The purchase of the assets of Coffee. 2 Depreciation and amortization expense on the purchased assets for 2019. 3 The decline (if any) in value of the patents at December 31, 2020. 4 The trade-in of the old machinery and purchase of the new machinery. 5 Depreciation on the new machinery for 2021. 6 Cost of the addition to the machinery on August 14, 2023. 7 Depreciation on the new machinery 2023 7 Depreciation on the new machinery for 2023.

Century 21 Accounting General Journal
11th Edition
ISBN:9781337680059
Author:Gilbertson
Publisher:Gilbertson
Chapter19: Accounting For Plant Assets, Depreciation, And Intangible Assets
Section: Chapter Questions
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Brown Company paid cash to purchase the assets of Coffee Company on January 1, 2019. Information is as follows: Total cash paid $4,500,000 Assets acquired: Land $800,000 Building $700,000 Machinery $800,000 Patents $700,000 The building is depreciated using the double-declining balance method. Other information is: Salvage value $70,000 Estimated useful life in years 20 The machinery is depreciated using the units-of-production method. Other information is: Salvage value, percentage of cost 10% Estimated total production output in units 100,000 Actual production in units was as follows: 2019: 20,000 2020: 20,000 2021: 30,000 The patents are amortized on a straight-line basis. They have no salvage value. Estimated useful life of patents in years 40 On December 31, 2020, the value of the patents was estimated to be $100,000 Where applicable, the company uses the ½ year rule to calculate depreciation and amortization expense in the years of acquisition and disposal. Its fiscal year-end is December 31. The machinery was traded on December 2, 2021 for new machinery. Other information is: Fair value of old machinery $400,000 Trade-in allowance $600,000 List price for new machinery $840,000 Estimated useful life of new machinery in years 10 Estimated salvage value of new machinery $8400 The new machinery if depreciated using the stright-line method and ½ year rule. On August 14, 2023, an addition was made. This amount was material. Other relevant information is as follows: Amount of addition, paid in cash $400,000 Number of years of useful life from 2023 (original machinery and addition): 20 Salvage value, percentage of addition 10%

Required: Prepare journal entries to record:

1 The purchase of the assets of Coffee.

2 Depreciation and amortization expense on the purchased assets for 2019.

3 The decline (if any) in value of the patents at December 31, 2020.

4 The trade-in of the old machinery and purchase of the new machinery.

5 Depreciation on the new machinery for 2021.

6 Cost of the addition to the machinery on August 14, 2023.

7 Depreciation on the new machinery 2023

7 Depreciation on the new machinery for 2023.

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