1. total = 0 for i in range(5):      total = total + i print(total) Group of answer choices 10 5 4 20   2. b = 1 a = b print(a) Group of answer choices b none of these a 1

Q: π can be computed using the following formula: π = 4 x ( 1 - 1/3 + 1/5 - 1/7 + 1/9 - 1/11 + . . . )…

A: Since no specific language is mentioned in the question so writing the given program in C++ language…

Q: Directions: Prove by using the truth table so that compound statements are equivalent. 1.) ~ (p= q )…

A: Equivalent Statements are statements that are written differently, but hold the same logical…

Q: 4-Fully explain the following code and draw all possible outputs.

A: The code given:- <h2>Looping Object Properties</h2><p id="demo"></p>…

Q: Write the truth tables for these statements: ~p ꓥ q ~(p ꓥ q) ꓦ (p ꓦ q) p ꓥ (q ꓥ r) p ꓥ (~q ꓦ r)

A: 1)~p ꓥ q p q ~p ~p^q T T F F T F F F F T T T F F T F     2) ~(p ꓥ q) ꓦ (p ꓦ q) p q…

Q: Verify statement using laws of logic.  (∼p v ∼q v r) v (∼p v q v ∼s) v (p v q v r) ᴧ (p v ∼q v ∼s)…

A: The following is the solution

Q: Consider the value of a=21 and value of b= a=a+b b=a+b C=a+b d=a+b+c print(c) print(d) What is…

A: answers c=132 d=264

Q: 2. Find the value of w and z where x=3 and y=4. Use the MATLAB to evaluate the following expression.…

A: Code: clc clear all x=3; y=4; w=(x*x - y*y*y)/((x-y)*(x-y)) z= 2/(y*y*(x+y)*(x+y))

Q: Show using a truth table if the following statements are equivalent. d. p → (q ∨ r) and (p → q) ∨…

A: d. p q r (p → (q ∨ r)) F F F T F F T T F T F T F T T T T F F F T F T T T T F T T…

Q: Given two variables a and b, explain what the following statement does. bool b = a == b;

A: According to your question below the solution:

Q: Using laws of logic, verify that the following statements p → (q ∨ r ) ≡ (p ∧ ∼q) →r

A: RULES USED: The rule of implication refers to that:A →B ≡~A ∨BThe rule of double negation:~(~A) ≡…

Q: What is the truth value of each of the following statements?a. 8 is even or 6 is odd.b. 8 is even…

A: a) 8 is even or 6 is odd. Answer: True, because 8 is even and if any one of the expression is true…

Q: 27. If originally x=4, what is the value of x after the evaluation of the expression: x*=2

A: The value of x after the evaluation of the expression x*=2 is 8. x*=2 is a way of denoting x = x*2.…

Q: 1 3"- 1 for all integers n> 1, where A = 1 2 0 3 (d)* A" = %3D 3" After you have proved the above…

A:

Q: Fill in the blanks to rewrite the following statement with variables: “Given any positive real…

A: Fill in the blanks to rewrite the following statement with variables: “Given any positive real…

Q: State whether the following statements are true or false. If false, give a counterexample or state…

A: Answer :-

Q: Find the below Statements are logically equivalent or not using the truth tables.  p V [p^q] ≡ p

A: Background:-  Here two variables are used so , 4 values will be hold 0 0, 01 , 10, 11 in p and q.

Q: 1. Write the expressions of F1, F2, F3 and F4 as a function of A,B,C,D. A B C a a a Half adder Half…

A: Please find the answer to the above question below:

Q: What is the final result of the expression 5 +2*4- 2? a. 26 b. 11 C. 9…

A: The priority is taken into consideration when calculating the expression (BOD MAS rule).

Q: What is the output from the following print statement: print (1 / 3) print (10 + 3 * 7) print ((10…

A: We’ll answer the first three subparts of the question since the exact one wasn’t specified. Please…

Q: Python: A ball falls freely from a height of 100 meters, and bounces back to half of its original…

A: Please find the answer below

Q: Write these statements using ^and, V or, ~not P ↑ Q P ---> Q P Q

A: INTRODUCTION: Propositional logic, also known as sentential logic or statement logic, is a branch…

Q: 2-Write a program to find the roots of the following equation using Newton raphson method: F(x) =…

A: Input to the Code :  F(x) = exp(x) - 3x2 Output of the Code : Root of the above equation

Q: State (in words) the negation of the following statements. 1. (∃x ∈ Z)P(x) ∧ (∀y ∈ R)(¬Q(y)).

