In humans, total adrenalectomy is fatal without replacement therapy whereas hypophysectomy is not. This is because after hypophysectomy: the adrenal cortex undergoes compensatory hypertrophy the adrenal catecholamines compensate for the metabolic actions of cortisol the secretion of aldosterone is not markedly decreased. tissue requirements for corticosteroids decrease markedly. all of the above Factors that increase serum cortisol concentrations include all of the following except: stress eating a high-carbohydrate meal pregnancy exercise all of the above

Principles Of Pharmacology Med Assist
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337512442
Author:RICE
Publisher:RICE
Chapter26: Medications Used In Treatment Of Endocrine Disorders
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 25RQ
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Hi, can you be so kind an answers the two multiple choice questions below - thanks in advance!

  1. In humans, total adrenalectomy is fatal without replacement therapy whereas hypophysectomy is not. This is because after hypophysectomy:
    1. the adrenal cortex undergoes compensatory hypertrophy
    2. the adrenal catecholamines compensate for the metabolic actions of cortisol
    3. the secretion of aldosterone is not markedly decreased.
    4. tissue requirements for corticosteroids decrease markedly.
    5. all of the above
  2. Factors that increase serum cortisol concentrations include all of the following except:
    1. stress
    2. eating a high-carbohydrate meal
    3. pregnancy
    4. exercise
    5. all of the above
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