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A simple rule to estimate your ideal body weight is to allow 110 pounds for the first 5 feet of height and 5 pounds for each additional inch. Write a
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- (C++) Write a program with total change amount as an integer input, and output the change using the fewest coins, one coin type per line. The coin types are Dollars, Quarters, Dimes, Nickels, and Pennies. Use singular and plural coin names as appropriate, like 1 Penny vs. 2 Penniesarrow_forwardWrite a program that reads the amount of a monthly mortgage payment andthe amount still owed—the outstanding balance—and then displays theamount of the payment that goes to interest and the amount that goes toprincipal (i.e., the amount that goes to reducing the debt). Assume that theannual interest rate is 7.49 percent. Use a named constant for the interest rate.Note that payments are made monthly, so the interest is only one twelfth ofthe annual interest of 7.49 percent.arrow_forwardWrite a program with total change amount (in cents) as an integer input, and output the change using the fewest coins, one coin type per line. The coin types are Dollars, Quarters, Dimes, Nickels, and Pennies. Use singular and plural coin names as appropriate, like 1 Penny vs. 2 Pennies. Hint: Start from the largest denomination. Divide the change amount by the number of cents in the denomination to get the number of coins used. The remainder of the division is used to find the number of coins used in the next denomination. Ex: value // 100 gives the number of dollars used. The remainder is divided by 25 to find the number of quarters used. Ex: If the input is: 0 (or less than 0), the output is: No change Ex: If the input is: 45 the output is: 1 Quarter 2 Dimesarrow_forward
- Write a program that calculates the potential energy of 3 charges q1 = 1, q2 = 2, q3 = 3located at points (1, 2, 3), (3, −4, −5), and (−4, 2, −6) respectively. The units are coulombs forcharge and meters for coordinates. The energy is given by the expressionarrow_forwardWrite a program that assigns the following values: Variable Value studentName "Your Name" studentAge your age in years favoriteColor "Your favorite color" Then, output the value from each variable using System.out.println(). Please give a full explanation of the program. Please keep in mind that I am a beginner and please keep it simple.arrow_forwardWrite a program with total change amount as an integer input, and output the change using the fewest coins, one coin type per line. The coin types are Dollars, Quarters, Dimes, Nickels, and Pennies. Use singular and plural coin names as appropriate, like 1 Penny vs. 2 Pennies. Ex: If the input is: intdollar, quarters, dimes, nickels, pennies; printf("Enter due amount: ");scanf("%d", &due); printf("Enter paid amount: ");scanf("%d", &amount); change(amount - due, &dollar, &quarters, &dimes, &nickels, &pennies); printf("Dollars: %d\n", dollar);printf("Quarters: %d\n", quarters);printf("Dimes: %d\n", dimes);printf("Nickels: %d\n", nickels);printf("Pennies: %d\n", pennies);return0;} //function definationvoid change(int amount, int *dollar, int *quarters, int *dimes, int *nickels, int *pennies){*dollar = amount / 100;amount = amount % 100;*quarters = amount / 25;amount = amount % 25;*dimes = amount / 10;amount = amount % 10;*nickels = amount / 5;amount = amount…arrow_forward
- You can find out how many seconds have elapsed since Jan 1, 1970 using the time() function. #include <time.h> now = time(NULL); // now is more than a billion seconds (which data type should you use?) Write a program that estimates how many years, months, weeks, days, and hours have gone by since Jan 1 1970 by calculations with the number of seconds that have passed. The number of months must be less than 12, i.e., take out how many years have gone by first, then how many months are left, then weeks, etc. Assume that all years have 365 days, and all months have 30.42 days. Don’t use a calculator, or any web site that reports the number of seconds in a month, etc. – your C program can calculate anything that you need. Notice that this is an assignment on using arithmetic in C. Hints. How many seconds are in a minute? hour? A day? A week? A month? A year?arrow_forward(Program) Write a program to simulate the rolling of two dice. If the total of the two dice is 7 or 11, you win; otherwise, you lose. Embellish this program as much as you like with betting, different odds, different combinations for win or lose, stopping play when you have no money left or reach the house limit, displaying the dice, and so forth. (Hint: Calculate the dots showing on each die with theexpressiondots=(int)(6.0randomnumber+1), where random number is between 0 and 1.)arrow_forwardWrite a program that takes your full name as input and displays the abbreviations ofthe first and middle names except the last name which is displayed as it is. Forexample, if your name is Robert Brett Roser, then the output should beR.B.Roser.arrow_forward
- C++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology Ptr