When calculating a budget why a risk reserve, a simulation or estimation is performed. Provide justification with the help of examples?
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- How is probability is used in inventory management?Ben and Sons Co Ltd, a machine intensive manufacturing company situated in the Northen province of Zambia intends to introduce a high technology product in response to the market dynamics. Major proportion of the product’s cost will depend on the decisions made early in its lifecycle. The product will face competition from four major brands already on the market. The Managing Director, Mr William Mwape, has just attended a seminar organized by CA Zambia which covered modern management accounting techniques such as lifecycle costing, JIT system, backflush and throughput accounting etc. He now wishes to implement the knowledge acquired in order to maximize return over the product’s lifecycle. Required: (a) Explain four (4) ways Ben and Sons Co Ltd can maximize the return over its product’s life cycle.Ben and Sons Co Ltd, a machine intensive manufacturing company situated in the Northen province of Zambia intends to introduce a high technology product in response to the market dynamics. Major proportion of the product’s cost will depend on the decisions made early in its lifecycle. The product will face competition from four major brands already on the market. The Managing Director, Mr William Mwape, has just attended a seminar organized by CA Zambia which covered modern management accounting techniques such as lifecycle costing, JIT system, backflush and throughput accounting etc. He now wishes to implement the knowledge acquired in order to maximize return over the product’s lifecycle. Required: (b) Describe 5 essential elements of JIT system.
- “Suppose that you have been given a summer job at J limited, a company that manufactures sophisticated radar sets for commercial aircraft. The company, which is privately owned, has approached a bank for a loan to help finance its tremendous growth. The bank requires financial statements before approving such a loan. You have been asked to help prepare the financial statements and were given the following list of costs: The cost of the memory chips used in a radar set. Factory heating costs. Factory equipment maintenance costs. Training costs for new administrative employees. The cost of the solder that is used in assembling the radar sets. The travel costs of the company’s salespersons. Wages and salaries of factory security personnel. The cost of air-conditioning executive offices. Wages and salaries in the department that handles billing customers. Depreciation on the equipment in the fitness room used by factory workers. Telephone expenses incurred by factory management.…The cash flow details of a public project is as follows Initial cost =BD 210000 Annual operating cost = BD 10000 Worth of annual benefits = BD 12,000 Worth of annual disbenefits = BD 1245 Salvage value = BD 150000 Interest rate per year = 8% and useful lie = 30 Years Using benefit-cost ratio method and find out the economical acceptability of the public project. Use PW and AW methods to find out the equivalent worth of costs, benefits and disbenefits, also discuss why it is profitable(Use excel)Base on the readings and your knowledge please to answer the following 3. Create a Risk monitoring, budgetting, contingency reserves and timing base on reading use diagrams where possible 4. Risk probability and impact chart and matrix
- 9.3 Consider another set of net cash flows: Year Cash Flow ($) 0 2,000 1 2,000 2 0 3 1,500 4 2,500 5 4,000 What is the net present value of the stream if the opportunity cost of capital is 10 percent? What is the value of the stream at the end of year 5 if the cash flows are invested in an account that pays 10 percent annually? What cash flow today (time 0), in lieu of the $2,000 cash flow, would be needed to accumulate $20,000 at the end of year 5? (Assume that the cash flows for years 1 through 5 remain the same.)The following is an excerpt from a business plan: "To open our new upscale toy store, We R Toys, we require a total of $225,000. The owners will be providing $100,000 of this amount from their own savings, and their friends and families have promised an additional $25,000. Therefore, We R Toys requires a bank loan of $100,000." In which section of We R Toys' business plan would this information be found? O Executive Summary O Sales Strategies Market Analysis O Financial Projections O Funding RequirementsConstruct the amortization schedule for a $7000 debt that is to be amortized in 6 equal quarterly payments at 2% interest per quarter on the unpaid balance. How much interest must be paid?
- Plan for potential investors for 39 Storage https://www.39storage.com/ (This Company) Cover these points below Identify the problem to be solved. Introduce your solution to the problem. Discuss your beginning traction for getting sales. Identify the target market. Explain the costs of acquiring customers in your target market. Communicate the value proposition relative to competitors. Describe the basics of the revenue model. Provide financial projections, along with the assumptions. Sell the team. Identify your funding needs, and explain the use of the funds (the investment price must be stated) Describe possible exit strategies—how the investors may be able to cash out. End on a high note—remind investors why your product/service/team is so great.Why is the objective-and-task method of settingan IMC budget better than the rule-of-thumbmethods?Estimating Costs in an Uncertain Environment Many companies face increasingly unpredictable costs and revenues as the recession affects demand for products and the costs of materials and labor for these products. Revenues and costs have fluctuated significantly in recent years for such cost elements as fuel, labor, commodities (agricultural commodities, metals, etc.), interest, and rent expense, among others. Dealing with the increased fluctuations requires cost estimation methods that are more sophisticated and more frequently updated. The result is that companies are including in their cost estimation additional independent variables. Moreover, these companies are updating their estimation models more frequently. For example, Southwest Airlines updates its revenue prediction model on a daily basis. Required Consider Southwest Airlines and the following six key areas of cost for the company. Which of these costs do you think the airline must update most frequently? Flight crew. Fuel…