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- Use the information in RE20-3. Prepare the journal entries that Garvey Company would make in the first year of the lease assuming the lease is classified as a finance lease. However, assume that Garvey is now required to make the 65,949.37 payments on January 1 each year and that the fair value at the lease inception is now 275,000 (65,949:37 4:169865).Determining Type of Lease and Subsequent Accounting On January 1, 2019, Caswell Company signs a 10-year cancelable (at the option of either party) agreement to lease a storage building from Wake Company. The following information pertains to this lease agreement: 1. The agreement requires rental payments of 100,000 at the beginning of each year. 2. The cost and fair value of the building on January 1, 2019, is 2 million. The storage building has not been specialized for Caswell. 3. The building has an estimated economic life of 50 years, with no residual value. Caswell depreciates similar buildings according to the straight-line method. 4. The lease does not contain a renewable option clause. At the termination of the lease, the building reverts to the lessor. 5. Caswells incremental borrowing rate is 14% per year. Wake set the annual rental to ensure a 16% rate of return (the loss in service value anticipated for the term of the lease). Caswell knows the implicit interest rate. 6. Executory costs of 7,000 annually, related to taxes on the property, are paid by Caswell directly to the taxing authority on Dec. 31 of each year. Required: 1. Determine what type of lease this is for the lessee. 2. Prepare appropriate journal entries on the lessees books to reflect the signing of the lease agreement and to record the payments and expenses related to this lease for the years 2019 and 2020.Determining Type of Lease and Subsequent Accounting On January 1, 2019, Ballieu Company leases specialty equipment with an economic life of 8 years to Anderson Company. The lease contains the following terms and provisions: The lease is noncancelable and has a term of 8 years. The annual rentals arc 35,000, payable at the beginning of each year. The interest rate implicit in the lease is 14%. Anderson agrees to pay all executory costs directly to a third party and is given an option to buy the equipment for 1 at the end of the lease term, December 31, 2026. The cost of the equipment to the lessee is 150,000, and the fair value is approximately 185,100. Ballieu incurs no material initial direct costs. It is probable that Ballieu will collect the lease payments. Ballieu estimates that the fair value is expected to be significantly greater than 1 at the end of the lease term. Ballieu calculates that the present value on January 1, 2019, of 8 annual payments in advance of 35,000 discounted at 14% is 185,090.68 (the 1 purchase option is ignored as immaterial). Required: 1. Next Level Identify the classification of the lease transaction from Ballices point of view. Give the reasons for your classification. 2. Prepare all the journal entries tor Ballieu for the years 2019 and 2020. 3. Discuss the disclosure requirements for the lease transaction in Ballices notes to the financial statements.
- Lessee Accounting Issues Sax Company signs a lease agreement dated January 1, 2019, that provides for it to lease computers from Appleton Company beginning January 1, 2019. The lease terms, provisions, and related events are as follows: 1. The lease term is 5 years. The lease is noncancelable and requires equal rental payments to be made at the end of each year. The computers are not specialized for Sax. 2. The computers have an estimated life of 5 years, a fair value of 300,000, and a zero estimated residual value. 3. Sax agrees to pay all executory costs directly to a third party. 4. The lease contains no renewal or bargain purchase options. 5. The annual payment is set by Appleton at 83,222.92 to earn a rate of return of 12% on its net investment. Sax is aware of this rate. Saxs incremental borrowing rate is 10%. 6. Sax uses the straight-line method to record depreciation on similar equipment. Required: 1. Next Level Examine and evaluate each capitalization criteria and determine what type of lease this is for Sax. 2. Calculate the amount of the asset and liability of Sax at the inception of the lease (round to the nearest dollar). 3. Prepare a table summarizing the lease payments and interest expense. 4. Prepare journal entries for Sax for the years 2019 and 2020.Comprehensive Landlord Company and Tenant Company enter into a noncancelable, direct financing lease on January 1, 2019, for nonspecialized equipment that cost the Landlord 280,000 (useful life is 6 years with no residual value). The fair value of the equipment is 300,000. The interest rate implicit in the lease is 14%. The 6-year lease requires 6 equal annual amounts payable each January 1, beginning with January 1, 2019. Tenant pays all executory costs directly to a third party on December 1 of each year. The equipment reverts to the lessor at the termination of the lease. Assume that there are no initial direct costs. Landlord expects to collect all rental payments. Required: 1. Next Level (a) Show how landlord should compute the annual rental amounts, (b) Discuss how the Tenant Company should compute the present value of the lease payments. What additional information would be required to make this computation? 