A company wants a program that will calculate the weekly paycheck for an employee based on how many hours they worked. For this company, an employee earns $20 an hour for the first 40 hours that they work. The employee earns overtime, $30 an hour, for each hour they work above 40 hours. Example: If an employee works 60 hours in a week, they would earn $20/hr for the first 40 hours. Then they would earn $30/hr for the 20 hours they worked overtime. Therefore, they earned: ($20/hr * 40hrs) + ($30/hr * 20 hrs) = $800 + $600 = $1400 total.

A company wants a program that will calculate the weekly paycheck for an employee based on how many hours they worked. For this company, an employee earns $20 an hour for the first 40 hours that they work. The employee earns overtime, $30 an hour, for each hour they work above 40 hours. Example: If an employee works 60 hours in a week, they would earn $20/hr for the first 40 hours. Then they would earn $30/hr for the 20 hours they worked overtime. Therefore, they earned: ($20/hr * 40hrs) + ($30/hr * 20 hrs) = $800 + $600 = $1400 total.

C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337102087

Author:D. S. Malik

Publisher:D. S. Malik

Chapter5: Control Structures Ii (repetition)

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20PE: When you borrow money to buy a house, a car, or for some other purpose, you repay the loan by making...

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When you borrow money to buy a house, a car, or for some other purpose, you repay the loan by making periodic payments over a certain period of time. Of course, the lending company will charge interest on the loan. Every periodic payment consists of the interest on the loan and the payment toward the principal amount. To be specific, suppose that you borrow $1,000 at an interest rate of 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly. Suppose that your monthly payment is $25. Now, the interest is 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly, so the interest rate per month is 7.2/12 = 0.6%. The first months interest on $1,000 is 1000 0.006 = 6. Because the payment is $25 and the interest for the first month is $6, the payment toward the principal amount is 25 6 = 19. This means after making the first payment, the loan amount is 1,000 19 = 981. For the second payment, the interest is calculated on $981. So the interest for the second month is 981 0.006 = 5.886, that is, approximately $5.89. This implies that the payment toward the principal is 25 5.89 = 19.11 and the remaining balance after the second payment is 981 19.11 = 961.89. This process is repeated until the loan is paid. Write a program that accepts as input the loan amount, the interest rate per year, and the monthly payment. (Enter the interest rate as a percentage. For example, if the interest rate is 7.2% per year, then enter 7.2.) The program then outputs the number of months it would take to repay the loan. (Note that if the monthly payment is less than the first months interest, then after each payment, the loan amount will increase. In this case, the program must warn the borrower that the monthly payment is too low, and with this monthly payment, the loan amount could not be repaid.)
Suppose you are a computer salesman and your income depend on the total sales and commissions earned for the computers that you sell. Commission rates vary depending on how many units you sold (see chart below). Your income equals to the total sales plus the commission where the commission equals to total sales times the commission rate. That is, commission = total sales * commission rate and income = total sales + commission. Total Sales Commission rate % Less than 200 sold 8% Greater or equal to 200 sold 10% Greater than to 400 sold 12% 1. Provide the user the commission rate list above. 2. After displaying the list, prompt the user to input the total sales. 3. Display the total income. Input: The input to your program will be from the keyboard (using Scanner). Output: The output of your program should be to the screen and include the correct answers. Run: Run it three times to be sure all possible values of the if logic works correctly.
Write a program that plays a game with a single die (or dice). Each number on the die is worth a certain number of points. If the person rolls a six, then that roll is worth 4 points. If the person rolls a five, then that roll is worth 3 points. If the person rolls a three, then that roll is worth 2 points. All the other rolls (four, two or one), that roll is worth 1 point. The rules of the game is that the player rolls the die five times, and adds them up. If the total adds up to a number greater than or equal to 15, then the player gets a rating of excellent. If the total adds up to a number greater than or equal to 12 but less than 15, then the player gets a rating of above average. If the total adds up to a number greater than or equal to 7 but less than 12, then the player gets a rating of good. If the total adds up to a number less than 7, then the player gets a rating of poor. After the game is over, the program should ask the user if they want to play again. In…
Suppose you are a computer salesman and your income depend on the total sales and commissions earned for the computers that you sell. Commission rates vary depending on how many units you sold (see chart below). Your income equals to the total sales plus the commission where the commission equals to total sales times the commission rate. That is, commission = total sales * commission rate and income = total sales + commission. Total Sales Commission rate % Less than 200 sold 8% (totalsales < 200) Greater or equal to 200 sold 10% (totalsales >=200 & totalsales <400) Greater than to 400 sold 12% (if (totalsales >= 400) Use Multiway if, else if (use as many you need) and else correctly Review slides 3-CH-2 Slide 4 and 8 Write the code correctly as show in the chapter slides. Pay attention to the commission chart above: (3) input as examples shown 500, 250, 150 You can work with your team and submit your code and output in PDF. 1. Provide the user the commission rate list…
