1.
Concept Introduction:
Accounting principles and assumptions: The accounting principles and assumptions are a set of guidelines and concepts based on which financial statements are prepared. Accounting principles are of two types. General principles are guidelines for the preparation of financial statements and specific principles are the set of detailed rules used to report business transactions.
The accounting principle applied by Company C to record revenue.
2.
Concept Introduction:
Accounting principles and assumptions: The accounting principles and assumptions are a set of guidelines and concepts based on which financial statements are prepared. Accounting principles are of two types. General principles are guidelines for the preparation of financial statements and specific principles are the set of detailed rules used to report business transactions.
The accounting principle applied to recognize the purchase of land.
3.
Concept Introduction:
Accounting principles and assumptions: The accounting principles and assumptions are a set of guidelines and concepts based on which financial statements are prepared. Accounting principles are of two types. General principles are guidelines for the preparation of financial statements and specific principles are the set of detailed rules used to report business transactions.
The accounting principle applied by MD when he recorded expenses of SP transactions separately from DD in the financial statement.
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FINAN&MANAGERIAL ACCT (LL)W/1TERM ACCESS
- Blue Company, an architectural firm, has a bookkeeper who maintains a cash receipts and disbursements journal. At the end of the year (2019), the company hires you to convert the cash receipts and disbursements into accrual basis revenues and expenses. The total cash receipts are summarized as follows. The accounts receivable from customers at the end of the year are 120,000. You note that the accounts receivable at the beginning of the year were 190,000. The cash sales included 30,000 of prepayments for services to be provided over the period January 1, 2019, through December 31, 2021. a. Compute the companys accrual basis gross income for 2019. b. Would you recommend that Blue use the cash method or the accrual method? Why? c. The company does not maintain an allowance for uncollectible accounts. Would you recommend that such an allowance be established for tax purposes? Explain.arrow_forwardCongratulations on your appointment as a Tax Trainee at a recognized audit firm in Jamaica. On your first assignment your supervisor asked you to assist him with the income tax computation of a small business in the tourism sector. The company provided the following information Allen’s Rest Well Resort is a resort cottage located incorporated in Jamaica. The company is a registered tourism operator under the Tourist Board Act. The hotelcommenced operations on the 1 January 2019. Fixed Assets Cost (J$) TWDV (J$) Building (hotel) 100,000,000 Furnitures 8,000,000 Computers (laptops and CPUs) 1,000,000 Computers (printers and monitors) 500,000 Motor Cars # 1 purchased in July 2019 # 2 purchased January 2019 3,000,000 2,500,000 2,437,500 1,875,000 Bus and Vans (purchased 1 January 2019) 8,00,0000 480,000 The following acquisitions and disposal occurred in 2021: 1. A Corolla motor car purchased for $3,000,000. Acquired 1 April 2021. 2. A BMW for…arrow_forwardAssume Fry's Electronics, Inc.’s Modesto, California, location received $24,000 for an annual contract to provide computer support to the local city government. How would Fry’s Electronics record this transaction? What financial statement(s) would this transaction affect?arrow_forward
- Complete the journal entries for the following investing transactions. a. A farmer buys a tract of land for $50,000. b. A farmer leases a tractor that is worth $50,000 and will own the tractor at the end of the lease. c. A farmer builds a shed for $7,000. d. A farmer buys five cows for $6,000. e. A farmer sells a parcel of land to a local municipality for $36,000. The original cost of the land was $36,000.arrow_forwardAssume you are the accounting manager for Logan’s Landscaping & Design. On December 1, 2013, Logan Karver, the owner, presents you with a check for $15,000 from a customer, Anna DeJuliet, to do a landscape design at her residence as soon as the ground thaws in the spring of 2014. No work on this project can be done until then. Logan wants you to deposit the check and include the $15,000 in the 2013 income statement. He is expecting to include the $15,000 in his 2013 net income in order to secure a loan from the bank in January 2014 for some new equipment. Explain how this check should be accounted for and why. (short answer)arrow_forwardCongratulations on your appointment as a Tax Trainee at a recognized audit firm in Jamaica. On your first assignment your supervisor asked you to assist him with the income tax computation of a small business in the tourism sector. The company provided the following information: Allen's Rest Well Resort is a resort cottage located incorporated in Jamaica. The company is a registered tourism operator under the Tourist Board Act. The hotel commenced operations on the 1 January 2019. Fixed Assets Cost (J$) TWDV (J$) Building (hotel) Furnitures Computers (laptops and CPUS) Computers (printers and monitors) 100,000,000 8,000,000 1,000,000 500,000 72,000,000 6,000,000 500,000 375,000 Motor Cars # 1 purchased in July 2019 3,000,000 2,437,500 # 2 purchased January 2019 Bus and Vans (purchased 1 January 2019) 2,500,000 8,00,0000 1,875,000 480,000 The following acquisitions and disposal occurred in 2021: 1. A Corolla motor car purchased for $3,000,000. Acquired 1 April 2021. 2. A BMW for…arrow_forward
