You were given two examples of learning in class.  One related to wasps using landmarks to find nesting sites.  The other related to mate choice in birds where the females were exposed to potential mates with artificial crests on their heads.  What is the difference in the learning between the two studies? Group of answer choices the wasp study looked at the relatedness among individuals doing the learning both studies demonstrated that the behavior was purely genetic with no learning involved the bird study studied learning and development, perma

Q: Some of these blood proteins are antibodies. O albumins O fibrins O glucoses O globulins

A: Introduction :- Albumin and globulins are the two types of proteins found in blood. Blood proteins…

Q: A specific antibody will bind to: O any antigen of the same class of antigens O only one specific…

A: Introduction Antibodies are immunoglobulins or gamma globulins that are large, Y-shaped proteins,…

Q: Your protection from viral diseases is mitigated by a continuous series of systems, Explain each…

A: * when the pathogens like Bacteria and virus and fungi enter our body then our body protect us from…

Q: A logical consequence of the second law of thermodynamics could be stated, O if there is an increase…

A: Thermodynamics in biology refers to the study of energy transfers that occur in molecules or…

Q: Biodiversity decline leads to declines in ecosystem and functioning and ecosystem stability. Cite…

A: Introduction :- Biodiversity is necessary for all species on Earth, including humans, to function…

Q: Explain the importance of soils to agriculture

A: Introduction  The ecosystem can be defined as the interaction of living and non-living organisms…

Q: e filtrate moves out of the glomerular capsule to the and then to the loop of the nephron. proximal…

A: When the filtration leaves the glomerulus, it goes into to the renal tubule, a channel in the…

Q: Why are the testes located outside of the body of organisms?

A: Testes is an organ that produces sperms. In human males, testes are oval in shape.

Q: How does the knowledge of cellular processes help make us personal choices about exercise and diet

A: The complex action of several biomolecules via biochemical or biophysical interactions mediates…

Q: Components of ETC involved in redox reactions are organised from high energy to low energy”. Explain…

A: When a change in oxidation number occurs in a reaction, with both an increase in number and a…

Q: In a cross involving polygenic inheritance, three (3) gene pairs control plant height. The shortest…

A: Introduction When the characteristics which are inherited to the offspring are controlled by two or…

Q: Polymerase Chain Reaction

A: Polymerase chain reaction- PCR is a laboratory technique for making millions of duplicates of a…

Q: a. What concept pertains to the movement of particles across the cell membrane?       A. Diffusion…

A: a. What concept pertains to the movement of particles across the cell membrane? A. Diffusion…

Q: 8. Hemoglobin is a a) Reproductive pigment b) Respiratory pigment c) Carbohydrate d) Fat

A: The iron-containing protein haemoglobin (the primary component of red blood cells) helps the passage…

Q: How many chromosomes are provided to a zygote from each gamete? O 23 O 46 O 46 pairs

A: Fertilization is the process of fusion of two gametes of male and female to form a zygote containing…

Q: What name is given to the inactive precursor of an enzyme? A) preenzyme B) antigen C) zymogen D)…

A: Enzymes require an ideal pH range to operate properly. The tertiary structure of the enzyme is…

Q: You are asked to identify an unknown slide. Which of the choices could help you identify it as an…

A: The knowledge of cell biology and cell physiology is essential for understanding the organ systems…

Q: Imagine a warm pond on the primordial Earth.Chance processes have just assembled a single copy of…

A: RNA is a molecule that plays a vital role in many biological processes, including protein synthesis,…

Q: Analyze the causes and impacts of soil erosion and landdegradation

A: Soil is the earth's delicate skin that holds all life on Earth together. It is usually defined to…

Q: Assess how we raise animals for food

A: Animal products not only represent a source of high quality food but equally important,they are…

Q: 21- The fact that the cone-beam data has a 1:1 relationship with the anatomy means that:…

A: ANSWER;-d) All of the above Explain;  The fact that the cone-beam data has a 1:1 relationship with…

Q: cancer cell metabolism is different from normal cell metabolism

A:

Q: How do plants benefit from symbiotic associations with bacteria? with fungi?

