Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134114811
Author: Robert Kemp, Jeffrey Waybright
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 2, Problem 1EIA
To determine
Explain whether person L should debit the dividends account rather than the legal expense account, and also discuss the manner to report the payment of $3,800. Describe whether Person L has ethical responsibility to report each business transaction properly.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Your small business client, Phillip’s Computer Repair Shop, is experiencing financial difficulties and has to lay off one of its four employees in the accounting area. Phillip has asked you to determine what duties should be assigned to the three remaining employees—Abigail, Bryan, and Chris—to maintain the best separation of duties.Required:Assign the following 10 duties to each of the three employees.a. Reconcile bank statement.b. Open mail and list checks.c. Prepare checks for Phillip’s signature.d. Prepare payroll checks.e. Maintain personnel records.f. Prepare deposit and take to bank.g. Maintain petty cash.h. Maintain accounts receivable records.i. Maintain general ledger.j. Reconcile accounts receivable records to general ledger account.
John Nowo has been a client of your firm for many years. Whilst preparing his account you become aware and concerned about sources of money into his bank account. You invited John to a meeting and the explanations that he provided were not satisfactory.
Required: Can you explain the importance of the Code of Conduct in this specific situation.
8) Maya owns a bakery. She has already gathered and examined the checks, credit card
receipts, sales slips, and other related evidence concerning specific transactions. She has
also recorded each financial transaction in a journal and transferred that information into
a ledger. What must Maya do before preparing the financial statements?
A) She must check her journal for mistakes.
B) She must recheck all her source documents.
C) She must prepare a trial balance.
D) She must throw away her ledger and start over.
E) She must attest that she used generally accepted accounting principles.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (4th Edition)
Ch. 2 - The order in which assets were listed and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2DQCh. 2 - How is revenue related to retained earnings?Ch. 2 - Prob. 4DQCh. 2 - Prob. 5DQCh. 2 - Prob. 6DQCh. 2 - Prob. 7DQCh. 2 - Distinguish between journalizing and posting.Ch. 2 - True or false: If the trial balance is in balance,...Ch. 2 - When it is time to prepare the financial...
Ch. 2 - Which sequence of actions correctly summarizes the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2SCCh. 2 - Prob. 3SCCh. 2 - Prob. 4SCCh. 2 - Prob. 5SCCh. 2 - Which journal entry records obtaining a bank loan...Ch. 2 - RV Wholesale, Inc., paid 1,200 for supplies and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8SCCh. 2 - Prob. 9SCCh. 2 - Prob. 10SCCh. 2 - Prob. 11SCCh. 2 - Prob. 12SCCh. 2 - Prob. 1SECh. 2 - Prob. 2SECh. 2 - Prob. 3SECh. 2 - Prob. 4SECh. 2 - Accounting terminology (Learning Objectives 2, 3, ...Ch. 2 - Effects of debits and credits on accounts...Ch. 2 - Balancing accounts and normal balances (Learning...Ch. 2 - Types of accounts and effects of debits and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 9SECh. 2 - Journalizing transactions (Learning Objective 3)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 11SECh. 2 - Prob. 12SECh. 2 - Prob. 13SECh. 2 - Accounting terminology (Learning Objectives 1, 2,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 15AECh. 2 - Journalizing transactions (Learning Objective 3)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 17AECh. 2 - Prob. 18AECh. 2 - Prob. 19AECh. 2 - Prob. 20AECh. 2 - Prob. 21AECh. 2 - Prob. 22AECh. 2 - Prob. 23BECh. 2 - Prob. 24BECh. 2 - Prob. 25BECh. 2 - Prob. 26BECh. 2 - Prob. 27BECh. 2 - Prob. 28BECh. 2 - Prob. 29BECh. 2 - Prob. 30BECh. 2 - Prob. 31APCh. 2 - Prob. 32APCh. 2 - Prob. 33APCh. 2 - Prob. 34APCh. 2 - Prob. 35APCh. 2 - Prob. 36APCh. 2 - Prob. 37BPCh. 2 - Prob. 38BPCh. 2 - Prob. 39BPCh. 2 - Prob. 40BPCh. 2 - Prob. 41BPCh. 2 - Prob. 42BPCh. 2 - Prob. 1CECh. 2 - Prob. 1CPCh. 2 - Prob. 1CFSAPCh. 2 - Prob. 1EIACh. 2 - Prob. 2EIACh. 2 - Prob. 1FACh. 2 - Prob. 1IACh. 2 - Prob. 1SBACh. 