(a)
Interpretation:
The acid-base reaction that occurs when CH3CH2NH2 dissolves in water should be written.
Concept Introduction:
Since
(b)
Interpretation:
The acid-base reaction that occurs when (CH3CH2)2NH dissolves in water should be written.
Concept Introduction:
Since amines have a lone pair of electrons on its N atom, they act as proton acceptors. When amines dissolve in water, amine accepts protons from water and forms its conjugate acid. Amines are basic than other organic compounds but are weaker bases than inorganic bases.
(c)
Interpretation:
The acid-base reaction that occurs when (CH3CH2)3N dissolves in water should be written.
Concept Introduction:
Since amines have a lone pair of electrons on its N atom, they act as proton acceptors. When amines dissolve in water, amine accepts protons from water and forms its conjugate acid. Amines are basic than other organic compounds but are weaker bases than inorganic bases.
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General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
- (a) Identify the functional groups in salinosporamide A, an anticanceragent isolated from marine sediment. (b) Classify each alcohol, alkylhalide, amide, and amine as 1°, 2°, or 3°.arrow_forwardList the products of each amine reaction. H CH, —N—CH—сH, + CH, CH, CH;-CH-CH;-C-OHarrow_forwardGive the IUPAC and common names of an amine with a) 5 C atoms (b) 6 C atoms, C) 7 C atoms.arrow_forward
- When the conjugate acid of aniline, C6H5NH3+, reacts with the acetate ion, the following reaction takes place: C6H5NH3+(aq)+CH3COO(aq)C6H5NH2(aq)+CH3COOH(aq) If Kafor C6H5NH3+ is 1.35105 and Kafor CH3COOH is 1.86105 , what is K for the reaction?arrow_forwardBecause amines are basic, they can often accept a proton. Draw the protonated structure of n-propylamine.arrow_forwardWhich compound(s) can hydrogen bond to another molecule like itself? Which compounds can hydrogen bond to water? (a) CH 3CONHCH 3; (b) HCON(CH 3) 2.arrow_forward
- Draw a structural formula for each amine. (a) 1,5-Pentanediamine (b) 2-Bromoaniline (c) Tributylaminearrow_forwardOH Amide H-C-0 H 100 (C) (a)arrow_forwardDraw the organic product formed when the following compounds undergo a substitution reaction: (a) acetic acid and methyl-amine; (b) butanoic acid and 2-propanol; (c) Formica acid and 2-methyl-1-propanol.arrow_forward
- The structure of an amide is shown below. || -C - NHCH,CH3 An amide can be reduced to an amine when treated with a reducing agent. Give the class type of the amine formed. Answer:arrow_forwardGive the following amine an IUPAC name: CH;-N-CH3 CH3-CH-CH3 Name:arrow_forwardDraw the skeletal ("line") structure of a secondary amine with 4 carbon atoms, and no double or triple bonds.arrow_forward
- Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning