What is the network IP address and broadcast IP address for the subnet that the IP address 10.1.100.50 belong to if a subnet mask is 255.255.0.0 (which is the same as the prefix length “/24”).
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- Write down of shorter form the following IPv6 addresses: 0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0001, 2001:0DB8:0000:A300:ABCD:0000:0000:0123 Can the following IPv6 addresses exist? (Justify your answer!): 2001:DB9:0000:AA:1::1111; FF02:1001::A1:0000::F; FE80:AAAA:0001:FFFF::0; 8080:0011:AD:5000:99:10.Change the following IPv4 addresses from binary notation to dotted-decimal notation. I. 10000001 00001011 00001011 11101111 ii.11000001 10000011 00011011 11111111 Show the original (unabbreviated) form of the following IPv6 addresses. FDEC: 74 : : BOFF : 0 : FFFO 0 : 15 : : 1 : 12 :1213 Explain the term Network Address Translation (NAT). What is the need for the network layer? State four advantages that IPv6 has over IPv4CIS269 Packet Translation Lab Break down the following IP datagram into its individual fields, listing the value of each. Hint: It’s an IP datagram containing a TCP segment containing another protocol… 45 00 00 31 94 00 40 00 80 06 1B 9F 80 A3 C9 29 D8 45 29 15 04 09 00 15 00 00 C3 A1 DF 65 A8 45 50 18 20 AA 8E 8C 00 00 43 57 44 20 66 75 6E 0D 0A
- Determine whether or not the following IPv6 address notations are correct:•::0F53:6382:AB00:67DB:BB27:7332•7803:42F2:::88EC:D4BA:B75D:11CD•::4BA8:95CC::DB97:4EAB•74DC::02BA•::00FF:128.112.92.116An ISP is granted a block of addresses starting with 130.100.0.0/16. The ISP needs to distribute these addresses to 4 large companies. Each company requires 1024 IP addresses. Write the address ranges for these companies into the following table with /n notation. Company First address Last address 1 2 3 4The first of these packets is from your computer to the DHCP server telling it to release the lease on your IP address. The next 4 packets renew that lease. Note that the source address on the “DHCP Discover” and “DHCP Request” packets is 0.0.0.0. This indicates that your computer does not actually use its new IP address until the interchange has completed. Also note that the destination address in each of the 4 packets is a broadcast address[1]. It should be obvious to you why the first two packets are broadcasted, but what about the last two? Can you explain this? Answer the questions in your Word document right after you post a snapshot of the DHCP packet screen. (#4)
- Q' Figure below shows the IPV4 datagram format. Fill the fields from 1 to 5 by choosing the right answers 2 16-bit identifier ID flags 3 4 32 bit source IP address 5 options Data (variable length, typically a TCP or UDP segment) 1- Field (1) is for: a- Time to live b- IP protocol version number c- Type of service d- Header checksum e- Upper layer protocol f- None of them 2- Field (2) is for: a- Time to live b- IP protocol version number c- Type of service d- Header checksum e- Upper layer protocol f- None of above 3- Field (3) is for: a- Time to live b- IP protocol version number c- Type of service d- Header checksum e- 32 bit destination IP address f- None of themIn IPV4, consider sending a 4,000 byte datagram (20 bytes of IP header) into a link that has an MTU of 1,500 bytes. The datagram will be allocated to fragments, and the offset value of the third segment is 3, 370 3, 185 4, 185 4, 370Q3 In the IPv4 Header format following information is given in decimal number system , with respect to the given information calculate the header checksum value . VER=4 HLEN =6 Service type=9 Total length=26 Identification=2 Flag=3 Fragmentation offset=0 Time to live=5 Protocol=12 Source IP Address=11.13.12.6 Destination IP Address=10.6.8.11
- Answer the following questions based on the concept of IPV6 Addressing Valid / If invalid, give your S# IPV6 Address Invalid comment а. 1200:0000:AB00:1234:0000:2552:7777:1313 b. ABCD:2673:ABCD:EFAB:1234:5678:9ABC:7362 с. 1200::AB00:1234::2552:7777:1313 d. FFFF:AAAA:BBBB:CCCC:DDDD:EEEE:FFFF:1111 Apply Only Rule 2 е. 1000:0001:0001:1000:0001:1000:0001:0000 f. 91CA:DED3:ABC0:2F3B:02AA:0CFF:FD28:9DDA Apply only Rule 1 g. FC00:0000:0000:0000:8E00:1275:0000:0084 h. 2000:0000:0000:0000:0000:ABCD:0000:0025Which of the following instructions falls in the category of data transfer instructions? JUMP LOAD ROTATE ANDConsider an IPv4 subnet with private IP address space 166.111.8.0/24. If each IP interface in the subnet needs a distinct IP address, then how many IP interfaces can there be in the subnet?