We use the _____ operator to create an instance of (object in) a particular class.
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OOPs
In today's technology-driven world, computer programming skills are in high demand. The object-oriented programming (OOP) approach is very much useful while designing and maintaining software programs. Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a basic programming paradigm that almost every developer has used at some stage in their career.
Constructor
The easiest way to think of a constructor in object-oriented programming (OOP) languages is:
We use the _____ operator to create an instance of (object in) a particular class.
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- T/F A method defined in a class can access the class' instance data without needing to pass them as parameters or declare them as local variables.T/F: Instance variables are shared by all the instances of the class. T/F: The scope of instance and static variables is the entire class. They can be declared anywhere inside a class. T/F: To declare static variables, constants, and methods, use the static modifier.In order to use the assignment operator on an instance of a class data type, it must be overloaded. Group of answer choices True False
- C++ oop using classes only You are going to make an employee management system. In this lab, you have to create anEmployee class only. Employee class fields are: Employee Name, Employee ID, andEmployee Gender. The member functions include the getters and setters for all the membervariables and display () function to display the data. In the main function, first create twoEmployee objects and allow the user to enter data in these objects. Secondly, display thedata from these objects.In order to extend a class, the new class should have access to all the data and inner workings of the parent class. True FalseProblem: Employee and ProductionWorker Classes Write a python class named ProductionWorker that is a subclass of the Employee class. The ProductionWorker class should keep data attributes for the following information: • Shift number (an integer, such as 1, 2, or 3)• Hourly pay rateThe workday is divided into two shifts: day and night. The shift attribute will hold an integer value representing the shift that the employee works. The day shift is shift 1 and the night shift is shift 2. Write the appropriate accessor and mutator methods for this class. Once you have written the class, write a program that creates an object of the ProductionWorker class, and prompts the user to enter data for each of the object’s data attributes. Store the data in the object, then use the object’s accessor methods to retrieve it and display it on the screen Note: The program should be written in python. Sample Input/Output: Enter the name: Ahmed Al-AliEnter the ID number: 12345Enter the department:…
- Boats For problems A, B, and C you will be writing two different classes to simulate a Boat race. Problem A is to write the first class Boat. A Boat object must hold the following information boat_name: string top_speed: int current_progress: int Write a constructor that allows the programmer to create an object of type Boat with the arguments boat_name and top_speed. The boat_name should be set to the value of the corresponding argument - this argument is required. The top_speed should default to the value 3 if no value is passed in for the argument. The value for current_progress should always be set to 0. Implement Boat class with setter and getter methods: Provide setters for the following instance variables: set_top_speed takes in an int and updates the top_speed set_boat_name takes in a string and updates the boat_name set_current_progress takes in a int and updates the current_progress Provide getters for the following instance variables with no input parameters…Parent Class: Food Write a parent class called Food. A food is described by a name, the number of grams of sugar (as a whole number), and the number of grams of sodium (as a whole number). Core Class Components For the Food class, write: the complete class header the instance data variables a constructor that sets the instance data variables based on parameters getters and setters; use validity checking on the parameters where appropriate a toString method that returns a text representation of a Food object that includes all three characteristics of the food Class-Specific Method Write a method that calculates what percent of the daily recommended amount of sugar is contained in a food. The daily recommended amount might change, so the method takes in the daily allowance and then calculates the percentage. For example, let's say a food had 6 grams of sugar. If the daily allowance was 24 grams, the percent would be 0.25. For that same food, if the daily allowance was 36 grams, the…is the term used to describe the process of transforming a member of one class into a member of another.