WATER RESOURCES ENGINEERING
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781119490579
Author: Mays
Publisher: WILEY
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A laboratory has installed a double-suction, three-stage, centrifugalpump with a discharge of 330 gpm under 200 ft head and running at 1200 rpm. It isproposed to install another pump with double suction and six stages, but of the samecharacteristics, to operate at 98 ft head and deliver 430 gpm. Calculate a) the speed ofthe proposed pump; b) the impeller diameter of the proposed pump if the diameter of theexisting pump is 6 inches; and c) the type of the existing and the proposed pump.
Question 5:
For system shown below, estimate:
1. The head, flow rate, and efficiency in case of combined pumps in parallel and series
2. At which configuration should the system be operated?
3. In case pump 2 is turned-off, estimate the shut-off head and free delivery flow rate in the system
20
Hp (m)
40
100
80
60
-Pump 2
Pump 1
Efficiency
curve
100
200
Combined
in series
Combined
in parallel
300
Eff.
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
400
Q(L/min)
A sprinkler head has a discharge rate of 22.5 gal./min and a coefficient K = 5.65. What pressure is required at the sprinkler head?
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- Three pumps are connected in series. According to pump performance curves, the free delivery of each pump is as follows: Pump 1: 1600 L/min, If the flow rate for this pump system is 2400 L/min, which pump(s) should be shut off? Pump 2: 2200 L/min, Pump 3: 2800 L/minarrow_forwardConsider that water is pumped a distance equal to the last three digits of 917551848 in kilometer from a reservoir (Reservoir A) at mean sea level elevation to a second reservoir (Reservoir B) at elevation 50 ft. above mean sea level. The pipeline connecting the reservoirs has a diameter of 60 in and is constructed of concrete with an absolute roughness of 0.003. If the flow is equal to 917551848 in liter per week and the efficiency of the pumping station is 75%, what will be the monthly power bill if electricity costs is the same as the highest rate of the electricity provider of your community in cents/kwh?arrow_forwardA very long garden hose has an internal vol- ume of 2.7 gal. If the garden hose is initially empty, and the faucet is opened instanta- neously to produce a flowrate of 1.6 gal/min, how long does it take to fill the garden hose and a 5-gallon bucket?arrow_forward
- A plant has installed a single suction centrifugal pump with a discharge of 68 m3/hr under 60 m head and running at 1200 rpm. It is proposed to install another pump with double suction but of the same type to operate at 30 m head`and deliver 90 m3/hr. What must be the impeller diameter of the proposed pump if the diameter of the existing pump is 150 mm?arrow_forwardIn a pump performance curve shown below, a system curve is generated. Using a 6-inch diameter impeller: (a) If the net positive suction head available is 10 ft. Is the pump safe for cavitation? Support your answer.arrow_forwardA pipeline with a pump leads to a nozzle as shown. Find the flow rate when pump develops an 80 ft (24.4 m) head. Assume head lost in the 6-inch (152 mm) pipe to be five times its velocity head while the head lost in the 4-inch (102 mm) pipe to be twelve time its velocity head. (a) Compute the flow rate (b) sketch the energy grade line and hydraulic grade line, and (c) find the pressure head at the suction side. 8 80 (24.4 m) 3" jet (76.2 mm) 8 70 (21.3 m) Line 2 6" (152 mm) El 30 (15.2 m) Line 1 PUMP (ww zo1)arrow_forward
- A fire hose nozzle has a diameter of 1.125 in. According to some fire codes, the nozzle must be capable of delivering at least 250 2.750-in.-diameter hose, what pressure must be maintained just upstream of the nozzle to deliver gal/min. If the nozzle is attached to a this flowrate? Answer p= i psigarrow_forwardIt is required to pump water at the rate of 8.750 gpm from a reservoir whose surface is at an elevation of 180 ft to a tank whose bottom is at an elevation of 372 ft, The pump is placed at an elevation of 192 ft, the diameter of the suction pipe is 30 inch, the length of the pipe from the pump to the tank is 290 ft, and the estimated size of this pipe is 24 inch. The sum of the minor head losses in the suction and discharge pipe may be taken as 1.5 ft, if the maximum depth of water in the tank is to be 25 ft, what is the required horsepower of a pump for which the overall efficiency is 67 percent? Assume head loss due to friction in 290 ft + 2 ft Neglect all other head losses.arrow_forwarda. Calculate the pump head b. Plot the EGL and HGL for the systemarrow_forward
- A wastewater pump is discharging at a rate of 0.5 m3/s. It has a discharge nozzle diameter of 350 mm and a suction nozzle diameter of 400 mm. The reading on the discharge gage located at the pump centerline is 125kN / (m ^ 2) The value on the suction gage located 0.6 m below the pump centerline is 10 kN / (m ^ 2) Determine the head on the pump with Bernoulli's equation.arrow_forwardThe pipeline shown in the figure A. takes water from a reservoir and terminates in a nozzlehaving a jet diameter of 2 inches. With the pipe losses shown in the figure, and assuming anozzle loss of (a) 8.76 %, (b) 10.67 % of the velocity head in the jet. Compute the dischargeand make a table showing the elevation head, pressure head, and total head at each of thesix stationsarrow_forwardDefine specific speed of a pump. Where is it useful? A centrifugal pump runs at a speed of 250 rpm for 50 m³/sec discharge at a head of 50 m. Find the specific speed.arrow_forward
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