Tom Scott is the owner, president, and primary salesperson for Scott Manufacturing. Because of this, the company's profits are driven by the amount of work Tom does. If he works 40 hours each week, the company's EBIT will be $595,000 per year, and if he works a 50-hour week, the company's EBIT will be $715,000 per year. The company is currently worth $3.65 million. The company needs a cash infusion of $1.75 million, and it can issue equity or issue debt with an interest rate of 7 percent. Assume there are no corporate taxes. What are the cash flows to Tom under each scenario? (Do not round intermediate a. calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole dollar, e.g., 1,234,567.) b. Under which form of financing is Tom likely to work harder? a. Debt issue and 40-hour week b. Debt issue and 50-hour week Equity issue and 40-hour week Equity issue and 50-hour week Will work harder with
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- Tom Scott is the owner, president, and primary salesperson for Scott Manufacturing. Because of this, the company's profits are driven by the amount of work Tom does. If he works 60 hours each week, the company's EBIT will be $570,000 per year; if he works a 70-hour week, the company's EBIT will be $665,000 per year. The company is currently worth $3.4 million. The company needs a cash infusion of $1.5 million and can issue equity or issue debt with an interest rate of 10 percent. Assume there are no corporate taxes. a. What are the cash flows to Tom under each scenario? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole number, e.g., 1,234,567.) b. Under which form of financing is Tom likely to work harder? a. Debt issue and 60-hour week a. Debt issue and 70-hour week a. Equity issue and 60-hour week a. Equity issue and 70-hour week b. Which form of financing is Tom likely to work harder?Mike made $10,000 investment in an endorser whereby he manufactures products that are easily sold at $50 per unit. Per computation, the payback period is 2 years. If the total cost incurred by the company during a year is $21,000 a) What is the no. of products that the company was able to sell during the year? b) If his target is to attain a 15% Rate of Return, do you think he has achieved his goal? Why?Tom Scott is the owner, president, and primary salesperson for Scott Manufacturing. Because of this, the company's profits are driven by the amount of work Tom does. If he works 40 hours each week, the company's EBIT will be $630,000 per year; if he works a 50-hour week, the company's EBIT will be $785,000 per year. The company is currently worth $4 million. The company needs a cash infusion of $2.1 million and can issue equity or issue debt with an interest rate of 10 percent. Assume there are no corporate taxes. a. What are the cash flows to Tom under each scenario? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.) b. Under which form of financing is Tom likely to work harder? a. Debt issue and 40-hour week Debt issue and 50-hour week Equity issue and 40-hour week Equity issue and 50-hour week b. Which form of financing is Tom likely to work harder?
- Mr. Gold is in the widget business. He currently sells 1.9 million widgets a year at $6 each. His variable cost to produce the widgets is $4 per unit, and he has $1,590,000 in fixed costs. His sales-to-assets ratio is six times, and 30 percent of his assets are financed with 7 percent debt, with the balance financed by common stock at $10 par value per share. The tax rate is 40 percent. His brother-in-law, Mr. Silverman, says Mr. Gold is doing it all wrong. By reducing his price to $5.00 a widget, he could increase his volume of units sold by 40 percent. Fixed costs would remain constant, and variable costs would remain $4 per unit. His sales-to-assets ratio would be 7.0 times. Furthermore, he could increase his debt-to-assets ratio to 50 percent, with the balance in common stock. It is assumed that the interest rate would go up by 1 percent and the price of stock would remain constant. a. Compute earnings per share under the Gold plan. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)…Ms. Gold is in the widget business. She currently sells 1.4 million widgets a year at $5 each. Her variable cost to produce the widgets is $3 per unit, and she has $1,540,000 in fixed costs. Her sales-to-assets ratio is five times, and 20 percent of her assets are financed with 9 percent debt, with the balance financed by common stock at $10 par value per share. The tax rate is 40 percent. Her sister-in-law, Ms. Silverman, says Ms. Gold is doing it all wrong. By reducing her price to $4.50 a widget, she could increase her volume of units sold by 50 percent. Fixed costs would remain constant, and variable costs would remain $3 per unit. Her sales-to-assets ratio would be 9.0 times. Furthermore, she could increase her debt-to-assets ratio to 50 percent, with the balance in common stock. It is assumed that the interest rate would go up by 1 percent and the price of stock would remain constant. Compute earnings per share under the Gold plan. Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places.…Cherry, Inc., currently has a machine that costs $10,000 per year to operate. The machine can produce 50,000 units per year. Three years ago the company borrowed $200,000 to purchase the machine; it still owes $125,000 of that amount. Cherry could sell the machine for $70,000 and purchase a new, more efficient machine at a cost of $220,000. The new machine can produce 85,000 units per year; its annual operating costs would be $12,000.Indicate whether each piece of information in this scenario is relevant or irrelevant to the decision to purchase the new machine. Operating cost of old machine RelevantIrrelevant Production of old machine RelevantIrrelevant Purchase price of old machine RelevantIrrelevant Loan balance RelevantIrrelevant Market value of old machine RelevantIrrelevant Cost of new machine RelevantIrrelevant Production of new machine RelevantIrrelevant Operating cost of new machine RelevantIrrelevant
