The structure of isocitric acid which has the systematic name (2R, 3S)-3-carboxy-2-hydroxypentanedioic acid is to be drawn. Concept introduction: The names of simple carboxylic acids which are derivatives of open-chain alkanes are arrived by replacing the terminal –e of the corresponding alkane name by –oic acid. The numbering starts from carboxyl carbon. Compounds with –COOH bonded to a ring are named using the suffix- carboxylic acid . The –COOH carbon in this case is not numbered as C 1 , instead the carbon to which it is attached is numbered as C 1 . As a substituent, the –COOH group is called as carboxyl group. To draw: The structure of isocitric acid which has the systematic name (2R, 3S)-3-carboxy-2-hydroxypentanedioic acid.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 20.SE, Problem 35AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structure of isocitric acid which has the systematic name (2R, 3S)-3-carboxy-2-hydroxypentanedioic acid is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The names of simple carboxylic acids which are derivatives of open-chain alkanes are arrived by replacing the terminal –e of the corresponding alkane name by –oic acid. The numbering starts from carboxyl carbon. Compounds with –COOH bonded to a ring are named using the suffix-carboxylic acid. The –COOH carbon in this case is not numbered as C₁, instead the carbon to which it is attached is numbered as C₁. As a substituent, the –COOH group is called as carboxyl group.

To draw:

The structure of isocitric acid which has the systematic name (2R, 3S)-3-carboxy-2-hydroxypentanedioic acid.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Label the three most acidic hydrogen atoms in lactic acid, CH3CH(OH)CO2H, and rank them in order of decreasing acidity. Explain your reasoning.

Write the products of the following acid-base reactions: (a) CH3OH + H2SO4 ² ? (b) CH3OH + NANH2 2 ? (c) CH3NH3+ Cl- + NaOH ?

Draw the structural formulas of the following compounds:(a) 2,3-Dimethylpentanal(b) 1,3-Dibromopropanone(c) 4-hydroxy-4-methylhexan-2-one

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 20.SE, Problem 35AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structure of isocitric acid which has the systematic name (2R, 3S)-3-carboxy-2-hydroxypentanedioic acid is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The names of simple carboxylic acids which are derivatives of open-chain alkanes are arrived by replacing the terminal –e of the corresponding alkane name by –oic acid. The numbering starts from carboxyl carbon. Compounds with –COOH bonded to a ring are named using the suffix-carboxylic acid. The –COOH carbon in this case is not numbered as C₁, instead the carbon to which it is attached is numbered as C₁. As a substituent, the –COOH group is called as carboxyl group.

To draw:

The structure of isocitric acid which has the systematic name (2R, 3S)-3-carboxy-2-hydroxypentanedioic acid.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 20.SE, Problem 35AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structure of isocitric acid which has the systematic name (2R, 3S)-3-carboxy-2-hydroxypentanedioic acid is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The names of simple carboxylic acids which are derivatives of open-chain alkanes are arrived by replacing the terminal –e of the corresponding alkane name by –oic acid. The numbering starts from carboxyl carbon. Compounds with –COOH bonded to a ring are named using the suffix-carboxylic acid. The –COOH carbon in this case is not numbered as C₁, instead the carbon to which it is attached is numbered as C₁. As a substituent, the –COOH group is called as carboxyl group.

To draw:

The structure of isocitric acid which has the systematic name (2R, 3S)-3-carboxy-2-hydroxypentanedioic acid.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 20.SE, Problem 35AP

Interpretation Introduction