2 - Prob. 1WC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What Would You Do? You are responsible for preparing all of the journal entries for Regional Financial Services. You have correctly prepared the following entry for financial services provided on December 15: Your boss has asked you to change the date from December 15 to January 15 so that the business’s profit, and thus taxes, would be lower. Are you allowed to do this? What is your response to your boss? How should you handle this situation?arrow_forwardThe following is an excerpt from a conversation between two employees of WXT Technologies, Nolan Sears and Stacy Mays. Nolan is the accounts payable clerk, and Stacy is the cashier. Nolan: Stacy, could I get your opinion on something? Stacy: Sure, Nolan. Nolan: Do you know Rita, the fixed assets clerk? Stacy: I know who she is, but I don't know her real well. Why? Nolan: Well, I was talking to her at lunch last Monday about how she liked her job. You know, the usual; and she mentioned something about having to keep two sets of books—one for taxes and one for the financial statements. That can't be good accounting, can it? What do you think? Stacy: Two sets of books? It doesn't sound right. Nolan: It doesn't seem right to me either. I was always taught that you had to use generally accepted accounting principles. How can there be two sets of books? What can be the difference between the two? How would you respond to Nolan and Stacy if you were Rita?arrow_forwardDirections: Identify the accounting principles that are being violated in the situation below. 1. Upon recording of sales, the accountant notice that the duplicate sales invoice had two amounts. The accountant records the amount of 50,000 instead of 45,000 in the sales journal. 2. The owner-manager bought a computer for personal use. The invoice was given to the bookkeeper and record as an asset of the business. 3. Liwliwa bought a computer for her newly open laundry business and an invoice was given to the accountant and recorded in her salon business due to lack of available cash.arrow_forward
- LONG PROBLEM 3. You own a small shop that sells medical equipment. However, due to the economic downturn since 2020, you decided that you had to lay off one of its four employees in the accounting department. Thus, you have to assign some duties to the three remaining employees - Abigail, Bryan, and Chris maintaining the appropriate separation of duties. The duties that have to be assigned are: while а. Reconcile bank statement. b. Open mail and list checks. c. Prepare checks for Phillip's signature. d. Prepare payroll checks. e. Maintain personnel records. f. Prepare deposit and take to bank. g. Maintain petty cash. h. Maintain accounts receivable records. Maintain general ledger. j. Reconcile accounts receivable records to general ledger account. i. Requirements: 1. Assign the above tasks to the three remaining employees 2. Explain your answer to no. 1 in one paragraph, keeping in mind the idea of separation of duties. 3. How else should you improve the internal controls within the…arrow_forwardYou are in charge of the checking account for a small business. One morning, your accounting supervisor enters your office and asks you for a check for $150 for expenses that he tells you he incurred entertaining a client last night. He submits receipts from a restaurant and lounge. Later, your supervisor’s girlfriend stops by to pick him up for lunch, and you overhear her telling the receptionist what a great time she had at dinner and dancing with your supervisor the night before. What would you do and why?arrow_forwardb. Discuss whether there has or has not been any violation of ethical conduct.arrow_forward
- You have recently been hired by Davis & Company, a small public accounting firm. One of the firm’s partners,Alice Davis, has asked you to deal with a disgruntled client, Mr. Sean Pitt, owner of the city’s largest hardwarestore. Mr. Pitt is applying to a local bank for a substantial loan to remodel his store. The bank requires accrualbased financial statements but Mr. Pitt has always kept the company’s records on a cash basis. He does not seethe purpose of accrual based statements. His most recent outburst went something like this: “After all, I collectcash from customers, pay my bills in cash, and I am going to pay the bank loan with cash. And, I already show mybuilding and equipment as assets and depreciate them. I just don’t understand the problem.”Required:1. Explain the difference between a cash basis and an accrual basis measure of performance.2. Why, in most cases, does accrual basis net income provide a better measure of performance than net operatingcash flow?3. Explain the…arrow_forwardYou have recently been hired by Davis & Company, a small