- You own a small manufacturing plant that currently generates revenues of $2 million per year. Next year, based upon a decision on a long-term government contract, your revenues will either increase by 20% or decrease by 25%, with equal probability, and stay at that level as long as you operate the plant. Other costs run $1.6 million per year. You can sell the plant at any time to a large conglomerate for $5 million and your cost of capital is 10%. Assume that it will cost $1 million to shut down the plant, but you are able to sell the plant for $5 million at any time. What is the value of the option to sell the plant?You are the CFO of Sunland, Inc., a retailer of the exercise machine Sunland6 and related accessories. Your firm is considering opening a new store in Los Angeles. The store will have a life of 20 years. It will generate annual sales of 4,800 exercise machines, and the price of each machine is $2,400. The annual sales of accessories will be $576,000, and the operating expenses of running the store, including labor and rent, will amount to 50 percent of the revenues from the exercise machines. The initial investment in the store will equal $29,300,000 and will be fully depreciated on a straight-line basis over the 20-year life of the store. Your firm will need to invest $1,000,000 in additional working capital immediately and recover it at the end of the investment. Your firm's marginal tax rate is 30 percent. The opportunity cost of opening up the store is 11.80 percent. What are the incremental free cash flows from this project at the beginning of the project as well as in years 1-19…Talbot Industries is considering launching a new product. The new manufacturing equipment will cost $18 million, and production and sales will require an initial $3 million investment in net operating working capital. The company's tax rate is 25 %. Enter your answers as a positive values. Enter your answers in millions. For example, an answer of $10,550,000 should be entered as 10.55. Round your answers to two decimal places. Please show all work and solutions. Show all work.
- A young mechanical engineer is considering establishing his own small company. An investment of P400,000 will be required which will be recovered in 15 years. It is estimated that sales will be P800,000 per year and that operating expenses will be as follows: Materials P160,000 per year Labor P280,000 per year Overhead P40,000 +10% of sales per year Selling expense P60,000 The man will give you his regular job paying P216,000 per year and devote full time to the operation of the business; this will result in decreasing labor cost by P40,000 per year, material cost by P28,000 per year and overhead cost by P32,000 per year. If the man expects to earn at least 20% of his capital, should he invest using the ROR method and what is the ROR? a. ROR = 13.224% (not justified) b. ROR = 18.345 % (justified) %3D c. ROR = 23.564% (not justified) d. ROR = 23.564 % (justified)Carolina Fastener Inc. makes a patented marine bulkhead latch that wholesales for $6.00. Each latch has variable operating costs of $3.50. Fixed operating costs are $50,000 per year. The firm pays $13,000 interest and preferred dividends of $7,000 per year. At this point, the firm is selling 30,000 latches per year and is taxed at a rate of 21%. Calculate the firm’s degree of financial leverage (DFL). Calculate the firm’s degree of total leverage (DTL). Carolina Fastener has entered into a contract to produce and sell an additional 15,000 latches in the coming year. Use the DOL, DFL, and DTL to predict and calculate the changes in EBIT and earnings available for common. Check your work by a simple calculation of Carolina Fastener’s EBIT and earnings available for common, using the basic information given.You are the CFO of Oriole, Inc., a retailer of the exercise machine Slimbody6 and related accessories. Your firm is considering opening up a new store in Los Angeles. The store will have a life of 20 years. It will generate annual sales of 4,000 exercise machines, and the price of each machine is $2,500. The annual sales of accessories will be $600,000, and the operating expenses of running the store, including labor and rent, will amount to 50 percent of the revenues from the exercise machines. The initial investment in the store will equal $30,900,000 and will be fully depreciated on a straight-line basis over the 20-year life of the store. Your firm will need to invest $1,000,000 in additional working capital immediately, and recover it at the end of the investment. Your firm's marginal tax rate is 30 percent. The opportunity cost of opening up the store is 10.80 percent. What are the incremental free cash flows from this project at the beginning of the project as well as in years…