Basic Clinical Laboratory Techniques 6E
6th Edition
ISBN:9781133893943
Author:ESTRIDGE
Publisher:ESTRIDGE
Chapter7: Basic Clinical Microbiology
Section7.9: Infection Prevention In Healthcare Settings
Problem 3RQ
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Question
What can an infection control practitioner do to control healthcare-associated infections?
Expert Solution
Step 1 Introduction: -
An infection is caused by microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungus, or parasites. These microorganisms are also referred to as "bugs" or "germs."
Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) are illnesses that patients contract while receiving care in a healthcare facility, such as a hospital, a GP surgery (general practitioner), a nursing home, or even at home. Bacteria are the leading cause of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs).
Types of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs), i.e., infections acquired in hospitals, are:
- Bloodstream infection
- Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
- Pneumonia (lung infection)
- Wound infection
- Chest infections
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