Why is the assembly method of estimating more accurate than any of the single-rate methods?

Q: How is boundary value analysis/testing defined?

A: Boundary Value Analysis (BVA) is a black box testing technique used to check the errors at the…

Q: No estimation is needed when all items are inspected

A: False statement Estimation is needed even if all the items are inspected as Estimation is used for…

Q: What is the purpose of Home Maintenance/Construction

A: Basic purpose related to home construction/maintenance are as follows:  All human beings require…

Q: true/false for all three questions 8) Design-Build projects have a higher cost than…

A: 8) True  9) True 10) True

Q: Wait bricks Load bricks Mix Enquiries, orders mortar & lay bricks Clean up Clear site 2Dig trench…

A: Project is said to be completed if all the activities prior and after to is completed

Q: What situation does Industrial Surveys is applicable?

A: Industrial surveys are field surveys, which is one of the functional classification of surveying.…

Q: What are the factors of change order preparation?

A: Change orders are among the most common forms of construction delays, budget overruns, driving scope…

Q: mean by error control?

A: To find : To define error control.

Q: What is a conceptual estimate?

A: Estimation is a method used to determine the cost of a project. estimation can be differentiated…

Q: What are the most probable value and the standard error of the measurements below?

A:

Q: - Calculate total BOD,

A:

Q: Q#2 Estimate complete quantities in lintel having the following dimensions. Suppose required data…

A: Given length, L=40 ft =12.192 m Width, W=20 ft=6.096 m Thickness, t= 6 inch=0.1524 m

Q: Draw activitie on node calculate early start ,early finish ,late start, late finish

A: Given: Activity Predecessor Duration A - 5 B A 3 C B 4 D - 5 E D 7 F E 2 G C,F 5…

Q: What reduction factor are we going to use if p > Pb a. 0.9 b. 0.65 c. 0.45 d. Ø= 0.65 +0.25 Ey Et…

A: Given:-ρ>ρbTo find:-reduction factor

Q: HOW FULL SOLUTION ! *draw FBD *use data given BELOW

A:

Q: What applications do Numerical Analysis is used?

A: Before studying the applications of numerical analysis let’s first understand the definition of…

Q: efficiency of what will completing

A: Given: Volume=1080 cum Capacity=120 cum/hr Efficiency=75 %   To find: Approximate time for…

Q: Short interval scheduling is a vital link between...?

A: Short interval planning is a method of dealing with the evolving environment of field operations by…

Q: can there be cheating

A:

Q: .Is it compulsory to keep the approved samples showing material at the job site? why?

A: The materials required for execution of any work are first tested for their quality and standards,…

Q: What is the actual performance?

A: If a contracting party does what it has agreed to do under the contract, he is said to have…

Q: Why are still cameras are used in the construction project?

A:

Q: The methods used to estimate the cost of a project during the selection phase are generally slower…

A:

Q: what are the advantages and disadvantages of using computerised estimating software? Explain

A: The advantages of using computerized estimating software are as follows. Quick results can be…

Q: A contractor is to construct a tank to contain water for his construction project, given that the…

A: Given data:                                        The tank height  (h) = 2.4m…

Q: What references are provided as an aid to compare the provisions of measurement and payment?

A: Measurement is done to workout the output in a defined manner as per the parameters defined in the…

Q: kindly solve only subpart LETTER D. with a complete solution for verification purposes. Thank you…

A:

Q: is the proposal component of what drives you to conduct the study. Select one: a. Timeline b.…

A: The answer is below:

Q: Instructions: Convert. Show complete solutions to get full credit. 1. 7658 mil to radians

A: To find:-  Convert 7658 mil to radians

Q: Double integration method, please include complete solutions and figures

A: Force in vertical directionRA + RC = 12×25×4 + 25×3 = 125 KN ........1Sum of the moment at point…

Q: show

A: mass density  = 1200 kg /m³

Q: n your own perspective, how would the civil engineering industry look like without Surveyors?…

A: The surveyors are the most important person in civil engineering, various tasks are performed in the…

Q: What purpose does an audit trail of documents or transactions provide?

A: An audit trail can be both an electronically and a paper-based trail which can gives a documented…

Q: From 20 tickets marked 1 to 20, one ticket is drawn at random. What is the probability that it will…

A: 20 tickets marked one ticket is drawn

Q: Problems on construction risk management

A: Common problem on construction are:- Safety hazards tha can lead to the worker accidents and the…

Q: What is the relationship between mass flow rate and volume flow rate?

A:

Q: clear

A: PVIsta=PVI-L2=7000-L2PVIsta=PVIelv-g1L2=600--0.03L2=600+0.015L

Q: Q5. Estimate cost of laying a 300mm concrete pipe The following data are extracted from a…

A: Estimating and Costing are intently exactly the same things. The gauge is characterized as the most…

Q: The GFA method is usually used for estimating building services components. It can produce a very…

A: Area of upper part of building with dimensions 300×125mA1=300-0.23×125-0.23=37402m2Area of Middle…

Q: I don't know how to set up my diagrams for this figures, it is confusing.

A: FBD of the wall section is shown below:

Q: A plan drawn to a scale of 1:3000 was measured by mistake by a scale of 1:4000. The percentage error…

A:

Q: A. You have been employed to be in charge of quantity surveying in a civil engineering firm. Copies…

A: A quantity surveyor (QS) is a construction industry expert with expert knowledge in construction…

Q: Describe Estimating Compressibility from Index Properties.

A: The compressibility is defined as “the decrease in void ratio per unit increase in effective…

Q: Topic Quantity surveying True or false 1. A solvent is the substance of the paint that gives a film…

A:

Q: What amount is measured from measuring ground movement (seismometer) and explain the measurement…

A: It has been asked that what is measured from seismometer and explain its measurement method.

Q: What are the uses of Universal testing machine. (give

A: Uses of Universal testing machine(UTM)

Q: Quantity Surveyors routinely engage in unethical behaviour in the course of preparing payment…

A: Quantity Surveyor : Quantity Surveyor is a Civil engineering professional who undertakes the work of…

Budget Estimating

The term budget signifies a plan over the long run, generally, a year that covers the financial expenses and revenues of any organization. This budget plan is known to estimate the growth and success of any organization. Civil engineering companies utilize project budgets for estimating project costs, construction costs, and other direct and indirect costs related to the project being undertaken. Project budget is a detailed statistical tool primarily used by project managers to estimate the overall project cost. The project budget is in the form of a document that includes all the costs which are incurred during the project undertaking and after the completion of the project. Large commercial projects have the project budget estimate in the form of large detailed pieces of documents which include every cost estimate regarding man and materials. Labor costs, material procurement costs, construction costs, and operational costs are some of the costs that are incurred during the project execution and planning phase.