public accounting firm. One of the firm’s partners, Alice Davis, has asked you to deal with a disgruntled client, Mr. Sean Pitt, owner of the city’s largest hardware store. Mr. Pitt is applying to a local bank for a substantial loan to remodel his store. The bank requires accrual based financial statements but Mr. Pitt has always kept the company’s records on a cash basis. He does not see the purpose of accrual based statements. His most recent outburst went something like this: “After all, I collect cash from customers, pay my bills in cash, and I am going to pay the bank loan with cash. And, I already show my building and equipment as assets and depreciate them. I just don’t understand the problem.Mr. Pitt has relented and agrees to provide you with the information necessary to convert his cash basis financial statements to accrual basis statements. He provides you with the following transaction information for the fiscal…arrow_forwardYou have recently been hired by Davis & Company, a small public accounting firm. One of the firm’s partners,Alice Davis, has asked you to deal with a disgruntled client, Mr. Sean Pitt, owner of the city’s largest hardwarestore. Mr. Pitt is applying to a local bank for a substantial loan to remodel his store. The bank requires accrualbased financial statements but Mr. Pitt has always kept the company’s records on a cash basis. He doesn’t see thepurpose of accrual based statements. His most recent outburst went something like this: “After all, I collect cashfrom customers, pay my bills in cash, and I am going to pay the bank loan with cash. And, I already show mybuilding and equipment as assets and depreciate them. I just don’t understand the problem.”Required:1. Explain the difference between a cash basis and an accrual basis measure of performance.2. Why, in most cases, does accrual basis net income provide a better measure of performance than net operating cash flow?3. Explain the…arrow_forward
- Appliances Repair and Service Company bills all customers rather than collecting in cash when services are provided. All mail is opened by Tom Gyders, treasurer. Gyders, a CPA, is the most qualified person in the company who is in the office daily. Therefore, he can solve problems and respond to customers’ needs quickly. Cash is deposited daily. Gyders. uses the listing to enter the financial transactions in the franklyn computerized accounting records. He also contacts customers about uncollected accounts receivable. Because he is so knowledgeable about the business and each customer, he grants credit, authorizes all sales allowances, and charges off uncollectible accounts. The owner is extremely pleased with the efficiency of the company. He can run the business without spending much time there because of Gyders’ effectiveness. Imagine the owner’s surprise when he discovers that Gydes has committed a major theft of the company’s cash receipts. He did so by not recording sales,…arrow_forwardAn employee working on her first trial balance discovers that the Equipment account has a credit balance of $2500 and a customer's A/R account has a credit balance of $25. Based on the knowledge you have gained in this course and how account balances are recorded and increase/decrease, has the accountant made a mistake in her records or are these situations possible?arrow_forwardScenario 1: Kerry owns and operates a small community pharmacy. John is the pharmacist and he employs a clerk to assist with collecting, reconciling, and depositing the proceeds collected each week. Kerry leaves all the cash handling procedures to the clerk and simply confirms that cash was deposited at the end of the week. Scenario 2: Alex is also an entrepreneur who owns a business. Alex ensures that the employee who accepts payments and issues receipts is not the same person to prepare the deposits. Deposits are prepared and reconciled by another (more senior) employee who confirms cash collected based on the cash totals (from the register, receipt book, or AIS). Question 1: Compare the controls applied by the two scenarios.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College Accounting (Book Only): A Career ApproachAccountingISBN:9781337280570Author:Scott, Cathy J.Publisher:South-Western College Pub
College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach
Accounting
ISBN:9781337280570
Author:Scott, Cathy J.
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Business Diversification; Author: GreggU;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=50-d__Pn_Ac;License: Standard Youtube License