- Assume you are the accounting manager for Logan’s Landscaping & Design. On December 1, 2013, Logan Karver, the owner, presents you with a check for $15,000 from a customer, Anna DeJuliet, to do a landscape design at her residence as soon as the ground thaws in the spring of 2014. No work on this project can be done until then. Logan wants you to deposit the check and include the $15,000 in the 2013 income statement. He is expecting to include the $15,000 in his 2013 net income in order to secure a loan from the bank in January 2014 for some new equipment. Write a Business Memo in proper format to Logan explaining how this check should be accounted for and why.arrow_forwardIdentify the accounting principle or assumption that best explains each situation. 1. In December of this year, Chavez Landscaping received a customer's order and cash prepayment to install sod at a house that would not be ready for Installation until March of next year. Chavez should record the revenue from the customer order in March of next year, not in December of this year. 2. Green Cleaners Incorporated purchased bleach for an upcoming job. Green Cleaners does not record the expense until It performs the cleaning job. 3. Chen Organics purchased a tractor for $20,000 cash. The owner believes the tractor is really worth $30,000. The tractor is still recorded at $20,000 on the balance sheet. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 In December of this year, Chavez Landscaping received a customer's order and cash prepayment to install sod at a house that would be ready for installation until March of next year, Chavez should…arrow_forwardFor each of the following situations write the principle, assumption, or concept that justifies or explains what occurred.A. A landscaper received a customers order and cash prepayment to install sod at a house that would not be ready for installation until March of next year. The owner should record the revenue from the customer order in March of next year, not in December of this year.B. A company divides its income statements into four quarters for the year.C. Land is purchased for $205,000 cash; the land is reported on the balance sheet of the purchaser at $205,000.D. Brandys Flower Shop is forecasting its balance sheet for the next five years.E. When preparing financials for a company, the owner makes sure that the expense transactions are kept separate from expenses of the other company that he owns.F. A company records the expenses incurred to generate the revenues reported.arrow_forward
- During November 200X John painted a barn. The customer does not pay John until January this next year. Which of the following statements is correct? Using accrual accounting, the revenue is reported in January. Using accrual accounting, the revenue is reported in November. Using accrual accounting, the revenue is reported in the month John bought the paint for the barn. Using accrual accounting, the revenue is reported in the month John bought the paint for the barn.arrow_forwardWhat numbers do I put in the PMT formula on excel? Craig has decided to start snow plowing during the winter months. He purchased a heavy-duty dump truck with plow and salter from Power Equipment for $40,000 on October 1st, 2026. He paid $1,000 as a down payment and the remaining balance on a 5% -7 year note to Power Equipment. You will be completing several accounting activities in regards to this purchase. 1. Prepare amortization schedules in Excel for the purchase of the Truck with snow plow. Craig wants to know the total interest cost if he made monthly payments or quarterly payments. You will calculate the payments using the PMT function. Your amortization table should show the principal and interest amount for each payment for the entirety of the loan. The payments will begin on December 1st, 2026.arrow_forwardOn July 1, 2020, Arabi Sheikh established an interior decorating business. During the month, Arabi Sheikh completed the following transactions related to the business: July 1: Arabi transferred cash from his personal account and invested it for business use, $23500. July 10: Purchased a truck for $14900, paying $7200 cash and the remainder will be paid in the future. July 12: Paid annual premiums on property and casualty insurance (advance), $2570. July 17: Paid creditor a portion of the amount owed for truck purchased on July 10, $4220. July 20: Completed services on account and billed the customer, $7310 July 25: Received cash from customers on account, $3520. July 31: Paid salaries expense of $460 and utilities expense of $300. (a) Journalize the above transactions for the month of July (b) Prepare ledger accounts in running balance format (c) Prepare trial balance at 31 July 2020arrow_forward
- Individual Income TaxesAccountingISBN:9780357109731Author:HoffmanPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT