Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080485
Author: John E. McMurry
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1.4, Problem 4P
Convert the following representation of ethane, C2H6, into a conventional drawing that uses solid, wedged, and dashed lines to indicate tetrahedral geometry around each carbon (gray = C, ivory = H).
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the carbon that the arrow is pointing to is
valent
mono
di
tetra
tri
In pent-2-yne (CH3CCCH2CH3), there are four atoms in a straight line. Use dashed lines and wedges to draw a three-dimensional representation of this molecule, and circle the four atoms that are in a straight line.
Draw a skeletal ("line") structure of this molecule:
CH3 CH3
CH2=CH—N—CH—CH3
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structure.
C C
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 1.3 - Give the ground-state electron configuration for...Ch. 1.3 - How many electrons does each of the following...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 3PCh. 1.4 - Convert the following representation of ethane,...Ch. 1.4 - What are likely formulas for the following...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 6PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 7PCh. 1.7 - Draw a line-bond structure for propane, CH3CH2CH3....Ch. 1.7 - Convert the following molecular model of hexane, a...Ch. 1.8 - Draw a line-bond structure for propene, CH3CH=CH2....
Ch. 1.8 - Draw a line-bond structure for 1, 3-butadiene,...Ch. 1.8 - Following is a molecular model of aspirin...Ch. 1.9 - Draw a line-bond structure for propyne, CH3C≡CH....Ch. 1.10 - Prob. 14PCh. 1.12 - Prob. 15PCh. 1.12 - Prob. 16PCh. 1.12 - The following molecular model is a representation...Ch. 1.SE - Convert each of the following molecular models...Ch. 1.SE - The following model is a representation of citric...Ch. 1.SE - The following model is a representation of...Ch. 1.SE - The following model is a representation of...Ch. 1.SE - How many valence electrons does each of the...Ch. 1.SE - Give the ground-state electron configuration for...Ch. 1.SE - Prob. 24APCh. 1.SE - Prob. 25APCh. 1.SE - Draw an electron-dot structure for acetonitrile,...Ch. 1.SE - Draw a line-bond structure for vinyl chloride,...Ch. 1.SE - Fill in any nonbonding valence electrons that are...Ch. 1.SE - Convert the following line-bond structures into...Ch. 1.SE - Convert the following molecular formulas into...Ch. 1.SE - Prob. 31APCh. 1.SE - Oxaloacetic acid, an important intermediate in...Ch. 1.SE - Prob. 33APCh. 1.SE - Potassium methoxide, KOCH3, contains both covalent...Ch. 1.SE - What is the hybridization of each carbon atom in...Ch. 1.SE - Prob. 36APCh. 1.SE - Prob. 37APCh. 1.SE - What bond angles do you expect for each of the...Ch. 1.SE - Propose structures for molecules that meet the...Ch. 1.SE - What kind of hybridization do you expect for each...Ch. 1.SE - Pyridoxal phosphate, a close relative of vitamin...Ch. 1.SE - Prob. 42APCh. 1.SE - Prob. 43APCh. 1.SE - Quetiapine, marketed as Seroquel, is a heavily...Ch. 1.SE - Tell the number of hydrogens bonded to each carbon...Ch. 1.SE - Why do you suppose no one has ever been able to...Ch. 1.SE - Allene, H2C=C=CH2, is somewhat unusual in that it...Ch. 1.SE - Allene (see Problem 1-47) is structurally related...Ch. 1.SE - Complete the electron-dot structure of caffeine,...Ch. 1.SE - Most stable organic species have tetravalent...Ch. 1.SE - A carbanion is a species that contains a...Ch. 1.SE - Divalent carbon species called carbenes are...Ch. 1.SE - There are two different substances with the...Ch. 1.SE - There are two different substances with the...Ch. 1.SE - There are two different substances with the...Ch. 1.SE - Prob. 56APCh. 1.SE - Among the most common over-the-counter drugs you...
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- Draw a skeletal ("line") structure of this molecule: O CH3 CH3 T CH-CH-OH 11 CH₂ C Click and drag to start drawing a structure.arrow_forwardB. Cycloalkanes 1) Construct a model of the cyclic alkane: cyclopentane (C5H₁0). Because the five carbon atoms are locked in a ring, rotation about the single bonds is restricted; the plane of the ring a fixed geometry within the molecule. Toggle between full Lewis structures and skeletal structures by clicking the C-H tool. Model 1: Use the solid wedge tool to attach a methyl group to each of two different carbon atoms in the cyclopentane. Note the five carbons of the ring are in the plane of the paper, and the solid wedge indicates both methyls project forward, in front of the plane of the paper. Model 2: Use the solid wedge tool to attach first methyl group to one of two different carbon atoms in the cyclopentane, and use the dashed wedge tool to attach the second. Note the solid wedge indicates that one methyl projects forward, in front of the plane of the paper. The dashed wedge indicates the other methyl extends back, behind the plane of the paper. Click the broom to tidy up the…arrow_forward(A)The following figure is the open chain structure of Glucose molecule. There are certain functional groups present in this molecule. Answer the following questions about this molecule. сно н—с OH но —с —н н—с он н—с OH CH2ОН a) How many different functional groups are present in the molecule? Write their names. b) Calculate the total number of bonds present in this molecule.arrow_forward
- 1. O3 C10 H16 2. (CH3)2S Draw a structural formula for the compound with the molecular formula C10H16 .arrow_forwardSnow all atoms, bonds and lone pairs Tamiflu HN NH₂ identify the geometry relative to each atom that is attached to 2 or more atoms. Use this information to build a saodel of the molecule 3. Identify (circle and name) all of the functional groups identify the geometry relative to each atom that is attached to 2 or more atoms.arrow_forwardConvert each of the following molecular models into a skeletal structure, and give the formula of each. Only the connections between atoms are shown; multiple bonds are not indicated (gray = C, red = O, blue = N, ivory = H).arrow_forward
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