Sumo wrestlers have very high adiposity, very high visceral fat, but are nevertheless metabolically healthy because of the enormous amount of daily exercise they do True O False
Q: Which one is most likely the father? Mother Child Dad 1 'Dad 2 Dad 3
A: DNA finger printing is a technique used in forensic medicine. This technique helps to identify the…
Q: 1. ATP ACCOUNTING, Provide what is being asked for. Show all relevant calculations and summarize…
A: Almost all fatty acids (are carboxylic acids) are hydrocarbon components of lipids, these chains…
Q: How does a cell maintain theright amount of every component(organelles, molecules), and how doesit…
A: Cell organelles and molecules are usually not randomly distributed , they are localized where they…
Q: Consider a brain cell with non-functional Complex II of the electron transport chain (Assume that…
A: Lactose is composed of glucose and galactose units. Glucose can directly enter the glycolysis while…
Q: how the structure of arachidonic is suited for the synthesis of PGG2.
A: Prostaglandins are C20 fatty acids that have been changed and produced in animal tissues. They have…
Q: What type of selection does this graph show
A: Selection : is a process that causes groups of organisms to change with time in order to adapt the…
Q: Match the following events in protein synthesis Prompts is the central reaction of protein…
A: Since there are 4 option based questions we will answer all the questions.
Q: 1. You are working on an experiment with a newly discovered enzyme. This enzyme works most…
A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: The total carbohydrate intake of sucrose was 50 moles. These carbohydrates are absorbed such that…
A: Palmitate is a fatty acid. The fatty acid synthesis occurs in the cytoplasm. Fatty acid synthesis…
Q: Why is it 2n-2?
A: A molecule is called chiral molecules if it cannot be superposed on its mirror image by any of A…
Q: Try searching for a way that RNA is used other than for making protein. Does this use involve…
A: Introduction: The structure of RNA is similar to DNA with several key differences. It is made up of…
Q: Amino acid Ala Asp Arg Cys a-carboxyl group a-amino group pK a pK a 2.35 9.78 1.99 9.90 1.82 8.99…
A: There is a characteristic pH of any amino acid at which their net electric charge becomes zero, it…
Q: 1) under intracellular conditions, answer : If G3P-DH is inhibited by Iodoacetic acid, which…
A: Note : Hi ! Thank you for the question. We are authorized to answer one question at a time. Since…
Q: A feature of obesity that causes it to impact on many diseases is low level inflammation and the…
A: Obesity is a complex disease and occurs due to accumulation of excessive amount of body fat. Obesity…
Q: 7. cis 20:5(45,8,11,14,17) 20:5;5,8,11,14,17 w3,6,9,12,15 8. trans 20:5(45,8,11,14,17)…
A: Cis and trans Fatty differ in the arrangement of hydrogen atoms on the double bonded Carbon atom.…
Q: 2. Girl-student had a cup of sweet tea with the cake after preceding 5-hour break in the food…
A: The metabolic state of the body immediately following a meal is called the absorptive state. The…
Q: Compare and identify condensation (dehydration) and hydrolysis reactions
A: There are various types of reactions that occur inside the cell such as hydrolysis, dehydration,…
Q: Choose the statements that apply to the following figure. (Choose all correct answers)
A:
Q: Using the figure below, what is molecule "A" (type a 1, 2 or 3 in the blank) nuclease ligase DNA…
A: Central dogma includes three main processes Replication, Transcription, and Translation.…
Q: For the binding of a ligand to a protein, what is the relationship between the Ka (association…
A: The ligand in protein-ligand binding is typically a molecule that generates a message by connecting…
Q: 5. Dipeptide a. Draw a dipeptide with one polar amino acid connected to one nonpolar amino acid b.…
A: Peptides and polypeptides are linear polymers made up of amino acids. A dipeptide is composed of two…
Q: The intense acidification observed in the stomach lumen is energetically driven by O a parietal cell…
A: The acidic nature of gastric secretions have been observed in many animals including humans. The…