A:

Q: What does the following code mean?: if r[i+1]

A: given code statement:  if r[i+1] we have to say the meaning of the code statement.   Here, two…

Q: Consider the value of a=36 and value of b=26. a=a+b b=a+b C=a+b d=a+b+c print(c) print(d) What is…

A: Answer of the print (c) and print (d)

Q: Consider the value of a=18 and value of b=40. a=a+b b=a+b C=a+b d=a+b+c print(c) print(d) What is…

A: Given values are:-  a=18 , b=40 we have to execute statement one by one.

Q: Using laws of logic, verify that the following statements ∼((∼p ∧ q) ∨ (∼p ∧ ∼q)) ∨ (p ∧ q) ≡ p

A: The laws of prepositional logic are shown below. Prove that: ∼((∼p ∧ q) ∨ (∼p ∧ ∼q)) ∨ (p ∧ q) ≡ p…

Q: Q-Write a program to Compute the residues, poles of X(z), Then write the final equation of X(z) with…

A: Actually, program is an executable software that runs on a computer.

Q: 2. Find the value of w and z where x=3 and y=4. Use the MATLAB to evaluate the following expression.…

A: Here is the approach for the same :-  Fisrt we have to calculate the numerator and denominator for…

Q: Are the following expressions equivalent?(a) (x >= 1) and (x < 10)(b) (1 <= x < 10)

A: Step 1 of 2A Boolean expression either evaluates to True or False. . It usually contains a conation…

Q: State which values of the control variable x are printed by each of the following for statements:a)…

A: As you have asked the question which have multiple subparts we are answering first three. If you…

Q: 5- write a program in matlab to find the y value according to (y = x – 9 ,x >= 10 ly = x^2 – 5,…

A: Required:

Q: Are the following two logical statements equivalent? p ∧ q q ∧ p

A: ^ this symbol represent logical conjunction. I.e it will return true if and only if both the…

Q: 2. Express the following Boolean expressions in simpler form; that is, use fewer operators. x is an…

A: #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() {   int x = 3 , y =5;…

Q: 2. Look for the dual of the following Boolean expressions: a. xyz + x'y'z' b. xz' + x⋅0 +x'⋅1

A: According to the information given:- we have to define dual Boolean expressions.

Q: What is the output of the following code ? x = 0 if x < 4 :  x = x + 1 print ("x is " , x )

A: The above code is a python code.   We are given a condition inside the if clause. The if clause only…

Q: What is the output x, y and z for the following

A: In this question, we are asked to write the output of the given program Given:

Q: Prove the following arguments.

A: Proved the given argument

Q: X(P(X) V Q(X)) → (VXP(X) V VXQ(X)) The above expression follows from the valid argument forms of…

A: According to the expression given:- We have to validate is it true or not.

Q: Construct a truth table to decide if the two statements are equivalent. ~p ∧ ~q; ~(p ∨ q) TRUE…

A: In Truth table, by considering all possible truth combinations of p, q, we will check for all those…

Q: Trace the follOwing programs and write the generated output:

A: I have given an answer in step 2.

Q: What is the value of x in the following two cases? 1) If the operands in the expression are…

A: Explanation: We need to assume a function or program to understand the problem clearly. Simple c…

Q: In the same .py program, compute and display each of the following 4+6 * 2 a. b. 10/5+ 8 С. 12/4+…

A: Below is the required code and sample output:

Q: Trace the integer variables in the following code: int x = 1; int y = 6; while (x 4) { x = x + 1; y…

A: GIVEN:

Q: 1.      Given that x=5 and y=- 10, what is the output of this code If (x>10  &&  y<x-5) { If (x…

A: Given program contains two variables,  x=5 and y=-10

Q: Consider the following logical statements:

A: