Concept explainers
Multiple Temporary Differences Vickers Company reports taxable income of $4,500 for 2019. Vickers has two temporary differences between pretax financial income and taxable income at the end of 2019. The first difference is expected to result in taxable amounts totaling $2,470 in future years. The second difference is expected to result in deductible amounts totaling $1,360 in future years. Vickers has a
Required:
Prepare Vickers’s income tax
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Chapter 18 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
- Interperiod Tax Allocation Klerk Company had four temporary differences between its pretax financial income and its taxable income during 2019 as follows: At the beginning of 2019, Klerk had a deferred tax liability of 84,300 related to Temporary Difference #2 and a deferred tax asset of 21,090 related to Temporary Difference #4. Based on its tax records, Klerk earned taxable income of 270,000 for 2019. Kerks accountant has prepared the following schedule showing the total future taxable and deductible amounts at the end of 2019 for its four temporary differences: The company has a history of earning income and expects to be profitable in the future. The income tax rate for 2019 is 40%, but in 2018 Congress enacted a 30% tax rate for 2020 and future years. During 2019, for financial accounting purposes, Klerk reported revenues of 750,000 and expenses of 447,100. The deferred taxes related to Temporary Differences #1, #2, and #4 are considered to be noncurrent by the company; the deferred tax related to Temporary Difference #3 is considered to be current. Required: 1. Prepare Klerks income tax journal entry for 2019. 2. Prepare a condensed 2019 income statement for Klerk. 3. Show how the income tax items are reported on Klerks December 31, 2019, balance sheet.arrow_forwardInterperiod Tax Allocation Peterson Company has computed its pretax financial income to be 66,000 in 2019 after including the effects of the appropriate items from the following information: Petersons accountant has prepared the following schedule showing the future taxable and deductible amounts at the end of 2019 for its three temporary differences: At the beginning of 2019, Peterson had a deferred tax liability of 12,540 related to the depreciation difference and 4,710 related to the accrual-basis sales difference. In addition, it had a deferred tax asset of 14,850 related to the warranty difference. The current tax rate is 30%, and no change in the tax rate has been enacted for future years. Required: 1. Compute Petersons taxable income for 2019. 2. Prepare Petersons income tax journal entry for 2019 (assume no valuation allowance is necessary). 3. Next Level Identify the permanent differences in Items 1 through and explain why you did or did not account for them as deferred tax items in Requirement 2.arrow_forwardIncomc Taxes Then Company has been in operation for several years. It has both a deductible and a taxable temporary difference. At the beginning of 2019, its deferred tax asset was 690, and its deferred tax liability was 750. The company expects its lutine deductible amount to be deductible in 2020 and its Inline taxable amount to 1 taxable in 2021. In 2018, Congress enacted income tax rates for future years as follows: 2019, 30%; 2020, 34%; and 2021, 35%. At the end of 2019, Then reported income taxes payable of 25,800, an increase in its deferred tax liability of 300, and an ending balance in its deferred tax asset of 860. Thun has prepared the following schedule of items related to its income taxes for 2019. Required: Fill in the blanks in the preceding schedule. Show your calculations.arrow_forward
- Comprehensive Colt Company reports pretax financial income of 143,000 in 2019. In addition to pretax income from continuing operations (of which revenues are 295,000), the following items are included in this pretax income: Colts taxable income totals 93,000 in 2019. The difference between the pretax financial income and the taxable income is due to the excess of tax depreciation over financial depreciation on assets used in continuing operations. At the beginning of 2019, Colt had a retained earnings balance of 310.000 and a deferred tax liability of 8,100. During 2019, Colt declared and paid dividends of 48,000. It is subject to tax rates of 15% on the first 50,000 of income and 30% on income in excess of 50,000. Based on proper interperiod tax allocation procedures, Colt has determined that its 2019 ending deferred tax liability is 14,100. Required: 1. Prepare a schedule for Colt to allocate the total 2019 income tax expense to the various components of pretax income. 