Service life Production Residual value 5 years or 10,000 hours 200,000 units $20,000

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter12: Capital Investment Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2BE
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Depreciation Methods Gruman Company purchased a machine for

$220,000 on January 2, 2019.It made the following estimates:

 



 

In 2019,Gruman uses the machine for 1,800 hours and produces 44,000 units.In 2020, Gruman uses the machine for 1,500 hours and produces 35,000 units.

 

Required:

 

  1. Compute the depreciation expense for 2019 and 2020 under each of the following methods:
    1. straight-line
    2. sum-of-the-years'-digits (round to the nearest dollar)

c.double-declining-balance

  1. activity method based on hours worked
  2. activity method based on units of output
  3. For each method,what is the book value of the machine at the end of 2019? At the end of 2020?
  4. .-t Level If Gruman used a service life of 8 years or 15,000 hours and a residual value of $10,000,what would be the effect on (a) depreciation expense and (b) book value under the straight-line, sum-of-the-years'- digits, and double-declining­ balance depreciation methods?
Service life
Production
Residual value
5 years or 10,000 hours
200,000 units
$20,000
Transcribed Image Text:Service life Production Residual value 5 years or 10,000 hours 200,000 units $20,000
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