The memory unit of a computer has 256K words of 32 bits each. The computer has an  instruction format with 4 fields: an opcode field; a mode field to specify 1 of 7  addressing modes; a register address field to specify one of 60 registers; and a memory  address field. Assume an instruction is 32 bits long. Answer the following: a. How large must the mode field be? b. How large must the register field be? c. How large must the address field be? d. How large is the opcode field?

Systems Architecture
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305080195
Author:Stephen D. Burd
Publisher:Stephen D. Burd
Chapter3: Data Representation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 25VE: In the ________, memory addresses consist of a single integer.
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The memory unit of a computer has 256K words of 32 bits each. The computer has an 
instruction format with 4 fields: an opcode field; a mode field to specify 1 of 7 
addressing modes; a register address field to specify one of 60 registers; and a memory 
address field. Assume an instruction is 32 bits long. Answer the following:
a. How large must the mode field be?
b. How large must the register field be?
c. How large must the address field be?
d. How large is the opcode field?

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