2. Prepare Colts income tax journal entry at the end of 2019. 3. Prepare Colts 2019 income statement. 4. Prepare Colts 2019 statement of retained earnings. 5. Show the related income tax disclosures on Colts December 31, 2019, balance sheet.arrow_forwardMultiple Temporary Differences Wilcox Company has prepared the following reconciliation of its pretax financial income with its taxable income for 2019: At the beginning of 2019, Wilcox had a deferred tax liability of 495. The current tax rate is 30%, and no change in the tax rate has been enacted for future years. At the end of 2019, Wilcox anticipates that actual warranty costs will exceed estimated warranty expense by 100 next year and that financial depreciation will exceed tax depreciation by 1,800 in future years. Wilcox has earned income in all past years and expects to earn income in the future. Required: 1. Prepare Wilcoxs income tax journal entry at the end of 2019. 2. Prepare the lower portion of Wilcoxs 2019 income statement. 3. Show how the income tax items are reported on Wilcoxs December 31, 2019, balance sheet.arrow_forwardTemporary and Permanent Differences Lin has just completed its first year of operations and has a number of differences between its pretax financial income and taxable income. The differences at the end of 2019 are as follows: a. Lin recorded 7,000 of interest revenue on municipal bonds during 2019. b. 15,000 of accrual-basis sales were recognized in income during 2019. They are expected to be received in cash during January 2020. c. Depreciation on machinery totaled 28,000 using straight-line depreciation for financial statements. Lins tax accountant recorded 36,000 of depreciation on the companys tax return. d. Lin was fined 3,000 for violating certain labor laws during 2019. Lin paid the fine during 2019 and agreed to ensure future violations would not occur. e. Bryant Corporation has agreed to rent space from Lin in 2020. In December 2019, Lin received 7,500 from Bryant in advance for rent. f. For 2019, Lin reported 9,500 of warranty expense on its income statement. The companys warranty liability at the end of 2019 was 6,250. Lin expects additional warranty costs to be paid during 2020. Required: 1. For each item, determine if it results in a temporary or permanent difference. If the item results in a temporary difference, determine if it results in a deferred tax asset or deferred tax liability. 2. For each item, determine if it initially results in pretax financial income being greater than or less than taxable income. 3. Next Level Discuss why permanent differences do not impact future periods taxable income and how these differences affect tax rates.arrow_forward
- Single Temporary Difference: Multiple Rates At the end of 2019, Fulhage Company reported taxable income of 9,000 and pretax financial income of 10,600. The difference is due to depreciation for tax purposes in excess of depreciation for financial reporting purposes. The income tax rate for the current year is 40%, but Congress has enacted tax rates of 35% for 2020 and 30% for 2021 and beyond. Fulhage has calculated the excess of its financial depreciation over its tax depreciation for future years as follows: 2020, 600; 2021, 700; and 2022, 300. Prior to 2019, the company had no deferred tax liability or asset. Required: Prepare Fulhages income tax journal entry at the end of 2019.arrow_forwardHow do the all events and economic performance requirements apply to the following transactions by an accrual basis taxpayer? a. The company guarantees its products for six months. At the end of 2019, customers had made valid claims for 600,000 that were not paid until 2020. Also, the company estimates that another 400,000 in claims from 2019 sales will be filed and paid in 2020. b. The accrual basis taxpayer reported 200,000 in corporate taxable income for 2019. The state income tax rate was 6%. The corporation paid 7,000 in estimated state income taxes in 2019 and paid 2,000 on 2018 state income taxes when it filed its 2018 state income tax return in March 2019. The company filed its 2019 state income tax return in March 2020 and paid the remaining 5,000 of its 2019 state income tax liability. c. An employee was involved in an accident while making a sales call. The company paid the injured victim 15,000 in 2019 and agreed to pay the victim 15,000 a year for the next nine years.arrow_forward
- Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Individual Income TaxesAccountingISBN:9780357109731Author:HoffmanPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT