat four financial statements are typically included in the annual report?arrow_forward
- Question 2Alex is currently considering to invest his money in one of the companies between Company A and Company B. The summarized final accounts of the companies for their last completed financial year are as follows: a. Calculate the following ratios for Company A and Company B. State clearly the formulae used for each ratio: i. Gross Profit Marginii. Net Profit Marginiii. Inventory Turnover Period (days)iv. Receivables Collection Period (days)arrow_forwardDebts that are due to be paid within one year or within the company's operating cycle are called: a.deferred liabilities. b.liquid liabilities. c.long-term liabilities. d.current liabilities. e.quick liabilities.arrow_forwardtasks will provide further exposure to the year-end adjustments. 5.17.1 Enter the following year-end adjustments under the headings i The first one has been done for you as an example. The year-end is 28 February interest on capital Ve covered some of these adjustments. Subsequent The previous iation accounts Revision of adjustments & accounting equation covered in Grade 10 TASK 5.17 el Agency on s B. Bester and Required: the table below. 20.7. GAAP Account debited Account credited Name of No. Description Amount Name of concept applicable Section in Section in account ledger account ledger 1. Correction of Business entity rule Drawings Balance Sheet Sundry Nominal R3 000 expenses error following: 5472 For each of the adjustments indicate the effect on the accounting equation A = 0 + L. Information: 166750 in the ratio 1. Correction of error: The owner took stock for personal use at cost price, R3 000, but this has been deb- ited to Sundry expenses. 2. Omission: A direct electronic…arrow_forward
- Vertical analysis compares each item on a financial statement with: a corresponding item on a different statement of the same year. B. a total or key amount on the same statement. an industry average. a total or key amount on the financial statement of the previous period.arrow_forwardNotes receivable due in 390 days appear on the a.balance sheet in the current liabilities section b.income statement as an expense c.balance sheet in the noncurrent assets section d.balance sheet in the current assets sectionarrow_forwardINTERIM FINANCIAL REPORTING SOLID Company reported the following information relevant to its quarterly reporting for the year 2021: How much is the net income for the first quarter?arrow_forward
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