Imagine you are working for a lumber company, and your employer would like a program that calculates the cost of lumber for a customer order. The company sells pine, fir, cedar, maple, and oak lumber. The lumber is priced by board feet. One board foot equals one square foot that is one inch thick. The price per board foot is given in the following table: Pine 0.89 Fir 1.09 Cedar 2.26 Maple 4.50 Oak 3.10 The lumber is sold in different dimensions (specified in inches of width and height, and feet of length) that need to be converted to board feet. For example, a 2 x 4 x 8 piece is 2 inches wide, 4 inches high, and 8 feet long, and is equivalent to 5.333 board feet (2 * 4 * 8 = 64, which when divided by 12 = 5.333 board feet). Create a blank c++ Give the customer instructions and then ask the user (customer) to identify the items they wish to purchase by inputting the type of wood, the length, width, & heights of the board, and the number of boards they desire. Allow the user to…
Write a program that plays a dice game called "21" It is a variation on BlackJack where one player plays against the computer trying to get 21 or as close to 21 without going over. Here are the rules of the game: You will play with dice that have numbers from 1 to 11. To win, the player or the computer has to get to 21, or as close as possible without going over. If the player or computer goes over 21, they instantly lose. If there is a tie, the computer wins. Starting the game: The player is asked to give the computer a name. For now, we'll simply call the computer opponent, "computer." The game starts with rolling four dice. The first two dice are for the player. These two dice are added up and the total outputted to the screen. The other two dice are for the computer. Likewise, their total is outputted to the screen. Player: If a total of 21 has been reached by either the player or the computer, the game instantly stops and the winner is declared. Otherwise,…
Python programming In a department store sale, customers who purchase over 2000 are given 10% discount. Write a program that will accept for the purchase amount of a customer, solve for his/her discount if there’s any, ask for the money he/she is going to pay, then output the discounted price and the change of the customer.”
Write a program that computes how much a customer has to pay after purchasing two items. Make the lower-priced item half price. If the two items have identical prices, you can make one or the other half price. The price is calculated according to the following rules:• Buy one get one half off promotion: the lower price item is half price.• If the customer is club card member, additional 10% off.• Tax is added. Inputs to the program include:• Two items’ prices• Have club card or not (User enters ‘Y’ or ‘y’ for “yes”; ‘N’ or ‘n’ for “no”)• Tax rate (User enters the percentage as a number; for example, they enter8.25 if the tax rate is 8.25%) Program displays:• Base price - the price before the discounts and taxes• Price after discounts - the price after the buy one get one half off promotionand the member’s discount, if applicable• Total price – the amount of money the customer has to pay (after tax)printed with the precision of 2 decimal digits. Hint: In order to print a number in a…
Write a program that plays a dice game called "21" It is a variation on BlackJack where one player plays against the computer trying to get 21 or as close to 21 without going over. Here are the rules of the game: You will play with dice that have numbers from 1 to 11. To win, the player or the computer has to get to 21, or as close as possible without going over. If the player or computer goes over 21, they instantly lose. If there is a tie, the computer wins. Starting the game: The player is asked to give the computer a name. For now, we'll simply call the computer opponent, "computer." The game starts with rolling four dice. The first two dice are for the player. These two dice are added up and the total outputted to the screen. The other two dice are for the computer. Likewise, their total is outputted to the screen. Player: If a total of 21 has been reached by either the player or the computer, the game instantly stops and the winner is declared. Otherwise,…
Write a program to calculate total ordering cost. Jacob is a retailer for ice. Normally a bag of ice costs $2.5, but the price varies with the amount that he purchases. The following table shows the discount that Jacob receives. Order Volume Discount Rate >= 200 bags 25% off 120 - 199 bags 20% off 60 - 119 bags 15% off 40 -59 bags 10% off 20 – 39 bags 5.5% off 0-19 bags No discount (1) Inyourprogram,definevariableswithmeaningfulnamestoacceptuserinputonordervolume, and calculate total ordering cost based on the order volume inputted. Use if-else statements to handle the calculations for different order volumes as shown in the above table. (2) Yourprogramshouldprintoutuserordervolume,discountrate,andtotalorderingcostinconsole (similar to the following sample outputs)
Using Paython Write a program that asks a student for his grade (out of 100) in 3 exams and then print out his final grade (out of 100), given that the weight of the first exam is 30%, the second 30%, and the third 40%.Example Input:Exam1: 70Exam2: 80Exam3: 90Example Output:Total Grade = 81Explanation: 0.3 * 70 + 0.3 * 80 + 0.4 * 90 = 81
The New Telephone Company has the following rate structure for long-distance calls: The regular rate for a call is P8 per minute. Any call started after 6:00P.M. (1800 hours) but before 8:00 A.M (0800 hours) is discounted 50%. Any call longer than 60 minutes receives a 15% discount. All calls are subject to 4% federal tax on the cost after any discounts. Write a program that takes the start time for a call based on a 24-hour clock and the length of the call in minutes. The gross cost (before any discounts or tax) should be displayed followed by the net cost (after discounts are deducted and tax is added).