Q: Consider the mRNA sequence below. Assume that the following mRNA segment has been translated.…
A: The genetic code is a set of three-letter combinations of nucleotides called codons, each of which…
Q: Explain using words and diagrams the structure of proteins? Demonstrate understanding of monomers…
A: Proteins are biological polymers (macromolecules) made up of one or more long chains of amino acids.…
Q: A buffer system consists of A. a weak acid and its conjugate base. B. a weak acid and a proton…
A: A buffer is a aqueous solution which is used to resist the pH change upon addition of acid or base.…
Q: Consider two enzymes A and B, which are not related. However, the two enzymes coincidentally share…
A: Consider two enzymes A and B, which are not related. However, the two enzymes coincidentally share…
Q: A radiolabeled glucose solution is utilized as a nutrient source for a human myocyte in order to…
A: Glucose is the most favored respiratory substrate for most forms of life and myocytes (muscle cells)…
Q: Modify the amino acid by adding or removing atoms or bonds and by adding charges where appropriate.…
A: Note : Hi ! Thank you for the question. We are authorized to answer one question at a time. Since…
Q: Consider what can be concluded about the catalytic site (substrate binding site) of phosphatase and…
A: Catalytic site is particular part which reduces the energy while interacting with substrate and…
Q: What metabolic strategies are employed to oxidize a saturated carbon? Dehydrogenation/elimination…
A: Saturated Carbon :- As carbon have 4 electron to share in its outermost shell so carbon form bonds…
Q: For effective metabolic pathway regulation, a(an) ______ binds to the enzyme catalyzing the first…
A: Enzyme acts as catalyst in various metabolic reaction which takes place in our body.
Q: Identify three other methods commonly used to visualize lipids on a TLC plate. Specify the type or…
A: Thin-layer chromatography is a technique that is used for the separation and identification of…
Q: 1. How are organic molecules related to all living things?Explain. 2. Draw an Illustration showing…
A: One or more cells make up every living thing. Living things react to their surroundings and stimuli.…
Q: Match lipid structures in column A with its lipid type in column B. ✓esters of fatty acids with long…
A: Lipids are non-polar substances that are insoluble in water and other polar solvents while they are…
Q: What do think would happen to an individual if he/she only eats steamed "sweet potato" or "kamote"…
A: A healthy diet is very important in maintaining a healthy and disease-free lifestyle for…
Q: 53. A 16-year-old high school student comes to the office because she thinks she is pregnant. A…
A: The complete span of pregnancy is divided into terms. The pregnancy hormone is referred to as…
Q: please show DETAILED mechanism and I will upvote: biotin carboxylase Ö- `NH O-C-OH + ATP bicarbonate…
A: Biotin, also called vitamin B7 is a water soluble vitamin. It is involved in a wide range of…
Q: Consider the carbohydrate maltose. a. How many molecules of acetyl CoA are formed from its complete…
A: Maltase is the enzyme that transforms maltose into glucose. During digestion, pancreatic or salivary…
Q: A polypeptide is digested with trypsin, and the resulting segments are sequenced:…
A: Introduction: A number of enzymes catalyze the breakdown of peptide bonds at a specific site in an…
Q: Choose from the options A.The structure of Zovirax is an analog of Thymine Guanine Adenine…
A: Introduction: Zovirax also known as Acyclovir is used to treat infections caused by a certain type…
Q: Suggest and briefly describe an experimental design on testing the effect of enzyme trypsin on the…
A: Trypsin is an enzyme that is responsible for the breakdown or digestion of a protein. It is a serine…
Q: Η O ΝΗΣ NH NH ΝΗΣ HO NH
A: Cation exchange chromatography is a method of separation of biomolecules (proteins/peptides) based…
Q: What is the Reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitors? Explain with an example and describe its…
A: Question 1: Introduction: Reverse transcriptase (RT), also known as RNA-dependent DNA polymerase,…
Q: Provide detailed discussion of how the MWC model accounts for the cooperative effects.