2. Next Level Prepare a table summarizing the lease and interest receipts that would be suitable for Landlord. Under what conditions would this table be suitable for Tenant? 3. Assuming that the table prepared in Requirement 2 is suitable for both the lessee and the lessor, prepare the journal entries for both firms for the years 2019 and 2020. Use the straight-line depreciation method for the leased equipment. The executory costs paid by the lessee are in 2019: insurance, 700 and property taxes, 800; in 2020: insurance, 600 and property taxes, 750. 4. Next Level Show the items and amounts that would be reported on the comparative 2019 and 2020 income statements and ending balance sheets for both the lessor and the lessee, using the change in present value approach.a. On December 30, 20x5 Haber Co. leased a new machine from Gregg Corp. The following data relate to the lease transaction at the inception of the lease: Lease term 10 years Annual rental payable at the end of each lease year P100,000 Useful life of machine 12 years Implicit interest rate 10% The lease has no renewal option, and the possession of the machine reverts to Gregg when the lease terminates. At the inception of the lease, Haber should record a lease liability of b. On January 2, 20x6, Ashe Company entered into a ten-year non-cancelable lease requiring year-end payments of P100,000. Ashe’s incremental borrowing rate is 12% while the lessor’s implicit interest rate, known to Ashe, is 10%. Ownership of the property remains with the lessor at expiration of the lease. There is no bargain purchase option. The leased property has an estimated economic life of 12 years. What amount should Ashe capitalize for this leased property on January 2, 20x6? c. Neal Corp. entered into…
- Gregg Corp. The following data relate to the lease transaction 1. On December 30, 20x5, Haber Co. leased a new machine from Gregg Corp. at the inception of the lease: 10 years Lease term Annual rental payable at the end of each lease year P100,000 12 years Useful life of machine 10% Implicit interest rate The lease has no renewal option, and the possession of the machine reverts to Gregg when the lease terminates. At the inception of the lease, Haber should record a lease liability of b. 615,000 c. 630,000 d. 676,000 a. 0 (AICPA)n January 1, 20x1, POLTROON Co. leased a piece of equipment to COWARD, Inc. Information on the lease is as follows: Cost of equipment P1,200,000 5 years 4 years Useful life of equipment Lease term Annual rent payable at the end of each year Interest rate implicit in the lease P400,000 10% Residual value P80,000 The equipment will revert back to POLTROON at the end of the lease term. The lease is classified as sales type lease. a. How much is the gross investment in the lease on January 1, 20x1 assuming the residual value is guaranteed? b. How much are the sales and cost of sales if the residual value is unguaranteed?On January 1, 20x1, Entity Y leases out a piece of equipment to Entity X. Information on the lease is as follows: Lease term 3 years Annual rent payable at the end of each year 100,000 Interest rate implicit in the lease 10% The lease provides for the transfer of ownership of the equipment to the lessee at the end of the lease term. What total amount of finance income will Entity Y recognize over the lease term?
- On 1 July 2022, Moose Ltd leased a plastic-moulding machine from Wolf Ltd. On 1 July 2022 the machine was in the records of Wolf Ltd at its fair value of $75 000. The lease agreement contained the following provisions. Lease term 4 years Annual rental payment, in advance on 1 July each year $20 750 Residual value at end of the lease term $7 000 Residual guaranteed by lessee $4 000 Interest rate implicit in lease 8% The machine will be depreciated by Moose Ltd on a straight-line basis. The expected useful life of the machine is 5 years. Moose Ltd intends to return the machine to the Wolf Ltd at the end of the lease term. The lease has been classified as a finance lease by Wolf Ltd. Included in the annual rental payment is an amount of $750 to cover the costs of maintenance and insurance paid for by the lessor. Initial direct costs for setting up the lease were incurred by both parties: $1 518 for Moose Ltd and $1 687 for Wolf Ltd. Required: Prepare…On December 31, 2018, Zonrox Company leased a new machine from Oxide Corporation. The following data relate to the lease transaction at the inception of the lease: 10 years P240,000 12 years Lease term Annual rental payable at the end of each term Estimated life of machine Implicit interest rate Present value of an annuity of P1 for 10 periods at 10% Present value of 1 at 10% for 10 periods 10% 6.145 Unguaranteed residual value Payment to lessor to obtain a long-term lease Annual maintenance cost 0.386 150,000 30,000 35,000 The lease provides for neither a transfer of title to the lessee nor a purchase option. Compute the lease liability on December 31, 2019.WITH SOLUTION/COMPUTATION. 51. On December 30, 2019, Haber Co. leased a new machine from Gregg Corp. The following data relate to the lease transaction at the inception of the lease:Lease term 10 yearsAnnual rental payable at end of each lease year P100,000Useful life of machine 12 yearsImplicit interest rate 10 %The lease has no renewal option, and the possession of the machine reverts to Gregg when the lease terminates. At the inception of the lease, Heber should record a lease liability of a. 0 b. 615,000 c. 630,000 d. 676,000