Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The condensed structural formula for
Concept introduction:
The systematic naming of organic compound is given by
Rules for writing IUPAC name from the structural formula are:
• First, identify the longest carbon chain.
• The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
• Identify the position, location, and a number of the substituents bonded to the carbon chain.
• Use prefix di, tri, tetra if the same type of substituents is present.
• Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
(b)
Interpretation:
The condensed structural formula for
Concept introduction:
The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of the organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
Rules for writing IUPAC name from the structural formula are:
• First, identify the longest carbon chain.
• The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
• Identify the position, location, and a number of the substituents bonded to the carbon chain.
• Use prefix di, tri, tetra if the same type of substituents is present.
• Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
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Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 19 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
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- Write two complete balanced equations for each of the following reactions, one using condensed formulas and one using Lewis structures.(a) 2-butene is treated with water in dilute acid(b) ethanol is dehydrated to yield ethenearrow_forwardComplete following conversions: (a) Acetic acid to methylamine (b) Acetylene to aldehydearrow_forwardWrite an equation for each of the following reactions. Use molecular and structural formulas and classify the reaction as combustion, addition, substitution, hydro genation, or hydration. (i) Cyclohexene reacts with hydrogen gas. (i) Acetylene reacts with excess hydrogen chloride.arrow_forward
- Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co