The Manning Company has financial statements as shown next, which are representative of the company’s historical average. The firm is expecting a 35 percent increase in sales next year, and management is concerned about the company’s need for external funds. The increase in sales is expected to be carried out without any expansion of fixed assets, but rather through more efficient asset utilization in the existing store. Among liabilities, only current liabilities vary directly with sales.   Income Statement Sales $ 220,000 Expenses   171,200 Earnings before interest and taxes $ 48,800 Interest   8,300 Earnings before taxes $ 40,500 Taxes   16,300 Earnings after taxes $ 24,200 Dividends $ 7,260     Balance Sheet Assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Cash $ 8,000 Accounts payable $ 23,400 Accounts receivable   33,000 Accrued wages   1,850 Inventory   69,000 Accrued taxes   3,350 Current assets $ 110,000 Current liabilities $ 28,600 Fixed assets   93,000 Notes payable   8,300       Long-term debt   21,500       Common stock   117,000       Retained earnings   27,600 Total assets $ 203,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 203,000      Using the percent-of-sales method, determine whether the company has external financing needs, or a surplus of funds. (Hint: A profit margin and payout ratio must be found from the income statement.) (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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The Manning Company has financial statements as shown next, which are representative of the company’s historical average. The firm is expecting a 35 percent increase in sales next year, and management is concerned about the company’s need for external funds. The increase in sales is expected to be carried out without any expansion of fixed assets, but rather through more efficient asset utilization in the existing store. Among liabilities, only current liabilities vary directly with sales.

 

Income Statement
Sales $ 220,000
Expenses   171,200
Earnings before interest and taxes $ 48,800
Interest   8,300
Earnings before taxes $ 40,500
Taxes   16,300
Earnings after taxes $ 24,200
Dividends $ 7,260
 

 

Balance Sheet
Assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Cash $ 8,000 Accounts payable $ 23,400
Accounts receivable   33,000 Accrued wages   1,850
Inventory   69,000 Accrued taxes   3,350
Current assets $ 110,000 Current liabilities $ 28,600
Fixed assets   93,000 Notes payable   8,300
      Long-term debt   21,500
      Common stock   117,000
      Retained earnings   27,600
Total assets $ 203,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 203,000
 

  

Using the percent-of-sales method, determine whether the company has external financing needs, or a surplus of funds. (Hint: A profit margin and payout ratio must be found from the income statement.) (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
 

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