Yale Company manufactures hair brushes that sell at wholesale for $3 per unit. The company had no beginning inventory in the pr year. These data summarize the current and prior year operations: Sales (000s) Production (000s) Production cost Factory-variable (per unit) -fixed (000s) Marketing-variable (per unit) Administrative-fixed (000s) Prior Year 2,900 units 4,200 units $ 0.60 $ 2,100 $ 0.40 $ 500 Required: 1. Prepare an income statement for each year based on full costing. Current Year 5,500 units 4,200 units $ 0.60 $ 2,100 $ 0.40 $ 500 2. Prepare an income statement for each year based on variable costing. 3. Prepare a reconciliation of the difference each year in the operating income resulting from using the full costing method and variable costing method.

College Accounting, Chapters 1-27
23rd Edition
ISBN:9781337794756
Author:HEINTZ, James A.
Publisher:HEINTZ, James A.
Chapter27: Adjustments, Financial Statements, And Year-end Accounting For A Manufacturing business
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MP: Reese Manufacturing Company manufactures and sells a limited line of products made to customer...
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Yale Company manufactures hair brushes that sell at wholesale for $3 per unit. The company had no beginning inventory in the prior
year. These data summarize the current and prior year operations:
Sales (000s)
Production (000s)
Production cost
Factory-variable (per unit)
-fixed (000s)
Marketing-variable (per unit)
Administrative-fixed (000s)
Required 1 Required 2 Required 3
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required:
1. Prepare an income statement for each year based on full costing.
2. Prepare an income statement for each year based on variable costing.
3. Prepare a reconciliation of the difference each year in the operating income resulting from using the full costing method and
variable costing method.
Less: Cost of goods sold
Available for sale
Prior Year
2,900 units
4,200 units
Cost of goods sold
$ 0.60
$ 2,100
$ 0.40
$ 500
Prepare an income statement for each year based on full costing. (Enter your answers in thousands of dollars.)
YALE COMPANY
Full Costing
Income Statement
Gross margin
Less: Selling and administrative costs
Operating income
Current Year
5,500 units
4,200 units
$ 0.60
$ 2,100
$0.40
$ 500
Prior Year
Current Year
Transcribed Image Text:Yale Company manufactures hair brushes that sell at wholesale for $3 per unit. The company had no beginning inventory in the prior year. These data summarize the current and prior year operations: Sales (000s) Production (000s) Production cost Factory-variable (per unit) -fixed (000s) Marketing-variable (per unit) Administrative-fixed (000s) Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required: 1. Prepare an income statement for each year based on full costing. 2. Prepare an income statement for each year based on variable costing. 3. Prepare a reconciliation of the difference each year in the operating income resulting from using the full costing method and variable costing method. Less: Cost of goods sold Available for sale Prior Year 2,900 units 4,200 units Cost of goods sold $ 0.60 $ 2,100 $ 0.40 $ 500 Prepare an income statement for each year based on full costing. (Enter your answers in thousands of dollars.) YALE COMPANY Full Costing Income Statement Gross margin Less: Selling and administrative costs Operating income Current Year 5,500 units 4,200 units $ 0.60 $ 2,100 $0.40 $ 500 Prior Year Current Year
Required 1 Required 2 Required 3
Prepare an income statement for each year based on variable costing. (Enter your answers in thousands of dollars.)
YALE COMPANY
Variable Costing
Income Statement
Prior Year
Less: Cost of goods sold
Available for sale
Cost of goods sold
Contribution margin
Less: Selling and administrative costs
Operating income
Required 1 Required 2 Required 3
< Required 1
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
YALE COMPANY
Reconciling Difference in Operating Income
Between Full and Variable Costing
Prior Year
Change in inventory in units
x fixed overhead rate
Difference in operating income
Required 3 >
Prepare a reconciliation of the difference each year in the operating income resulting from using the full costing method and
variable costing method. (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your "Fixed overhead rate" answers
to 2 decimal places. Enter your answers in thousands of dollars.)
< Required 2
Current Year
Current Year
Required 3 >
Transcribed Image Text:Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Prepare an income statement for each year based on variable costing. (Enter your answers in thousands of dollars.) YALE COMPANY Variable Costing Income Statement Prior Year Less: Cost of goods sold Available for sale Cost of goods sold Contribution margin Less: Selling and administrative costs Operating income Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 < Required 1 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. YALE COMPANY Reconciling Difference in Operating Income Between Full and Variable Costing Prior Year Change in inventory in units x fixed overhead rate Difference in operating income Required 3 > Prepare a reconciliation of the difference each year in the operating income resulting from using the full costing method and variable costing method. (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your "Fixed overhead rate" answers to 2 decimal places. Enter your answers in thousands of dollars.) < Required 2 Current Year Current Year Required 3 >
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