Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Makers
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Makers
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305654174
Author: Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 1, Problem 1.7AP

Corrected Financial Statements

Heidi’s Bakery Inc. operates a small pastry business. The company has always maintained a complete and accurate set of records. Unfortunately, the company’s accountant left in a dispute with the president and took the 2016 financial statements with her. The following balance sheet and income statement were prepared by the company’s president:

Chapter 1, Problem 1.7AP, Corrected Financial Statements Heidis Bakery Inc. operates a small pastry business. The company has , example  1

Chapter 1, Problem 1.7AP, Corrected Financial Statements Heidis Bakery Inc. operates a small pastry business. The company has , example  2

The president is very disappointed with the net loss for the year because net income has averaged $21,000 over the last ten years. He has asked for your help in determining whether the reported net loss accurately reflects the profitability of the company and whether the balance sheet is prepared correctly.

Required

  1. Prepare a corrected income statement for the year ended December 31, 2016.
  2. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2016. (The actual amount of retained earnings on January 1, 2016, was $39,900. The December 31, 2016, Retained Earnings balance shown is incorrect. The president simply “plugged in” this amount to make the balance sheet balance.)
  3. Prepare a corrected balance sheet at December 31, 2016.
  4. Draft a memo to the president explaining the major differences between the income statement he prepared and the one you prepared.

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(Earnings Management) Charlie Brown, controller for Kelly Corporation, is preparing the company’s income statement at year-end. He notes that the company lost a considerable sum on the sale of some equipment it had decided to replace. Since the company has sold equipment routinely in the past, Brown knows the losses cannot be reported as an unusual item. Healso does not want to highlight it as a material loss since he feels that will reflect poorly on him and the company. He reasons that if the company had recorded more depreciation during the assets’ lives, the losses would not be so great. Since depreciation is included among the company’s operating expenses, he wants to report the losses along with the company’s expenses, where he hopes it will not be noticed. Instructions(a) What are the ethical issues involved?(b) What should Brown do?
Charlie Brown, controller for Kelly Corporation, is preparing the company's income statement at year-end. He notes that the company lost a considerable sum on the sale of some equipment it had decided to replace. Since the company has sold equipment routinely in the past, Brown knows the losses cannot be reported as an unusual item. He also does not want to highlight it as a material loss since he feels that will reflect poorly on him and the company. He reasons that if the company had recorded more depreciation during the assets' lives, the losses would not be so great. Since depreciation is included among the company's operating expenses, he wants to report the losses along with the company's expenses, where he hopes it will not be noticed. Answer the following questions:   (a)  What are the ethical issues involved? (b)  What should Brown do?
Charlie Brown, controller for Kelly Corporation, is preparing the company’s income statement at year-end. He notes that the company lost a considerable sum on the sale of some equipment it had decided to replace. Since the company has sold equipment routinely in the past, Brown knows the losses cannot be reported as an unusual item. He also does not want to highlight it as a material loss since he feels that will reflect poorly on him and the company. He reasons that if the company had recorded more depreciation during the assets’ lives, the losses would not be so great. Since depreciation is included among the company’s operating expenses, he wants to report the losses along with the company’s expenses, where he hopes it will not be noticed. Instructions a.    What are the ethical issues involved? b.    What should Brown do?

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Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Makers

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