Nester's Microbiology: A Human Perspective
Nester's Microbiology: A Human Perspective
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259709999
Author: Denise G. Anderson Lecturer, Sarah Salm, Deborah Allen
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
bartleby

Concept explainers

bartleby

Videos

Textbook Question
Book Icon
Chapter 19, Problem 1SA

Compare the impact on a society of an endemic debilitating disease with high incidence to the impact on society of a similar disease with high prevalence.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark
Summary Introduction

To review:

The comparison between the impact on a society with an endemic debilitating disease with high incidence and the impact on society with a similar disease with high prevalence.

Introduction:

An endemic disease refers to a disease which is persistently present in a population. For example- In the UnitedStates,the common cold is an endemic disease. An endemic debilitating disease is a disease which is constant in a population and weakens the people suffering from it.

Explanation of Solution

Both endemic debilitating disease with high incidence and disease with high prevalence have a negative impact on the society. The comparison between the two is given as under-

Endemic debilitating disease with high incidence Endemic debilitating disease with high prevalence
1) This results in the development of new cases that means the given population is at a risk of acquiring the disease. Thus, the society is at a constant threat as new cases may emerge. 1) This does not result in the development of new case as a given disease already exists in society and is prevalent that means the society is already suffering from this disease at a specific time.
2) The emerging cases could be treated actively by developing vaccines and antibiotics. It can also be controlled by discovering the potential risk factors. Chances of recovery are there. 2) If a society is having a prevalent disease it means that this is adversely affecting the overall health of the society.
3) The status of a person may change from ill to healthy. So, one needs to be careful while taking the new emerging cases into account. 3) Both old and new cases present in society is taken into account.
4) The diseased person is often recovered. 4) This results in recovery, migration or death.
Conclusion

Thus, it can be concluded that both endemic debilitating diseases with high incidence and prevalence severely affects the society. As seen in the increasing incidence of newly emerging diseases, it can be controlled by tracing the source of infection but as prevalent diseases are already present in society it may lead to death, recovery or migration.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Explain what an emerging disease is and give an example.
Create a self-monitoring checklist to prevent the spread of communicable diseases based on the five types of disease transmission. Choose only one from the following: airborne, foodbome, waterborne, vector-borne, or blood-borne diseases.
A measure of disease burden is
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Biology
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781305634350
Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. Schroeder
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Intro To Health Care
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781337338295
Author:Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
Health Safety And Nutrition F/Young Child
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781305144767
Author:MAROTZ
Publisher:Cengage
Epidemiological Studies - made easy!; Author: Let's Learn Public Health;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jd3gFT0-C4s;License: Standard Youtube License