Concept explainers
Interpretation:
Among the given options, the one which is not a type of unsaturated hydrocarbon has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Organic compounds are the important basis of life. They include gasoline, coal, dyes, and clothing fibers etc. The compounds that are obtained from living organisms are termed as organic compounds and those obtained from the earth are known as inorganic compounds. Organic compounds are found in earth also apart from living organisms. All the organic compounds contain the element carbon. Urea was synthesized in the laboratory which is an organic compound.
Hydrocarbons are the organic compounds that contain only hydrogen and carbon atoms. Hydrocarbon derivatives are the one in which the compounds contain hydrogen and carbon atoms along with one or more additional elements. The additional elements that can be present in hydrocarbon derivatives are oxygen, nitrogen, Sulphur, chlorine, bromine etc.
Hydrocarbons are further classified into two categories. They are saturated hydrocarbons and
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Chapter 13 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
- 19. What is the correct IUPAC name for the hydrocarbon with the following carbon-skeleton formula? C-c-C.c a. 2-ethyl-2-methylethene Ob. 2-ethyl-1-propene c. 2-methyl-1-butene d. 2-methylbutane e. no correct responsearrow_forward19. What is the correct IUPAC name for the hydrocarbon with the following carbon-skeleton formula? C-c-C-C a. 2-ethyl-2-methylethene b. 2-ethyl-1-propene c. 2-methyl-1-butene d. 2-methylbutane e. no correct responsearrow_forward12. Which of the following cannot possibly be a correct IUPAC name? a. 2-methylpentane b. 2-ethylpentane c. 3-methylpentane d. 3-ethylpentane e. no correct responsearrow_forward
- 10. Which of the following structural formulas represents a normal alkane? CH;-CH2-CH-CH; CH CH3-CH,-CH2 CH, CH3 b. c. SH-CH, CH-CH, CH3 od. CH3-C-CH3 e. no correct responsearrow_forward1. Carbohydrates often contain an aldehyde or ketone functional group and several groups Oa. -OH Ob. -COOH OC. -CH3 d. -CH2-O-CH2. Oe. no correct responsearrow_forwardIn which of the following alkanes are 10 carbon atoms present? O a) 2,3-dimethyloctane O b) 3-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpentane O 93,4-diethylhexane d) more than one correct responsearrow_forward
- 30. Which of the following is a structural isomer of 1,3-dimethylbenzene? CH3 a. CH3 b. CH3 CH3 CH; d. more than one response is correct e. no correct responsearrow_forward20. Which of the following compounds consists of molecules that show geometrical (cis-trans) isomerism? a. 2-methylpropene b. 2-butene Oc. 2-methyl-2-butene Od. more than one response is correct e. no correct responsearrow_forwardWhat is the IUPAC name for the ether whose common name is ethyl propyl ether?a. 1-ethoxypropaneb. 2-ethoxypropanec. 1-propoxyethaned. no correct responsearrow_forward
- 17. Which of the following is the most common chemical reaction done with alkanes in our society today? a. addition of hydrogen b. dehydration c. combustion d. polymerization e. no correct responsearrow_forward10. Which of the following structural formulas represents a normal alkane? CH3-CH2 -CH-CH; ČH; CH;-CH,-CH, CH, CH3 ● c. CH-CH, CH--CH, CH3 d. CH-C-CH; a. b. e. no correct responsearrow_forward
- General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic And Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305081079Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)Publisher:Cengage Learning,