A: Cooperativity is a characteristic of systems that involve identical or near-identical elements…
Q: O a collaboration between particular microbiomes and liver metabolism
A: TMAO is stand for the trimethylamine N-oxide and its small colorless amine oxide which generate from…
Q: What are site-recombinases? Describe in detail how cre- recombinase can be used to decipher the…
A: Genetic recombination is the transfer of genetic material between organisms, resulting in offspring…
Q: beadle and tatum proposed the one-gene-one-polypeptide hypothesis. is this true for prokaryotes and…
A: The central dogma of molecular biology states that DNA contains instructions for making a protein…
Q: Explain what you understand by the term 'selectivity' with the respect to molecules binding to the…
A: A receptor is a protein molecule that binds to its specific ligand. The receptor molecules generally…
Q: Provide examples of amino acids that would yield a positive Azo Dye test and amino acids that would…
A: The azo dye test is used to identify the presence of amino acids that contain the aromatic ring.…
Q: Draw the ff. unsaturated fatty acids 1. cis 18:1(49) 18:1;9 w9 2. trans 18:1(49) 18:1;9 w9 3. cis…
A: Saturated fatty acids are the fatty acids with no double bonds in the hydrocarbon chain. Whereas…
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Sports drinks tend to contain large amounts of sugars, and some contain taurine in small amounts. Would you expect more of the effect of these performance aids to come from dietary carbohydrates or from the role of taurine in breaking down fats?With aerobic training, enhanced fat usage occurs is primarily due to O A. decreased protein synthesis OB. less SNS activation and increased enzymes for beta-oxidation during exercise OC. mechanical efficiency OD. altered neural controlResistance (weight) training is recommended as part of an exercise program to lose weight and maintain that weight loss. Why?
- Why is it important improve our muscular fitness?Dieters frequently fast in an attempt to reduce their weight.During these fasts, they often lose considerable muscle massrather than fat. Why is this so?In order to help prevent hypoglycemia (reduced blood glucose concentration) during exercise, skeletal muscle glycogenolysis increases, which permits for the diffusion of glucose out of the sk. muscle cell and into the bloodstream. True False
- Which is not a primary signal of aerobic exercise in skeletal muscle cells mechanical force O calcium ion O AMP levels O free radicalsWhich of the following is NOT an expected change to lactate threshold after 6-months of aerobic training?occurs an increased running speedoccurs at an increased precentage of Vo2maxoccurs at a decreased heart rate50. It is possible to double glycogen levels in skeletal muscle after carbohydrate loading, which requires one to eat roughly _________ of total kilocalorie intake from CHO. 35% 70% 55% 15%
- Endurance athletes sometimes follow the exercise-and-diet plan described here: 7 days before an event, do exhaustive exercises so as to all but deplete glycogen stores. For the next 2 to 3 days, consume few carbohydrates and do moderate- to low- intensity exercises. Finally, 3 to 4 days before the event, consume a diet rich in carbohydrates. Explain the benefits of this regime.Diabetes is a complex set of metabolic diseases with thecommon symptom of an inability to transport glucose intotarget cells (muscle cells and adipocytes). The body compensates in part by degrading muscle protein to generate energy.Explain how this process works.Since ancient times it has been observed that certain game birds, such as grouse, quail, and pheasants, are easily fatigued. The Greek historian Xenophon wrote: “The bustards . . . can be caught if one is quick in starting them up, for they will fly only a short distance, like partridges, and soon tire; and their flesh is delicious.” The flight muscles of game birds rely almost entirely on the use of glucose 1-phosphate for energy, in the form of ATP . The glucose 1-phosphate is formed by the breakdown of stored muscle glycogen, catalyzed by the enzyme glycogen phosphorylase. The rate of ATP production is limited by the rate at which glycogen can be broken down. During a “panic flight,” the game bird’s rate ofglycogen breakdown is quite high, approximately 120 mmol/min of glucose 1-phosphate produced per gram of fresh tissue. Given that the flight muscles usually contain about 0.35% glycogen by weight, calculate how long a game bird can fly. (Assume the average molecular weight of a…