A: The rhizosphere is the narrow region of the soil around the plan roots, that is influenced by a…

Q: Which of the following have been suggested to comprise the most ancient branch of the euryarchiotes?…

A: There are few important points about euryarchiotes : It is in the phylum archaea . Its features…

Q: Henry is adopted. He has hair on the back of his hand. Could both of his parents have had no hair on…

A: Introduction :- Hair has a simple structure, yet it plays a significant role in social interaction.…

Q: you observe the following data: 5 white-eyed males, 18 wild-type males, 7 white-eyed females, and 10…

A: Allele is the alternate form of a gene. Gene is the sequence of nucleotides that results in…

Q: Label the following parts of the frog

A: Muscles of Frog  The ventral and dorsal group of muscles of the frog can be differentiated by the…

Q: What happens to the cell when it grows on known non-glycidic carbon sources such as acetate and…

A: * Candida albicans can be found in gastrointestinal and urogenital tracts  of humans  *most studies…

Q: Which of the following statements best explain the importance of mitosis?

A: Mitosis is an event occuring in the cell cycle. It is short but it play an important role of the…

Q: Blood is five times more viscous than distilled water. a) True b) False

A: Introduction Blood is a bodily fluid found in the circulatory system of humans and other animals…

Q: What is the importance of cell mosaicity?

A: The cell mosaic model describes the cell membrane as a tapestry of several types of molecules…

Q: Describe patterns in global food security from 1970 tothe present. Name two nutritional deficiencies…

A: Nutritional deficiencies are the ones that occur when the human body does not get proper and enough…

Q: 4. Compare the metabolic hormonal control that occurs during a fed state to a fasted/stress state.

A: Introduction Metabolism is a set of biological events in living cells that are catalysed by enzymes.…

Q: consist of series of flattened membrane-bounded cisternae (also called saccules) disk shaped stacked…

A: Introduction A cell organelle is a tiny cellular structure that performs specific functions within a…

Q: Which of the following biofertilizer extends the root system's reach, allowing for enhanced water…

A: Mykovam extends the root system's reach allowing for enhaced water and nutrient absorption.  It…

Q: Brian goes to the hospital after not feeling well for a week. He has a fever of 38 °C (100.4 degrees…

A: Sign and symptoms of disease :-

Q: what are some physiological, behavioral, or antamoical similiarties of a brown-throated sloth and…

A: Convergent evolution is the independent evolution of comparative featured in species of various…

Q: Cell Membrane Components Represented by Rationale and Processes Hydrophilic head of the Scratch…

A: Lipids (phospholipids and cholesterol), peptides, and glucose groups linked to some of the proteins…

Q: HINT: You should not give the name of the cell, just the group or category it belongs to. Name the…

A: Introduction The immune system is a complex network of cells, tissues, organs, and the substances…

Q: Ethical, Legal and Societal Implications  (ELSI) of GMOs guide: legal risk and risks to humans.…

A: Introduction GMO stands for genetically modified organisms. Plants, animals or any other…

Q: The liquid portion of the blood that consists of about 55% of the total volume of blood is referred…

A: Blood is required for life to exist. Blood circulates throughout our bodies, delivering vital…

Q: 11. A -25- year old pregnant woman is using alcoholic beverages regularly. After consulting a…

A: If mother consumes more amount alcoholic beverages it results in abnormalities in fetus.

Q: How does the quantity of genetic material vary within the cell during the sequential phases of the…

A: Introduction - The hereditary ingredient in the cell is genetic material. It contains all of an…

Q: An electronic nose, in principle, can measure or identify very large number of compounds despite…

A: * An electronic nose is an electronic device intended to sense and detect odors and  flavors *…

Q: Which of the following is not an ultimate explanation for behavior? O Birds migrate south because…

A: Animal behaviour is the study of how animals navigate around in their environment, engage…

Q: What are some of the criteria and tools biologists might  use to assign the different types of…

A: Previous classification takes into account three different types of taxonomic relationships, which…

Q: Describe the ecological roles played by roundworms.

A: Roundworms are recognized as a very small organism that resides in the intestine of humans. This is…

Q: A female salamander with black eyes is crossed to a male yellow salamanderwith red eyes- All of the…

A: Female salamender has black eyes and male salamander has red eyes and yellow color.

Q: Which of the following contribute(s) to the differences between the Archaea and the bacteria? O A.…

A: Introduction :- Both bacteria and archaea have a protective cell wall. In bacteria, it is made up of…

Q: Which of the following mutational changes wouldyou predict to be the most deleterious to gene…

A: Introduction :- A mutation is a change in our DNA sequence that happens as a result of errors in DNA…

Learning and memory

Learning is defined as a relatively permanent and irreversible adaptive change in behavior. It always results from experience. The ability of an organism to store and recall the effects, sensations, and knowledge gained through learning and experience is called memory.