There is a cannon that can shoot cannonballs in opposite directions simultaneously with the same speed vc. This cannon is placed at the center of a truck moving with speed vT . Discuss whether the events of the cannonballs hitting the front and back of the truck will be simultaneous for all observers or not? Use the ideas from Galilean relativity and demonstrate your answer with the help of equations.

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A: We have to find out: a). how far does the ship travel in relation to the earth during each pulse?…

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Q: Recall, from this chapter, that the factor gamma (γ) governs both time dilation and length…

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Q: Recall, from this chapter, that the factor gamma (γ) governs both time dilation and length…

A: The original time,

Q: Recall, from this chapter, that the factor gamma (γ) governs both time dilation and length…

A: The speed of the drone relative to the earth will be given by velocity addition rule. It is given…

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Q: arranges to trigger two flashbulbs simultaneously, producing a big flash located at the origin of…

A: Given that X 1 = 0    X 2= 30x 103  m              V = 0.25 c = 0.25 x 3 x 108 =0.75  x  108  = 7500…

Q: Quite apart from effects due to Earth’s rotational and orbital motions, a laboratory reference frame…

A: Given:- L = 20cm = 0.2m v = 0.992c = 0.992 x 3 x 108  m/s = 2.976 x 108 m/s

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A: velocity of electron (u) in lab's frame of reference = 23 cvelocity of positron (v) in lab's frame…

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Q: Recall, from this chapter, that the factor gamma (γ) governs both time dilation and length…

A: Given,

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A: Given that A spaceship traveling in the positive x-direction at 0.615c relative a space station…

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Q: Starting from the Lorentz transformation, derive time dilation,  Please please sketch the situation…

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Q: In 1985 the space shuttle Challenger flew a cesium clock and compared its time with a fixed clock…

A: v = 7712 m/sc = 3×108 m/sβ = 77123×108β = 2.57×10-5

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A: Given : to = 1 year  t = 76 years

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Q: How does the elapsed time for a process seem to be longer, an observer moving with the process or…

A: Let the elapsed time measured by an observer moving with the process = toLet the elapsed time…

Q: Under what condition would the Lorentz transformation reduce to the Galilean transformation?

A: 1.

Q: Which of the following inertial reference frames are proper frames for the two events listed? Choose…

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Q: Two identically constructed clocks are synchronized. One is put into orbit around Earth, and the…

A: According to the theory of general relativity, the clock in orbit undergoing centripetal…

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Q: QIV. A. Investigate the concepts in problem solving. A boy rides to the right on a cart going 0.36c.…

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A: SOlution: To derive the  Lorentz transformation connecting a frame S (the lab frame) to a frame S'.

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A: Given:- If simultaneity is not an absolute concept If event A is to cause event B, A must occur…

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Q: A newly constructed spaceship has a length of 100.0 m (as measured in the rest frame). This…

A: length of spaceship = 100 m D = 50 light years v =0.9 c

Q: Calculate the interval ∆s2 between two events with coordinates ( x1 = 50 m, y1 = 0, z1 = 0, t1 = 1…

A: Einstein with his special theory of relativity brought in an entirely new understanding of the world…

Q: As you pilot your space utility vehicle at a constant speed toward the moon, a race pilot flies past…

A: Speed of space racer (v)= 0.84 c distance travelled by space racer as observed by you (L) = 1.29×108…

Q: A light bulb at point x in the frame of reference of O blinks on and off at intervals Δt = t2 − t1.…

A: Formula : t' =γ(t-vxc2) where t is time in rest frame t' is time in relative frame  γ is 11-v2c2…

Q: Write the equations for momentum transformation in relativity.

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