Financial & Managerial Accounting
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781285866307
Author: Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 15, Problem 15.2CP
To determine
Internal Control: Internal control refers to the policies, and plans of the business organization along with other measures with a view to safeguard its assets, encourage the employees to adhere to the plans, to improve on the operational efficiency, and to ensure correct and reliable accounting information. Internal control is a process which ensures continuous reliability of accomplishment of a company’s objectives, related to operations, financial reporting, and in conformity with laws and regulations.
The following are the some of the internal control procedures:
- Competent personnel, rotating duties, and mandatory vacations
- Separating responsibilities for related operations
- Separating operations, custody of assets, and accounting
- Proofs and security measures
J’s concern about inventory and accounts receivable turnover ratios.
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In conducting your audit of Blue Lagoon Corporation, a company engaged
in import and wholesale business, for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021,
you determined that its internal control system was good. Accordingly, you
observed the physical inventory at an interim date, May 30, 2021 instead
of at June 30, 2021.
You obtained the following information from the company's general
ledger.
Sales for eleven months ended May 31, 20121 (before
audit adjustments)
Sales for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021 (before
audit adjustments)
Purchases for eleven months ended May 31, 2021
(before audit adjustments)
Purchases for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021
(before audit adjustments)
Inventory, July 1, 2020
Physical inventory, May 30, 2021
P1,615,000
1,843,000
1,296,000
1,536,000
170,200
264,000
Your audit disclosed the following additional information.
a. Shipments costing P12,000 were received in May and included in the
physical inventory but recorded as June purchases.
b. Deposit of P4,000…
In conducting your audit of Mangatarem Corporation, a company engaged in import and
wholesale business, for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006, you determined that its internal
control system was good. Accordingly, you observed the physical inventory at an interim date,
May 31, 2006 instead of at June 30, 2006.
You obtained the following information from the company's general ledger:
Sales for eleven months ended May 31, 2006 (before audit adjustments)
P1,615,000
Sales for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006 (before audit adjustments)
1,843,000
Purchases for eleven months ended May 31, 2006 (before audit adjustments)
1,296,000
Purchases for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006
1,536,000
Inventory, July 1, 2005
170,200
Physical inventory, May 31, 2006
264,000
Your audit disclosed the following additional information.
1) Shipments costing P12,000 were received in May and included in the physical inventory but
recorded as June purchases.
2) Deposit of P4,000 made with vendor and charged…
Receivables and inventory turnover
Thornby Inc. completed its fiscal year on December 31. The auditor, Kim Holmes, has approached the CFO, Brad Potter, regarding the year-end receivables and inventory levels of Thornby Inc. The following conversation takes place:
Kim:
We are beginning our audit of Thornby Inc. and have prepared ratio analyses to determine if there have been significant changes in operations or financial position. This helps us guide the audit process. This analysis indicates that the inventory turnover has decreased from 5.1 to 3.8, while the accounts receivable turnover has decreased from 12.5 to 9. I was wondering if you could explain this change in operations.
Brad:
There is little need for concern. The inventory represents computers that we were unable to sell during the holiday buying season. We are confident, however, that we will be able to sell these computers as we move into the next fiscal year.
Kim:
What gives you this confidence?
Brad:
We will…
Chapter 15 Solutions
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Ch. 15 - Prob. 1DQCh. 15 - What is the advantage of using comparative...Ch. 15 - A companys current year net income (after income...Ch. 15 - Prob. 4DQCh. 15 - Prob. 5DQCh. 15 - Prob. 6DQCh. 15 - Prob. 7DQCh. 15 - Prob. 8DQCh. 15 - Prob. 9DQCh. 15 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.1APECh. 15 - Prob. 15.1BPECh. 15 - Prob. 15.2APECh. 15 - Vertical analysis Income statement information for...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.3APECh. 15 - Prob. 15.3BPECh. 15 - Accounts receivable analysis A company reports the...Ch. 15 - Accounts receivable analysis A company reports the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.5APECh. 15 - Inventory analysis A company reports the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.6APECh. 15 - Long-term solvency analysis The following...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.7APECh. 15 - Times interest earned A company reports the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.8APECh. 15 - Prob. 15.8BPECh. 15 - Prob. 15.9APECh. 15 - Prob. 15.9BPECh. 15 - Prob. 15.10APECh. 15 - Common stockholders' profitability analysis A...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.11APECh. 15 - Earnings per share and price-earnings ratio A...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.1EXCh. 15 - Vertical analysis of income statement The...Ch. 15 - Common-sized income statement Revenue and expense...Ch. 15 - Vertical analysis of balance sheet Balance sheet...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.5EXCh. 15 - Current position analysis The following data were...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.7EXCh. 15 - Prob. 15.8EXCh. 15 - Prob. 15.9EXCh. 15 - Prob. 15.10EXCh. 15 - Inventory analysis The following data were...Ch. 15 - Inventory analysis Dell Inc. and Hewlett-Packard...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.13EXCh. 15 - Prob. 15.14EXCh. 15 - Prob. 15.15EXCh. 15 - Prob. 15.16EXCh. 15 - Profitability ratios The following selected data...Ch. 15 - Profitability ratios Ralph Lauren Corporation...Ch. 15 - Six measures of solvency or profitability The...Ch. 15 - Five measures of solvency or profitability The...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.21EXCh. 15 - Prob. 15.22EXCh. 15 - Prob. 15.23EXCh. 15 - Prob. 15.24EXCh. 15 - Prob. 15.25EXCh. 15 - Prob. 15.26EXCh. 15 - Horizontal analysis of income statement For 2016,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.2APRCh. 15 - Prob. 15.3APRCh. 15 - Nineteen measures of solvency and profitability...Ch. 15 - Solvency and profitability trend analysis Addai...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.1BPRCh. 15 - Prob. 15.2BPRCh. 15 - Effect of transactions on current position...Ch. 15 - Nineteen measures of solvency and profitability...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.5BPRCh. 15 - Financial Statement Analysis The financial...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.1CPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.2CPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.3CPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.4CPCh. 15 - Prob. 15.5CP
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